真题分类语法.docx
《真题分类语法.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《真题分类语法.docx(111页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
真题分类语法
专题一动词的时态和语态
考点1一般时
1.[2016•乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]Soitwasagreathonour...I____(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.
2.[2015•新课标全国Ⅰ]ItwasraininglightlywhenI____(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.
3.[2015•江苏]Therealreasonwhyprices____(be),andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.
4.[2015•湖南]Iwasn’tabletohidemyeagernesswhenI____(ask),"Whatdoyouwishmetodonow?
"
5.[2015•湖南]That’swhyIhelpbrightenpeople’sdays.Ifyou____(do),who’stosaythatanotherpersonwill?
6.[2015•重庆]—IsPetercoming?
—No,he____(change)hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.
7.[2014•新课标全国Ⅰ]In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It____(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.
8.[2014•湖南]Wheneveryou____(buy)apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitfromthereceiver’spointofview.
9.[2014•重庆]You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou____(forget)it.
10.[2014•福建]—Haven’tseenyouforages!
Wherehaveyoubeen?
—IwenttoNingxiaand____(stay)thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.
11.[2013•安徽]I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyou____(advertise)theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?
12.[2013•重庆]IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI____(go)straighttobed.
13.[2013•陕西]OnMondaymorningsitusually____(take)meanhourtodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.
14.[2013•湖南]Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat____(bother)us.
15.[2013•山东]Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,butactuallyit____(be)prettygood.
16.[2012•新课标全国]"Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow,"Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep____(show)."
17.[2012•天津]Thethreeofus____(travel)aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.
18.[2016•乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.
19.[2016•甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]Thesummerholidayiscorning...Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.
20.[2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandme...
21.[2015•新课标全国Ⅰ改错]WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.
22.[2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错]Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.
23.[2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错]Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsidetheshop.
24.[2014•新课标全国Ⅱ改错]Mydreamschoolstartsat8:
30a.m.andendsat3:
30p.m....Wedidn’tneedtodosomuchhomework.
考点2进行时
25.[2015•天津]Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe____(teach)aclassatthattime.
26.[2015•湖南]HemusthavesensedthatI____(look)athim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,"Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?
"
27.[2014•重庆]Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe____(come)untilyesterday.
28.[2014•北京]—Hi,let’sgoskating.
—Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I____(fill)inanapplicationformforanewjob.
29.[2014•四川]She____(phone)someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.
30.[2013•陕西]Jim____(watch)alate-nightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.
31.[2013•湖南]—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.
—I’msosorry.ButI____(do)myhomework.
32.[2013•四川]Hurryup,kids!
Theschoolbus____(wait)forus!
33.[2013•天津]Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers____(repair)oneofthemainpipes.
34.[2012•湖南]"Themoment____(come)soon,"hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.
35.[2012•福建]—Whendidthecomputercrash?
—Thismorning,whileI____(sort)thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.
36.[2012•四川]—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?
—Sorry.I____(answer)atextmessagejustnow.
37.[2012•陕西]—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?
—I’msorry,butbythenI____(fly)toBeijing.Howaboutfive?
38.[2012•辽宁]Ifeelsoexcited!
AtthistimetomorrowmorningI____(fly)toShanghai.
考点3完成时
39.[2016•北京]I____(read)halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.
40.[2016•浙江]Silk____(become)oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.
41.[2015•北京]—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn’shouse?
—Notreally.She____(give)uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.
42.[2015•北京]Inthelastfewyears,China____(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.
43.[2015•安徽]JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI____(leave)mybookinthecafe.
44.[2015•天津]Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement____(reach)sofarbythetwosides.
45.[2014•山东]Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe____(expect).
46.[2014•江苏]—HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?
—Well,themedia____(cover)itinavarietyofforms.
47.[2014•浙江]Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces:
shehadtheimpressionthatshe____(see)mostoftheguestsbefore.
48.[2013•浙江]Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms____(increase)sharply.
49.[2013•辽宁]Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he____(have)itforaverylongtime.
50.[2013•新课标全国Ⅰ]WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI____(change)mymind.
51.[2013•山东]—Ohno!
We’retoolate.Thetrain____(leave).
—That’sOK.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.
52.[2013•湖南]—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?
—Sure,it____(be)theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.
53.[2012•浙江]—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?
—I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected____(come)up.
54.[2012•江苏]ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe____(meet)someEuropeanbusinesspartners.
55.[2012•江西]—Look!
Somebody____(clean)thesofa.
—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.
考点4完成进行时
56.[2016•江苏]Dashan,who____(learn)crosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.
57.[2015•福建]—WhereisPeter?
Ican’tfindhimanywhere.
—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand____(write)hisessaythereeversince.
58.[2015•陕西]Marty____(work)reallyhardonhisbookandhethinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.
59.[2014•湖南]Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we____(try)tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.
60.[2014•江西]—Tony,whyareyoureyesred?
—I____(cut)uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.
61.[2013•福建]Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand____(take)badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.
62.[2012•安徽]Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers____(do)alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.
63.[2011•北京]Tom____(work)inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.
64.[2011•新课标全国]WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe____(lie)there.
65.[2014•新课标全国Ⅰ改错]Sincethen—foralltheseyears—wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.
考点5将来时
66.[2016•北京]Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts____(reward)withsuccessintheend.
67.[2015•北京]—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.
—Allright.I____(call)himlater.
68.[2015•湖南]Asyougothroughthisbook,you____(find)thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.
69.[2015•四川]Moreexpressways____(build)inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.
70.[2015•陕西]Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathe____(be)tobecomethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
71.[2015•浙江]AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe____(go)tobeafamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.
72.[2014•北京]—Whattimeisit?
—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I____(check)itforyou.
73.[2013•北京]—DoyouthinkMomandDad____(be)late?
—No.SwissAirisusuallyontime.
74.[2013•辽宁]Weareconfidentthattheenvironment____(improve)byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.
75.[2012•湖南]Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou____(see)thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.
76.[2012•湖南]Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow____(repay)laterinlife.
77.[2012•北京]Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal____(get)cold.
考点6被动语态
78.[2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)]Trulyelegantchopsticksmight____(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.
79.[2016•江苏]Moreefforts,asreported,____(make)intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.
80.[2015•北京]—Didyouenjoytheparty?
—Yes.We____(treat)wellbyourhosts.
81.[2015•福建]Tomydelight,I____(choose)fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.
82.[2015•湖南]Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but____(hold)backthankfullybytheshopwindow.
83.[2014•天津]Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations____(make).
84.[2013•北京]Shakespeare’splayHamlet____(make)intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.
85.[2013•湖南]Ifnothing____(do),theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.
86.[2013•上海]Theschoolboardismadeupofparentswho____(elect)tomakedecisionsaboutschoolaffairs.
87.[2012•安徽]Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit____(decorate).
88.[2012•北京]—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?
—Yes,fortunatelynoone____(hurt).
89.[2016•乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesandhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.
专题二非谓语动词
考点1非谓语动词作定语
1.[2016•乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]...(when)IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter____(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.
2.[2016•四川]For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething____(eat)!
3.[2015•新课标全国Ⅰ]Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyi