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大学英语二第3阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育2012年上半年第三阶段测试卷
考试科目:
《大学英语
（二）》第7课至第10课（总分100分）时间：
90分钟
__________学习中心（教学点）批次：
层次：
专业：
学号：
身份证号：
姓名：
得分：
一、交际英语
1、-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.
-____B_____
A：
Nevermind
B：
I'mgladyoulikeit.
C：
Pleasedon'tsayso.
D：
No,It'snotsogood.
2、-Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?
-______B___
A：
Who'sthere?
B：
Who'sspeaking?
C：
Whoareyou?
D：
WhowantstospeaktoMark?
3、-Letmeintroducemyself.I'msteward．
-____B_____
A：
Whatapleasure.
B：
Pleasedtomeetyou.
C：
Idon'tknow.
D：
Thanksalot.
4、-IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Edward.
-____A_____
A：
Pleasewaitforaminute.
B：
Areyousick?
C：
Tellmeaboutyourappointment.
D：
Dr.Edwarddidn'ttellme.
5、-Haveaniceholiday!
-____D_____
A：
Youhaveittoo.
B：
Youdotoo.
C：
Thesameasyou.
D：
Thesametoyou.
6、-Greatparty,isn'tit?
-____A_____
A：
Yeah,really.
B：
Myfriendsaregreat.
C：
Havewemetbefore?
D：
Gladtomeetyouagain.
7、-Comeandseemeifyouhavetime.
-____D_____
A：
Ican't.
B：
I'llthinkitover.
C：
Thankyou.
D：
Iwill.
8、-Sheisrunningafever,butnowitisundercontrol.
-_____B____
A：
Sheisrunningfast.
B：
Iwillgoandseeherafterwork.
C：
Hermotherdoesnotrun.
D：
Sheisrunningawayfromhome.
9、-I'dliketobookaroom,please.
-_____A____
A：
Singleordouble?
B：
Goodorbad?
C：
Whichroom?
D：
Wedon'thavebookshere.
10、-Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmobilephonemodel?
-_____C____
A：
Itgoesveryfast.
B：
Ittravelsveryfast.
C：
Itisveryexpensive.
D：
Itwalksveryslowly.
二、阅读理解
1、Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.
Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.
Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.
Theantdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.
Thewaterwasactuallyatearfromayounggirlwhowascrying.Becauseofhersadness,thetearhadmagicalqualitiesandsuddenlytheantcouldspeakthelanguageofhumanbeings.
Theantlookedupandsawtheyounggirlsittinginfrontofahugepileofseeds.
"Whyareyousad?
"askedtheant.
"I'mtheprisonerofagiant."thegirltoldtheant."Hewon'tletmegountilI'vemadethreeseparateheapsofgrain,barley（大麦）andrye（黑麦）outofthishugepileofseedsinwhichtheyareallmixedtogether."
"Thatwilltakeyouamonth!
"theantsaid,lookingatthehugepileofseeds.
"Iknow,"thegirlcried,"andifIhaven'tfinishedbytomorrow,thegiantwilleatmeforhissupper!
"
"Don'tcry,"theantsaid,"myfriendsandIwillhelpyou."
Soonthousandsofantswereatwork,separatingthethreekindsofseeds.
Thenextmorning,whenthegiantsawthattheworkhadbeendone,heletthegirlgo.
Thusitwasoneofhertearsthatsavedherlife.
（1）、Theantwasplayingwhenitranhereandthere.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（2）、Thedropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（3）、Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（4）、Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（5）、Theant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
2、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearethousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.
However,theworld'sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?
Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.
（1）、Thepassagemainlytellsusabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofplants.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（2）、Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（3）、Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（4）、We'llhavemoreandgreaterforestsnin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
3、Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtopresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.
Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingincreases.
Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.
（1）、Theoriginoflanguageis____D_____.
A：
alegendhandeddownfromthepast
B：
amatterthatishiddenorsecret
C：
aquestiondifficulttoanswer
D：
aproblemnotyetsolved
（2）、Whatistrueaboutwords?
__C_____
A：
Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.
B：
Theycannotbewrittendown.
C：
Theyaresimplysounds.
D：
Theyaremysterious.
（3）、Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir___D___.
A：
properties
B：
characteristics
C：
peculiarity
D：
representativefunction
（4）、By"association"inthelastparagraph,theauthormeans__B____.
A：
aspecialquality
B：
ajoiningofideasinthemind
C：
anappearancewhichispuzzling
D：
astrangefeature
（5）、WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?
_____A____
A：
Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.
B：
Hecanconveyhisideasinwordswhichsinglikemusic.
C：
Hecanmovementotears.
D：
Hisstyleisalwayscharming.
4、IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:
00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.
（1）、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
____B____
A：
ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.
B：
Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.
C：
Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.
D：
Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.
（2）、Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?
___B____
A：
Amatterofwork.
B：
Amatteroflifeordeath.
C：
Youwanttoseehimorher.
D：
Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.
（3）、WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?
B
A：
at7:
00am
B：
at4:
00pm
C：
atthemidnight
D：
at4am
（4）、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
__D______
A：
IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.
B：
Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.
C：
ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..
D：
PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.
（5）、Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_____B__
A：
it'samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.
B：
themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.
C：
itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.
D：
ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn'tmakesomeexplanation.
三、词汇与语法
1、Youshouldn't____C___yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.
A：
cut
B：
do
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