河北省唐山市届高三下学期第三次模拟演练三模 英语 试题含答案.docx

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河北省唐山市届高三下学期第三次模拟演练三模 英语 试题含答案.docx

河北省唐山市届高三下学期第三次模拟演练三模英语试题含答案

唐山市2021年普通高等学校招生统一考试第三次模拟演练

英语试卷

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

卷(共95分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Touroldcastles.B.Goshopping.C.Visitmonuments.

2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:

30a.m..B.9a.m..C.9:

30a.m..

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Paintings.B.Classes.C.Hobbies.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onthesubway.B.Inacar.C.Onthebus.

5.HowistheweatheronSaturday?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomangotothemanfor?

A.Astudentcard.B.Applicationsteps.C.Thescholarshipnotice.

7.Whatdoesthemanmention?

A.Buyingacard.B.Printingphotos.C.Submittingintime.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwillthemandotonight?

A.Buyagift.B.Readabook.C.Makeaphonecall.

9.Howdoesthewomanliketheman’srecommendation?

A.Itishelpful.B.Itisgeneral.C.Itisimpractical.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Buyamonitor.B.Sellhiscomputer.C.Askforabetterguarantee.

11.WhyisAmazonmentionedbytheman?

A.Tomakeabargain.

B.Totellhisfavoritesite.

C.Togiveabadexample.

12.Howmuchdoesthemanpay?

A.$1,846.B.$1,656.C.$1,496.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhichisthebirthplaceoftheCavendishbanana?

A.UK.B.China.C.Australia.

14.Whywasthebananaplantedinthehothouse?

A.Toharvestmorefruit.

B.Toshortenthegrowingperiod.

C.Toensurethepropertemperature.

15.Howlongdidittaketogetabunchofbananasinthepast?

A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.

16.WhatwillMartintalkaboutnext?

A.Whentoharvestbananas.

B.Whytokeepgoodconditions.

C.Howtomakeuseofbananaplants.

听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。

17.Whydoesthespeakerdisliketranslators?

A.Theyareunfitforhigherlevellearners.

B.Someofthetranslationsarenotaccurate.

C.Thevocabularyinthemisratherlimited.

18.WhatisspecialaboutOxford?

A.Itpresentswordsrelatedtothe search.

B.Itprovidesalargenumberofclearpictures.

C.ItoffersBritishandAmericanpronunciations.

19.WhoisESOLHelpintendedfor?

A.Starters.B.Middle-levellearners.C.Advancedlearners.

20.Whichhasauser-builtfunction?

A.Visuwords.B.Reverso.C.Cambridge.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Photographyisimportantbecauseitallowspeopletoadmirethemostdiversesituationsrecordedinafrozenmoment.Ifyouarethirstytoimproveyourphotographyskills,CityAcademyisagoodchoice.

WhyChooseCityAcademy?

•SituatedinCentralLondon,itrunsawiderangeofeveningandweekendphotographyclasses.

•Alltutorsareindustryprofessionalswithrichteachingexperience.

•Smallclasssizesmeanyoucanbepaidone-to-oneattention.

•Onlinecoursematerialsareavailableforasmallcharge.

OurPhotographyCourses

•IntroductiontoDigitalPhotography,byJamesRossonApril22nd.Thecourse,eitherintheclassroomoronLondonstreetforsomeshooting,isperfectforanyonenewtodigitalphotography.

•FineArtPhotography,byGeorgiaMetaxasonMay9th.Youwillbegivenprojectsandtryoutvarioustechniquesinastudioenvironmenttocreatephotosthatexpressyourpersonalideas.

•StudioLightingforPhotography,byJamesRossonJune29th.Thiscourseisdesignedtoguideyouthroughthescienceofstudiolighting.Workinginastudioenvironment,youwillpracticeusingflashlightingequipment.

•DocumentaryPhotography,byTobyGlanvilleonJuly3rd.Thecourse,focusedonphotographingeventsorenvironmentswhicharesignificantandrelevanttohistoricalevents,willbeperfectforphotographerstoproduceaphotoessayonagiventhemeinourclassroom.

SpecialOffers

Anycourseabovecosts£295,butyoucansave10%whenyoupurchasetwocoursesinthesamebooking.Save20%whenyoubuythreeormorecoursesinthesamebooking.

21.WhatdoesCityAcademyoffertostudents?

A.Experiencedtutors.B.Weekdaylessons.

C.Freeonlinematerials.D.One-to-oneclasses.

22.Whichcoursewillyouattendifyouareinterestedinhistory?

A.FineArtPhotography.

B.DocumentaryPhotography.

C.StudioLightingforPhotography.

D.IntroductiontoDigitalPhotography.

23.Howmuchwillyoupayforfourcoursesinthesamebooking?

A.£944.B.£1,044.C.£1,062.D.£1,180.

