届湘赣十四校湖南省长郡中学等高三下学期第一次联考英语试题解析版.docx
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届湘赣十四校湖南省长郡中学等高三下学期第一次联考英语试题解析版
2019届湘赣・十四校高三联考第一次考试
英语试卷
长郡中学;衡阳八中;永州市四中;岳阳县一中;湘潭县一中;湘西州民中;九江市一中
石门ー中;县ー中;益阳市ー中;桃源县一中;株洲市二中;麓山国际:
江西南昌二中
总分:
150分时量:
120分钟
考试时间:
2019年3月8日8:
00~10:
00
注意事项
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小題;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例题:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InahotelC.Inastore
2.Whattimewillthetwospeakersarriveforthelecture?
A.At9:
25.B.At9:
15C.At9:
10.
3.HowoftenwasthemagazineSchoolLifeeverpublishedlastyear"
A.WeeklyB.MonthlyC.Daily
4.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodointheend?
A.StayathomeB.Playtennis.C.Gosailing
5.Whyhasn’tthemanfinishedreadingthebook?
A.Becausehewassick
B.Becausehewasbusywithaproject
C.Becausehehasbeenstudyingforatest
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howisthewomantryingtofindjobs?
A.FromthenewspaperB.ThroughherfriendsC.OntheInternet
7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoafterherstudyatcollege?
A.BecomeacollegeteacherB.StudyabroadC.Createawebsite
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdowelearnaboutthecouple?
A.Thehusbanddoesn’tlikethehotelwheretheystayedlastyear
B.Thewifedoesn’tliketotravel
C.Theyareonvacation
9.Howlongdoesthetripintheadvertisementtake?
A.ThreeweeksB.TwoweeksC.Tendays
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.BrotherandsisterB.TeacherandstudentC.Motherandchild
11.WhichstepdidMikeforget?
A.ChoosingthespeedB.PuttinginthesoapC.Pressingthestartbutton
12.Whatdoesitmeanwhenthewashermakesashorthighsound?
A.ThewashingisfinishedB.ThetemperatureishighC.Themachineisstarted
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whoprobablyistheman?
A.Thewoman’sfatherB.ThehouseownerC.Thewoman’shusband
14.Whatiswrongwiththebedroomairconditioner?
A.ItisoldB.Itdoesn’tcoolC.Itisnoisy
15.Whichofthefollowingwasfixedlastyear?
A.Thewashingmachine.B.TherefrigeratorC.TheTVset
16.Howmanythingsintheapartmenthavethespeakerstalkedabout?
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.WhatabilitycanwestrengthenbykeepingadiaryinEnglish?
A.SpellingwordsB.TranslatingEnglishC.ThinkinginEnglish
18.WhatdifficultymaywecomeacrossinkeepingadiaryinEnglish?
A.PuttingthoughtsintoEnglishB.PersistinginwritingC.Findingadictionary
19.WhatdoesthespeakeradviseustohaveinlearningEnglish?
A.AnMP6andanotebook
B.Anotebookandadictionary
C.Anexercisebookandadictionary
20.Whatshouldwefirstdowhenwecomeacrossdifficulties?
A.SearchontheInternetB.Refertoadictionary.C.Turntoourteacher
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WHEREAREWEGOINGTODAY?
ThePlayIndoorPlaygroundcovers2,300squarefeet.Ithasfun,colorfulentertainingandexcitingtoysandequipmentforyoutoplaywith.
Howabouttheinflatable(可充气的)obstaclecourse?
Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletowalkarounditasyourebouncingeverywhere?
Maybeyouwanttotakeaswimintheballpool.
Thegreatthingaboutplayingisbeingabletobecreativeanduseyourimagination.YoucanbeANYTHINGyouwanttobe!
Howaboutbeingmonkeystohideoutinthetreehouse?
Youcanclimbuptothetopofthetreehouseslide,andpretendtoeatthoseyummybananasbeforeslidingbackdownagain.Orperhapsyouwanttobeprincesses,sittinginthecastlewithyourlovelylonghairflowingoutofthetower.Youcanusetheclothesintheprincessdress-uptrunktoreallyfeelthepart.
Forthelittleones,thereisaninfantsectionwheretheycanplayandexperimentwiththetoysattheirownpace,awayfromthebiggerkids,andthereisalsoaSonyPlaystationareafortheslightlybiggerkidswhowanttotryandbeattheirhighestscoresandtrythelatestgames.
Don’tworry!
Parentsareincludedtoo.TheyhaveanadultloungefurnishedwithcomfortableseatingandaviewoftheplayareasoyoucanrelaxandknowyourchildishavingagreattimeCost.
Adult:
$3perperson(Parentsarefreeiftherearetwochildrentoplay.)
Children:
$10fortheIstchild.$8forasisterorbrother.
Time:
12:
00-7:
00P.m.fromMondaytoThursday.
Address.401West.LosFelizBlvd.SuiteE.Glendale.CA.
Tel:
818-551-1752
1.WhowillprobablyregardthePlayIndoorPlaygroundasthemostappealing?
A.Familiesthatwantsomechallenges
B.Kidswhowanttohavefunoutdoors
C.Kidswhowanttotakepartinfunactivities.
D.Parentswhowanttoplaygameswithkids.
2.Howmuchshouldacouplewithtwokidspaytoenterit?
