全大学英语四级考试真题及答案汇总共三套第二套.docx

全大学英语四级考试真题及答案汇总共三套第二套.docx

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全大学英语四级考试真题及答案汇总共三套第二套

2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题

（二）

Part1writing（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheincreasinguseofthemobilephoneinpeople’slifeandthenexplaintheconsequencesofoverusingit.YoushouldwriteatleastIWwordsbutnomorethan180words.

Peoplearecrossingthestreetlookingattheircellphonesandusingwalkingsticksinordertosee.

Part2ListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichthebestansweris.Thenmarkthecorrespondinglettero"AnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1.A）Gotoaplacehehasvisited.C）Consultatravelagent.

B）Makeherownarrangements.D）Joininapackagetour.

2.A）Theyareonalongtripbycar.C）Theyareusedtogettingupearly.

B）Theyarestuckinatrafficjam.D）Theyaretiredofeatingoutatnight.

3.A）Heisapersondifficulttodealwith.C）Heisunwillingtospeakinpublic.

B）Hedislikesanyformalgathering.D）Heoftenkeepsadistancefromothers.

4.A）Workinanotherdepartment.C）Recruitgraduatestudents.

B）Pursuefurthereducation.D）Takeanadministrativejob.

5.A）Hewouldnotbeavailabletostartthejobintime.

B）Heisnotquitequalifiedfortheartdirectorposition.

C）Hewouldliketoleavesomemoretimeforhimself.

D）HewillgethisapplicationletterreadybeforeMay1.

6.A）Cleaner.B）Mechanic.C）Porter.D）Salesman.

7.A）Requestoneortworoommatestodothecleaning.

B）HelpLaurawithhertermpaperduethisweekend.

C）GetLauratocleantheapartmentherselfthistime.

D）AskLauratoputoffthecleaninguntilanotherweek.

8.A）Aproblemcausedbytheconstruction.C）Thebuildingprojecttheyareworkingon,

B）Anaccidentthatoccurredonthebridge.D）Thepublictransportationconditions,heard.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

9.A）Tolookforajobasasalesperson.C）Toplaceanorderforsomeproducts.

B）TohaveatalkwithMissThompson.D）Tocomplainaboutafaultyappliance.

10.A）Thepersoninchargeisnotintheoffice.

B）Thesuppliesareoutofstockforthemoment.

C）Theyfailedtoreachanagreementontheprice.

D）Thecompanyisre-cataloguingtheitems.

11.A）0743,12536extension15.

B）0734,21653extension51.

C）0734,38750extension15.

D）0743，62135extension51.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Sincehefoundagirlfriend.C）Sincehebegantoexerciseregularly.

B）Sincehetooktoheavysmoking.D）Sincehestartedtoliveonhisown.

13.A）Heisgettingtoofat.C）Hedoesn'teatvegetables.

B）Hesmokestoomuch.D）Hedoesn’tlookwellatall.

14.A）Theyareoverweightfortheirage.C）Theyarestillintheirearlytwenties.

B）Theyarerespectfultotheirparents.D）Theydislikedoingphysicalexercise.

15.A）Toquitsmoking.C）Tofindagirlfriend.

B）Toreducehisweight.D）Tofollowheradvice.

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Atquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,mustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkcorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Theyhavedestroyedseveralsmalltowns.

B）TheywillsoonspreadtoSanFrancisco.

C）Theyhaveinjuredmanyresidents.

D）Theyareburningoutofcontrol.

17.A）Theyhavebeenhospitalized.

B）Theyhavegotskinproblems.

C）Theywerechokedbythethicksmoke.

D）Theywerepoisonedbytheburningchemicals.

18.A）Itfailedbecauseofasuddenrocketexplosion.

B）Ithasbeenre-scheduledforamiddaytakeoff.

C）Ithasbeencanceledduetotechnicalproblems,

D）Itwasdelayedforelevenhoursandthirtyminutes.

19.A）Theymadefrequentlong-distancecallstoeachother.

B）TheyillegallyusedgovernmentcomputersinNewJersey.

C）Theywerefoundtobesmarterthancomputerspecialists.

D）Theywerearrestedforstealinggovernmentinformation.

PassageTwo

Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

20.A）Peaceful,C）Generous.

