8011 写作真题及范文.docx

8011 写作真题及范文.docx

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8011写作真题及范文

2008年12月

PartIWriting（30minutes）

注意：

此部分试题在答题卡1上。

怎样改善学生的心理健康

1.学生心理健康的重要性

2.学校应该怎样做

3.学生自己应该怎样做

【范文】Howtoimprovepsychologicalhealth?

Asisknowntoall,psychologicalhealthisasimportantas,ifnotmoreimportantthan,physicalhealthforastudentduringhis/hergrowth.However,it'squiteworryingthatnowadayssomestudentsarenotquitepsychologicallyhealthy.

Undoubtedly,schoolsanduniversitiesshouldtakegreataccountintheresponsibilitiesofstudents'psychologicalhealth.Relevantcoursesandactivitiesshouldbeintroducedtostudentssothattheywouldbemoreawareofthesignificanceofpsychologicalhealthandfindappropriatewaystomaintainandimproveit.Forexample,thereshouldbeapsychologicalcounselinghotlineorofficeforstudentstoturntowhentheyneedsomepsychologicalaid.

Ofcoursenopsychologicalhealthcanbeobtainedwithouttheeffortsfromthestudentsthemselves.Frommyperspective,whattheycandoistryingtostaypositive,optimisticandfollowtherightguidelinesfromtheirschools.Tobemorespecific,theycanparticipateinsomeactivitiessuchasvoluntaryworktocultivateanopeningandcaringmind.Meanwhile,harmfulimpactsfromthecyberspaceshoulddefinitelybeavoided.

2009年6月

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutetowriteashortessayonthetopicofstudentsselectingtheirlectures.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow:

1.越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？

2.也会带来一些问题

3.你的看法？

Freeadmissiontomuseums

FreeAdmissiontoMuseums（满分版）

Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofmuseumsareadmission-freetovisitorshomeandabroad.Thehiddenreasonbehindthisisnothardtoanalyzeasthere’sagrowingawarenessfortheauthoritiesregardingtheurgencyofpopularizationofculture,knowledgeandhistorywitheveryaveragepersoninoursociety.Onlywithfreeaccesstothislive‘database’,canmostpeoplefullyenjoywhatmuseumscouldoffertothem.

However,freeadmissiontomuseumsmightleadtosomesocialproblemsaswell.Themostobviousproblemisthatitmightgivemuseumsaveryheavyeconomicburdenwhichdirectlyimpedesthesustainabledevelopmentoftheseorganizations.Asaresult,ourgovernmenthastoworkoutotherwaystocollectfundsfromdifferentchannels,whichmightbedifficulttooperateorcontrol.Ontheotherhand,freeadmissionattractstoomanyvisitors,someofwhichmightnotbewell-purposedanddosomeconsciousorunconsciousdamagetothevaluabletreasureswhichusedtobewell-preservedinthemuseums.

Asauniversitystudent,Iaminfavorofthefree-admissionconduct.Yetitisproposedthatsomemeasuresshouldbetakentosolvethepotentialproblemscausedbyit.Forexample,museumscanmakesomeregulationstoguidethebehaviorofvisitorsorsetsome‘closed’daysformuseumsforregularmaintenance.Onlyinthiswaycanfree-admissiontomuseumsbecomealong-lastingphenomenonandhavesustainabledevelopment.

2009年12月

PartⅠWriting（30minutes）

注意：

此部分试题在答题卡1上。

　　Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofCreatingaGreenCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

　　1.建设绿色校园很重要

　　2.绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境……

　　3.为了建设绿色校园，我们应该……

　　CreatingaGreenCampus

审题谋篇

　　本次四级作文主题为“绿色校园”，这是一个看似简单普通的话题，写起来却不是那么容易。

因为很多考生对于“绿色校园”所表达的内涵感觉比较生僻。

假如对“绿色校园”这一主题感到难以把握，考生可以从作文提纲入手进行分析以获取对“绿色校园”这一概念的相关信息。

根据作文提示2，可以看出此处的“绿色校园”指的决不仅仅是青青的草地和高大的树木构成的校园绿色风景，也不仅仅指对校园环境的珍视和爱护，而是指一种环境保护的文化氛围和师生具有的环境素养，以及由此带来的和谐的人文环境和社会绩效。

在深入理解概念的基础上，考生还应对“绿色校园”的重要性进行剖析，这时，考生可以从多个角度组织素材，比如从校园的环境问题出发，进而扩展到师生的环境意识对“绿色校园”所产生的长远意义以及为未来环境改善所做的贡献。

最后是阐述建设“绿色校园”所要采取的措施。

需要注意的就是作文给分的重点在于考生如何用恰当的语言词汇表达自己的思想观点。

而不是写得越多，得分就越高。

一般分成三个自然段，大概十句话，基本的分布为首段、末段合起来五句或六句，中间段五句或四句，做到结构清楚，重点突出，就可以了。

　参考范文

　　CreatingaGreenCampus

　　Recently,withtheideaofmakingandmaintaining“agreenearth”beingthefocusofthesociety,“greencampus”hasbecomeamoreandmorepopularconceptinuniversitiesorcolleges,which,undoubtedly,willbringusanever-lastingbenefittobothourcampusandoursociety.

