精品小学英语时态归纳及句型练习精.docx
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精品小学英语时态归纳及句型练习精
小学英语时态归纳及句型练习
一、动词时态的基本知识与结构:
概念
结构
时间状语
否定和一般疑问句
一
般
现
在
时
表示经常、反复发生的动作或者行为及目前的某种状况,还可以用来表示某个事情的特点和性质。
is/am/are
动词原形/动词单数第三人称
have/has
often,usually,always,never,sometimes,
everyweek,
onceaweek,
onSundays等
主语+am/is/are+not+……
主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+……
Am/Is/Are+主语+……?
Do/Does+主语+动词+……?
一
般
过
去
时
表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或者状态,过去习惯性经常性的动作或者状态。
was/were
动词过去时
had
ago,yesterday,
thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek/year/month/nigh,in1989,justnow,attheageoftwelve,oneday,longlongago等
主语+was/were+not+.......主语+didn’t+动词原形+.......
Was/Were+主语+......?
Did+主语+谓语动词+......?
一
般
将
来
时
表示将来某个时间里发生的动作或者状态,或者将来某一段时间经常发生的动作或者状态。
will/shall
+动词原形
is/am/aregoingto+动词原形
tomorrow,nextweek/month/year,inthefuture等
主语+won’t+动词原形+......主语+isn’t/aren’t+goingto+动词原形+......
Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+......?
Am/Is/Are+主语+goingto+谓语动词+......?
现在进行时
表示说话时正在发生的动作,或现阶段进行的动作,但说话时不一定正在进行。
is/am/are
+现在分词(v-ing)
now,atthistime,atpresent,thesedays等
主语+am/is/are+not+
现在分词+......
Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+......?
句型转换题集
(包括答案)
(1)改否定句/祈使句
(2)改一般疑问句(并作肯定或否定回答)
(3)把单数句变复数句
(4)就划线部分提问
(5)同义句转换
(6)反义疑问句
句型转换之------变一般疑问句
把下列句子变成一般疑问句
1. Iamlisteningtomusic.
_______________________________________
2. Mikeisastudent.
_______________________________________
3.Sarahcancleantheclassroom.
________________________________________
4.Theyareinthezoo.
________________________________________
5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.
________________________________________
6.Thisismysister.
_________________________________________
7.Wearesweepingthefloor.
____________________________________________
8.Weneedsomemasks.
_________________________________
9.Theylikemakingthepuppet.
_________________________________
10.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.
_________________________________________________
11.Iputabookonmyhead.
_________________________________________________
12.Theysingintheclassroomtogether.
_________________________________________________
13.WeplaybasketballonSundays.
_________________________________________________
14.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic
__________________________________________________
15. Iamlisteningtomusic.
_______________________________________
16.Hisbaseballisunderthetable.
________________________________________________
17.Igotoschoolbybike.
________________________________________________
18.Ioftengohikingontheweekend.
_______________________________________________
19.Sheisdrawingapicturenow.
________________________________________________
20.Tomiscleaningtheclassroom.
_______________________________________________
21.Sheoftenwashestheclothes.
__________________________________________________
22.Xiaominglikesdrawing.
________________________________________________
23.Mymotherworksinahospital.
__________________________________________________
24.MaNa`suncleliveinBeijing.
_______________________________________________
25.Theywalkinthestreeteveryevening.
_____________________________________________________
26.IoftengoswimmingonSundays.
_______________________________________________________
27.Markdoesn`tlikeplayingthepiano.
___________________________________________
28.Thechildrenaregoingtothezoonextweekend.
____________________________________________
29.Ididmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.
_____________________________________________
30.MissLisawtheboythismorning.
_____________________________________________
31.LilyandLucywentice-skatingyesterday.
___________________________________________________
32.It`sseveno`clock.
__________________________________________________
33.Icanseethreepencilsinthepencil-case
____________________________________________________
34.Iaminterestedinswimming.
______________________________________________________
35.MikeisastudentinGradeSix.
______________________________________________________
36.Tomenjoyslisteningtothemusic
______________________________________________________
37.HecametovisitChinatwodaysago(两天前).
______________________________________________________
38.IcanspeakEnglishwell.
______________________________________________________
39.Tonyhadatalkforalongtime.
______________________________________________________
40.JimandKateoftenhelptheirgrandfatheronthefarmafterschool.
______________________________________________________
41.Iamgoodat(擅长)singinganddancing.
______________________________________________________
42.Hewantstobeanactorinthefuture.
______________________________________________________
43.Weshouldtakecareoftheyoungtrees.
______________________________________________________
44.Thegirlsaresingingintheclassroom.
______________________________________________________
45.Shehassomethingtoeat.
______________________________________________________
46.Alicecametoourhomelastweek(上一周).
______________________________________________________
47.Thelittleboyisstandingontheman'sshoulders.
______________________________________________________
48.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass.
______________________________________________________
59.WewillvisitAmericanextweek(下一周).
______________________________________________________
50.Sheisgoingtobeamiddleschoolstudent.
______________________________________________________
句型转换之--------就划线部分提问
1.Therearethirtypeopleintheroom.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
2.Thenewcoatcoststhreeyuan.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
3.Youcangotherebybus.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
4.Ilikeitverymuch.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
5.ThestudentsstudyEnglishforthecountry.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________
6.HewenttoBeijingyesterday.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________
7.MyfavoritecityisBeijing.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
8.I’llbebackinafewminutes.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
9.ZhangHongis1.60meterstall.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
10.Thisropeis20meterslong.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
11.Thiselephantisonehundredweight.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
12.IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
13.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
14.Theyliveonthethirdfloor.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
15.HehurthisleglastSunday.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
16.Igotupatsixthismorning.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
17.TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
18.PeopleusuallycleantheirhousesbeforeSpringFestival.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
19.You'dbettertaketheNo.3bus.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
20.He'sfeelingwell.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
21.Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
22.HecomestoChinaonceayear.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
23Hegoestoseehisgrandmatwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
24.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
25.Ittakes15minutesforaferrytocrosstheriver.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________?
26.Youcandial110tocallthepolice.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
27.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
28.Thestudentswentcampinglastweek.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
29.3and9is12.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
30.DiogenescamefromGreece.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
31.Thewaytokeepfitistoeatfoodandtakemornexercise.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
32.Welandedonanunexploredplanet.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
33. Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
34.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
35.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
36.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
37.XiaoLiwaterstheflowerseveryday.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
38.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.(对