东大17秋大学英语统考在线练习题5客观题满分答案.docx
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东大17秋大学英语统考在线练习题5客观题满分答案
大学英语(统考)在线练习题5(客观题)
试卷总分:
100得分:
100
一、阅读理解(共4道试题,共40分)
1.Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitandaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall“rememberedhistory”.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
1).Whichofthefollowingideasisnotsuggestedinthepassage?
A.“Rememberedhistory”,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable.
B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaythemostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.
C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoanswermanyquestions.
D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.
满分:
2分
2).WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause_______.
A.therewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime
B.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord
C.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire
D.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowtowrite
满分:
2分
3).“Rememberedhistory”refersto_______.
A.historybasedonaperson’simagination
B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth
C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents
D.bothBandC
满分:
2分
4).“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen_______.
A.itiswrittendown
B.nowrittenaccountisavailable
C.itprovestobetrue
D.peopleareinterestedinit
满分:
2分
5).Thepassagesuggeststhatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowiftheancientpeoplehad_______.
A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent
B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars
C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings
D.mademoresongsanddances
满分:
2分
正确答案:
1).D2).D3).D4).B5).A
2.AprilFool’sDayistraditionallyadaytoplaypracticaljokesonothers,sendpeopleonfool’serrands(差事),andfooltheunsuspecting.NooneknowshowthisholidaybeganbutitwasthoughttohaveoriginatedinFrance.Theclosestpointintimethatcanbeidentifiedasthebeginningofthistraditionwasin1582,inFrance.NewYearwascelebratedonMarch25andcelebrationslasteduntilApril1st.WhenNewYear’sDayaschangedfromMarch25toJanuary1stinthemid-1560’sbyKingCharlesIX,thereweresomepeoplewhostillcelebrateditonApril1standthosepeoplewerecalledAprilFools.
TricksperformedonAprilFool’sDayrangefromthesimpletotheelaborate.Settingaroommate’salarmclockbackanhouriscommon.Thenewsmediaevengetsinvolved.Forinstance,aBritishshortfilmonceshownonAprilFool’sDaywasafairlydetaileddocumentaryabout“spaghettifarmers”andhowtheyharvesttheircropfromthespaghettitrees.Whatevertheprank,thetricksterusuallyendsitbyyellingtohisvictim,“AprilFool!
”AprilFool’sDayisa“for-fun-only”observance.Nobodyisexpectedtobuygiftsortotaketheir“significantother”outtoeatinafancyrestaurant.Nobodygetsoffworkorschool.It’ssimplyafunlittleholiday,butaholidayonwhichonemustremainforevervigilant(警惕的),forhemaybethenextAprilFool!
EachcountrycelebratesAprilFool’sdifferently.InFrance,theAprilFool’siscalled“AprilFish”.TheFrenchfooltheirfriendsbytapingapaperfishtotheirfriends’backs.InEngland,trickscanbeplayedonlyinthemorning.Ifatrickisplayedonyou,youarea“noodle”.
1).AprilFool’sDaywasfirstcelebratedin_________.
A.England
B.America
C.France
D.Rome
满分:
2分
2).Accordingto