　　Theconceptof“greencampus”doesnotonlymeanagreenenvironmentbutalsoreferstoanenvironmentalsenseinpeople’smind.Campusplaysacrucialroleineducatingtheyounggenerationandtheconsciousnessof“greencampus”willdefinitelyproduceaprofoundeffectonstudents’variousenvironmentalprotectionactivitiesaftertheirgraduation.What’smore,theyounggenerationisundertheburdenofsevereenvironmentalpollutionandtherearemanyproblemswaitingforthemtosolve.

　　Tomake“greencampus”cometrue,firstly,itisnecessarytoworkouteffectiveprinciplesforthedevelopmentofsustainableandrecyclablecampus.Secondly,itcallsforpeople’sawarenessoftheseriouspollutionaroundusandactualactiontoreducethewaste.Lastbutnotleast,itisnecessarytostrengthenthetiesbetweencampusandsociety,soastoensurethat“greencampus”canworksmoothlywiththeco-effortofthewholesociety.

2010年6月

PartIWriting（30minutes）

　　注意：

此部分试题在答题卡1上。

　　Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofDueAttentionShouldBeGivenToSpelling.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

　　1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写

　　2.出现这种情况的原因

　　3.为了改变这种状况，我认为…

　　DueAttentionShouldBeGivenToSpelling

作文范文：

　　DueAttentionShouldBeGivenToSpelling

　　CorrectspellingisabasicskillinEnglishstudy.However,nowadaysmanystudentsdonotpaymuchattentiontoit.

　　Theyhavetheirownreasonsformisspelling.Firstofall,theylikeaneasywayofstudying,whichcausessomeomissionsandchangesinspelling.Second,theteachersmightnotbeverystrictinstudents’spelling.InChina,teachersseemtobemoreconcernedwithgrammarandvocabularybutnotspelling.

　　Tochangethissituation,inmyopinion,theteachersandthestudentsshouldworktogether.Ononeand,theteachersshouldgivemoreattentiontostudents’spelling,askingthestudentstobeconsciousoftheimportanceofcorrectspellingfromtheverybeginningoftheirEnglishstudy.Ontheotherhand,thestudentsthemselvesaresupposedtobeawarethatcorrectspellingisamustinEnglishstudy.

　　Tosumup,correctspellingissoimportantthatbothstudentsandtheteachersshouldsparenoeffortstoachievecorrectspelling.

2010年12月

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions：

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切

2.为了让孩子独立,父母应该……

HowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?

HelpChildrentoBeIndependent

Thankstothe“familyplan”policy,todayinChinamanyfamilieshaveonechild.LovingandcaringforchildrenisanoldChinesetraditionthathasremainedforthousandsofyears.Butthechildrenarespoiltsomuchthattheyhavelessindependence.Theyrelyontheirparentsineverything.Thatisbadforachild'sgrowing.Therefore,parentsshoulddevelopthechildren'sindependenceinsteadofdoingeverythingforthem.

Therearesomewaystohelpchildrentobeindependent.Firstofall,youshouldbelieveyourchildrencandothethingswell.Second,givethemmorechancestopractice,whentheydon'tknowhowtodoit,justtellthemtheway.Third,don'tbeafraidtoseethemfail.Inthebeginning,theymaydosomethingbad.Butdon'tworry,justletthemtryagain.Theycandotheworkaswellasyouifgivenmoretime.

Tobeindependentisgoodforthechildren.Achildwhoisindependentwillsucceedeasilyinthefuture.

2011年6月

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

 Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1．现在网上购物已成为一种时尚

2．网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题

3．我的建议

OnlineShopping

注意：

此部分试题在答题卡1上。

 OnlineShopping

Severaldecadesago,itshouldbeamarvelouswondertopurchaseourfavoritegiftsonlybyclickingthemouseandthenjustwaitingforthedoorknockbyasmilingexpressivedeliverycourierwiththeexactpackageyouordered.While,today,itisnolongararecase.Combinedwiththefastfood,thedigitalcommunication,onlineshoppinghasbeenacommonpartofourlife。

Admittedly,onlineshoppingoffersmagicalconvenience.Forexample,itsavestimeandoffersnumerouschoicessincefloodsofinformationcanbesuppliedonInternet.While,everycoinhastowsidesandonlineshoppingisnodifferent.HaveyoustillrememberedtheannoyingtimewhenyoufoundthecommoditiesyoubuyonInternetwasnottheslightest（微博）aswhatyouhadexpectedandlongtimehadtobetakenforitsreplaceandevencompensation.Actually,justwiththeseeminglybeautifulpicturesoftheproductsonInternet,itishardforustomakerationalchoices.Afterall,seeingisbelieving。

Then,whatshouldwedo?

Theforemostistoenforceestablishsomerelevantlawsandregulations,withstrongsupervisionoversomeshoppingwebsitesbeingreinforcedaswell.Then,theconsumersalsoshouldbeequippedwithmorealertincaseofbeingtrappedonceagain.Remember,anyfast–and-easythingsasksforbigpricestobepaid。