A.$18B.$21
C.$24D.$26
3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.ToencouragekidstotravelaroundB.Totellparentshowtoeducatekids
C.TorecommendsomesportsactivitiesD.Toadvertiseanindoorplayground
【答案】1.C2.A3.D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了一座针对儿童的室内游乐场,以及里面的项目活动还有收费、地址和电话信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
第四段第一句“Forthelittleones,thereisaninfantsectionwheretheycanplayandexperimentwiththetoysattheirownpace,awayfromthebiggerkids”可知对于小一点的孩子,有一个婴儿区,他们可以按照自己的节奏玩和实验玩具,远离大一点的孩子,故可推测室内游乐场主要针对的是儿童,所以想参加有趣活动的孩子的会认为室内游乐场最有吸引力。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章倒数四、五段,Adult:
$3perperson(Parentsarefreeiftherearetwochildrentoplay.)Children:
$10fortheIstchild.$8forasisterorbrother.可知,带有两个儿童的家长免费,一个儿童十美元,姐妹兄弟八美元,所以一对带有两个孩子的夫妻一共需要支付18美元,故选A。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段“ThePlayIndoorPlaygroundcovers2,300squarefeet.Ithasfun,colorfulentertainingandexcitingtoysandequipmentforyoutoplaywith.”和文章主要内容,可知本文主要为宣传一座室内游乐场,故选D。
B
I’mastudentinmythirdyearatRobertGordonUniversity,butIalsowork35hoursaweekatSainsbury'stomakeendsmeet.
Iconstantlyhavetoforcemyselftostayawake,andtobealert,whateverittakes.TheworkIdoatSainsbury'sisveryphysicallikestacking(fi3ik)shelves.IamluckybecausetheamountIliftatworkisnothingcomparedwiththeweightIliftinthegym.IknowIhavethestrengthtobearit.
IamoriginallyfromNigeria.IcameherewhenIwasseven.Moneywasalwaystight.MyparentsgavemeeverythingIneeded,buttherewasnomoneyforluxuries.Iworkedhardatschoolthoughand,withthehelpofprofessors,IgotthebestA-levelgradesinmyclass.
Unfortunately,thoughIhadappliedfor"settled"BritishresidentialstatustheHomeOfficewaiteduntilIwasinsixthformtoapprovemyapplication.ThatmeantIwasnoteligibleforastudentloan.TheonlywayIcouldaffordtogotouniversitywasthatIgotajobthatwouldpayforallmylivingcostsandmyparentspaidformytuitionfees.
Idon’thavemuchtimetosocializebecauseofmyjob.Ideally,IdliketohavemoretimetostudysoIcanexcelatmycourse.Yes,Ihavealotonmyplate,butworkinghardisntnewforme.Growingup,myparentscultivatedinmetheimportanceofworkinghardforwhatIwantinlife.
MydreamistogetajobintheNHS.Butnow,ImjustfocusedontryingtogetthebestgradesIcan.WheneverIfindlifehard,Itellmyselfthisisaboutmyfuture.
4.Whydoestheauthorworklonghoursandsometimesovertimeeveryweek?
A.TopayforhisownlivingexpensesB.Topayforhistuitionfees
C.ToprovehisabilitytoearnmoneyD.Tohelphisparentspayoffthedebts
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eligible"inParagraph4referto?
A.ResponsibleB.Anxious
C.QualifiedD.Accessible
6.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeusedtodescribetheauthor?
A.PersistentB.Diligent
C.SociableD.Ambitious
7.Whichproverbcanbestsummarizethepassage?
A.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.Godhelpthosewhohelpthethemselves
C.ApennysavedisapennyearnedD.Wherethereislife,thereishope
【答案】4.A5.C6.C7.B
【解析】
文章是一篇说明文。
作者是RobertGordon大学三年级的一名学生,他每周要在Sainsbury工作35个小时来维持生计。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第四段最后一句“TheonlywayIcouldaffordtogotouniversitywasthatIgotajobthatwouldpayforallmylivingcostsandmyparentspaidformytuitionfees.”可知作者作者每周要工作很长时间,有时还要加班是为了自己支付生活费用,故选A。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据上文“Unfortunately,thoughIhadappliedfor"settled"BritishresidentialstatustheHomeOfficewaiteduntilIwasinsixthformtoapprovemyapplication.”可知不幸的是,尽管作者已经申请了英国“定居”身份,但英国内政部一直要等到他上六年级时才能批准申请。
故可推测作者不符合学生贷款的“资格”,故划线部分单词意思为“合格的;有资格的”。
A.Responsible负责的;B.Anxious焦急的;C.Qualified有资格的;D.Accessible易接近的。
故选C。
【6题详解】
判断推理题。
根据倒数第二段第一句“Idon’thavemuchtimetosocializebecauseofmyjob.”可知作者因为工作没有太多时间去社交,故可推测作者并不是一个善于社交的人,故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据文章内容可知,出生于一个家庭经济情况紧张的作者为了上大学,每周坚持工作35个小时,并且一直保持着全班最好的成绩,作者这种不懈努力的行为体现了“天助自助者”,故选B。
C
Canadaisabilingualcountrywith"co-official"languages.EnglishandFrenchenjoyequalstatusastheofficiallanguagesofallgovernmentagenciesinCanada.ThismeansthatthepublichastherighttocommunicatewithandreceiveservicesfromgovernmentineitherEnglishorFrench.Governmentemployeeshavetherighttoworkintheofficiallanguageoftheirchoiceincertainbilingualregions.
LiketheUnitedStates,Canadastartedasacolony.Beginninginthe1500sitwaspartofNewFrancebutlaterbecameaBritishcolonyaftertheSevenYears’War.Asaresult,theCanadiangovernmentrecognizedthelanguagesofbothcolonizers:
FranceandEngland.TheConstitution(宪法)Actof1867admittedtheuseofbothlanguagesinfederalcourts.Yearslater,Canadastrengtheneditscommitmenttobilingualismwhenit