B）Considerate.D）Cooperative

21.A）someonedumpedtheclothesleftinthewasheranddryer.

B）Someonebrokethewasheranddryerbyoverloadingthem.

C）MindyLance'slaundryblockedthewaytothelaundryroom.

D）MindyLancethreatenedtotakerevengeonherneighbors.

22.A）Askingtheneighborhoodcommitteeforhelp.

B）Limitingtheamountoflaundryforeachwash.

C）Informingthebuildingmanagerofthematter.

D）Installingafewmorewashersanddryers.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A）Sheisbothapopularandhighlyrespectedauthor,

B）SheisthemostlovedAfricannovelistofalltimes.

C）Sheisthemostinfluentialauthorsincethe1930，s.

D）Sheisthefirstwritertofocusonthefateofslaves.

24.A）TheBookCriticsCircleAward.C）ThePulitzerPrizeforfiction.

B）TheNobelPrizeforliterature.D）TheNationalBookAward.

25.A）SheisarelativeofMorrison's.C）Sheisaskilledstoryteller.

B）SheisaslavefromAfrica.D）Sheisablackwoman.

SectionC

Directions：

Inthissection'youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Manycollegestudentstodayownpersonalcomputersthatcostanywherefrom$1000toperhaps$5000ormore. 26  ,itisnotuncommonforthemtopurchase 27  costinganotherseveralhundreddollars.Twentyyearsago,computerswere 28  ，buttheywereverylargeandextremelyexpensive.Few,ifany, 29 purchasedcomputersforhomeuse.Overtheyears,thepriceofthe"guts"ofacomputer—itsmemory一hasdeclinedtolessthanathousandthofthepriceperunitofmemorythatprevailedtwentyyearsago.Thisisthemainreasonwhycomputerscostsomuchlesstodaythantheyusedto.Moreover, 30  improvementshavemadeitpossibleto 31  memorycircuitrythatissmallenoughtofitintotheportablepersonalcomputersthatmanyofusownanduse. 32  ,asthepriceofcomputationhasdeclinedtheaverageconsumerandbusinesshavespentmoreonpurchasingcomputers.

33 ,improvedagriculturaltechnology,hybrid（杂交）seeds, 34  animalbreeding,andsoonhavevastlyincreasedtheamountofoutputatypicalfarmercanproduce.Thepricesofgoodssuchasmeatsandgrainshavefallensharplyrelativetothepricesofmostothergoodsandservices.Asagriculturalpriceshavefallen,manyhouseholdshavedecreasedtheirtotalexpensesonfood.Eventhoughthe 35  ofaproductpurchasedgenerallyincreaseswhenitspricefalls,totalexpensesonitmaydecline.

Part3ReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforeaskingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Togetasenseofhowwomenhaveprogressedinscience,takeaquicktourofthephysicsdepartmentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Thisisastoriedplace,the 36  ofsomeofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinmodernscience---startingwithErnestLawrence’sinventionofthecyclotron（回旋加速器）in1931.Agenerationago,femalefaceswere 37  and,eventoday,visitorswalkingthroughthefirstfloorofLeConteHallwillseeafullcorridorofexhibits 38  themanydistinguishedphysicistswhomadehistoryhere, 39  allofthemwhitemales.

Butclimbuptothethirdfloorandyou’llseea 40  display.There,amongthephotosofcurrentfacultymembersandstudents,areportraitsofthe 41  headofthedepartment,MarjorieShapiro,andfourotherwomenwhoseresearch 42  everythingfromthemechanicsoftheuniversetothesmallestparticlesofmatter.Asixthwomanwashiredjusttwoweeksago.Althoughthey'restillonlyabout10percentofthephysicsfaculty,womenareclearlyapresencehere.Andthereal 43 maybeinthesmallerphotostotheright:

graduateandundergraduatestudents,about20percentofthemfemale.EveryyearBerkeleysendsitsfreshfemalephysicsPhDstothecountry'stopuniversities.ThatmakesShapirooptimistic,butalso 44  "Ibelievethingsaregettingbetter，"shesays,"butthey'renotgettingbetteras 45  asIwouldlike."

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）circumstanceF）differentK）presently

B）confidenceG）exposingL）rare

C）coversH）fastM）realistic

D）currentI）honoringN）site

E）dealsJ）hopeO）virtually

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcon