东大17秋大学英语统考在线练习题5客观题满分答案.docx

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东大17秋大学英语统考在线练习题5客观题满分答案.docx

东大17秋大学英语统考在线练习题5客观题满分答案

大学英语(统考)在线练习题5(客观题)

试卷总分:

100得分:

100

一、阅读理解(共4道试题,共40分)

1.Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitandaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.

Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.

Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall“rememberedhistory”.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.

1).Whichofthefollowingideasisnotsuggestedinthepassage?

A.“Rememberedhistory”,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable.

B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaythemostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.

C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoanswermanyquestions.

D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.

满分:

2分

2).WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause_______.

A.therewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime

B.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord

C.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire

D.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowtowrite

满分:

2分

3).“Rememberedhistory”refersto_______.

A.historybasedonaperson’simagination

B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth

C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents

D.bothBandC

满分:

2分

4).“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen_______.

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestedinit

满分:

2分

5).Thepassagesuggeststhatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowiftheancientpeoplehad_______.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

满分:

2分

正确答案:

1).D2).D3).D4).B5).A

 

2.AprilFool’sDayistraditionallyadaytoplaypracticaljokesonothers,sendpeopleonfool’serrands(差事),andfooltheunsuspecting.NooneknowshowthisholidaybeganbutitwasthoughttohaveoriginatedinFrance.Theclosestpointintimethatcanbeidentifiedasthebeginningofthistraditionwasin1582,inFrance.NewYearwascelebratedonMarch25andcelebrationslasteduntilApril1st.WhenNewYear’sDayaschangedfromMarch25toJanuary1stinthemid-1560’sbyKingCharlesIX,thereweresomepeoplewhostillcelebrateditonApril1standthosepeoplewerecalledAprilFools.

TricksperformedonAprilFool’sDayrangefromthesimpletotheelaborate.Settingaroommate’salarmclockbackanhouriscommon.Thenewsmediaevengetsinvolved.Forinstance,aBritishshortfilmonceshownonAprilFool’sDaywasafairlydetaileddocumentaryabout“spaghettifarmers”andhowtheyharvesttheircropfromthespaghettitrees.Whatevertheprank,thetricksterusuallyendsitbyyellingtohisvictim,“AprilFool!

”AprilFool’sDayisa“for-fun-only”observance.Nobodyisexpectedtobuygiftsortotaketheir“significantother”outtoeatinafancyrestaurant.Nobodygetsoffworkorschool.It’ssimplyafunlittleholiday,butaholidayonwhichonemustremainforevervigilant(警惕的),forhemaybethenextAprilFool!

EachcountrycelebratesAprilFool’sdifferently.InFrance,theAprilFool’siscalled“AprilFish”.TheFrenchfooltheirfriendsbytapingapaperfishtotheirfriends’backs.InEngland,trickscanbeplayedonlyinthemorning.Ifatrickisplayedonyou,youarea“noodle”.

1).AprilFool’sDaywasfirstcelebratedin_________.

A.England

B.America

C.France

D.Rome

满分:

2分

2).Accordingto

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