B

TheideaofclimbingEverestdisgustedme.ThemountaincametorepresenttheoppositeofeverythingthatIlovedandrespectedaboutclimbing.Whathadoncebeenthefinalmountainclimbinggoalbecamethefocusofacommercialguidingindustry.Overtheyears,thecrowdsatBaseCampgrew,leavingbehindtonsoftrash.WheneverIwasaskedwhetherI’dclimbedEverest,myanswerwasalwaysthesame:

notinterested.

That’sprobablywheremypersonalEvereststorywouldhaveended,wereitnotforanoldfriendandhisobsession(念念不忘)withoneofthegreatestmysteries.In1999,ThomPollardbegantoexploreandfoundtheremainsofGeorgeMallory,thecelebratedBritishclimberwhodisappearedwhileattemptingtobethefirsttoclimbEverest.ButMallory’spartner,SandyIrvine–andthecamerahehadlikelycarried–werenotfound.Themountainclimbingworldhasbeenwonderingwhethertheymighthavereachedthetopin1924.

Pollard’sstorymovedme.Ibegantopackfortheclimbandexpectedthatouradvancedequipmentwouldmakeitmanageable,perhapseasy.Iwaswrong.Onthehighestpointontheplanet,IwasmoretiredthanI’deverbeeninanyclimbing.Alongtheway,Icontinuouslytippedmyhat,notjusttoMalloryandIrvinebuttoanyonewhohasthedrivetopushhimselforherselfupthisroute.Mysearchwasinvain,butIbegantoreconsiderEverest.

Iwitnessedmanyclimbers,whoweremuchmorethanjustself-centeredtourists.Wesharedrouteinformation,weatherforecasts,andfamilyphotos–allunitedaroundcommongoals.

IwenttoEveresttoseekIrvine.Butintheend,Ifoundsomethingmoredifficulttoget:

thespiritthatIrvineandMalloryshared.Itwashidinginplainsight,rightwhereithasalwaysbeen:

insidethebravesoulswhorisksomuchtofollowinstoriedadventurers’footstepsupEverest.

24.WhydidtheauthorhateclimbingEverestatfirst?

A.Hisclimbinggoalwaschanged.

B.Hecouldn’taffordtheclimbingcost.

C.Itbecameanindustrytomakemoney.

D.TherewerecrowdsofpeopleattheBaseCamp.

25.WhydidtheauthorclimbEverestlater?

A.Hedesiredtochangehislife.B.HegotmotivatedbyThomPollard.

C.HeadmiredMalloryandIrvine.D.Heattemptedtobeacelebratedclimber.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tippedmyhat”inParagraph3mean?

A.Showedmyrespect.B.Presentedmysuccess.

C.Conveyedmywishes.D.Expressedmysatisfaction.

27.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlyshowedhis______.

A.regretB.concern

C.confidenceD.admiration

C

Dependingonthetopic,people’sopinionscanchangefrommomenttomomentorlastalifetime.Thefactorsthatmakeoneopinionlong-lastingandanothershort-lived,however,arenotalwaysclear.

Paststudieshaveshownthatopinionsbasedonhardfactsanddatacanremainconstantovertime,butnewresearchpublishedinthejournal PsychologicalSciencefindsthatopinionsbasedonfeelingsandemotionscanalsostandthetestoftime.

Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersaskedmorethan1,000peopletowhatdegreetheybelievedopinionsbasedonfeelingsoremotionalreactionsweremorestableovertimethanthosebasedonthinkingandreasonedanalysis.Only15%expressedanybeliefthatopinionsbasedonemotionwouldbemorestableovertime.

Totesttherolethatemotionplaysinforminglong-lastingopinions,theresearchersconductedsevenindependentstudiesinvolvingmorethan20,000participantsinvariousreal-worldsituations.

Thefirstsurvey,whichwasconductedthedayafterChristmas,measuredfeelingsaboutrecentlyreceivedgifts.Theparticipantsweregivenalistofadjectives(形容词)todescribetheiropinionstowardtheirgifts.Adjectiveslike“worthwhile”wereassociatedwithapracticalreactiontothegift,whilewordslike“delightful”weremorestronglyassociatedwithanemotionalreaction.Onemonthlater,theparticipantscompletedafollow-upsurveytotesttheendurance(持久性)oftheiropinions.Theresultsshowedthatthestrongerthepositiveemotionalreaction,themorelikelythatopinionremainedfixedonemonthlater.

Inthefinaltest,participantsreadoneoftwomessagesaboutanimaginaryseaanimal.Onemessagecontainedbroad-rangingfactsabouttheanimal(low-emotioncondition).Theothermessagewasaboutaswimmer’sunderwaterinteractionwiththeanimal(high-emotioncondition).Theparticipantsinthehigh-emotionconditionshowedsignificantlylesschangeintheiropinionsacrosstime.

“Emotionalityisanunrecognizedpredictor(预测因子)oflong-lastingopinions,”saidAndrewLuttrell,aresearcheratBallStateUniversity.“Thesefindingsareimportantforunderstandingwhysomeopinionsaresodifficulttochangeaswellashowtocreateopinionsthatstick.”

28.Whatdidthesurveyof1000peopleshow?

A.Creatin

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