广东省揭阳市普宁市学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题无听力部分解析版.docx

广东省揭阳市普宁市学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题无听力部分解析版.docx

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广东省揭阳市普宁市学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题无听力部分解析版

广东省普宁市2020-2021学年九年级第一学期期终学生素质监测英语试卷

一、语法选择（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）

1．Iwasonceafatgirl.Iweighed336poundsandlookedasbigasmyfridge.Iwasneverworriedaboutit.ButonedayI

（1）　　amedicalexamination.ThedoctortoldmethatIwashavinghearttrouble.Itwokemeup.Ibegantofeelnervous.ThenIdecided

（2）　　something!

Inayearandfivemonths，Ilost104pounds.Itwasgreat!

Ididn'thave（3）　　expensivefoodormedicaltreatment.Whatwasthesecret（4）　　mysuccess？

First，IlookedontheInternetfordo﹣it﹣yourselfadvicethatpeoplecouldfollowtoloseweight.Ofcourse，Isawmanyadswhichtriedtogetmetobuytheirproducts.（5）　　Iboughtnothing.TheonlythingIdidwastochangemybadhabits.Istoppeddrinkingthingswith（6）　　﹣sugarinthem，refusedsweetcakesandategreenvegetables.Ionlyusedvegetableoilandneverateafter6：

30p.m.Also，Ididlight（7）　　for15to20minutesfivedaysaweek.Ifyouwanttoloseweight，youcan（8）　　allthesethingsyourself!

（9）　　Ibegantoloseweight，Ihavekeptdoingthesethings.Peoplesometimessay，"Youdon'tneedtotellme（10）　　todo.Iknowitalready!

"Butthefactisthatknowingwhattodoanddoingwhatyouknowaretotallydifferent.Theimportantthingistoknowwhattodoandthenjustkeepdoingit.

（1）A.has

B.had

C.have

D.arehaving

（2）A.do

B.did

C.does

D.todo

（3）A.any

B.some

C.many

D.an

（4）A.in

B.to

C.about

D.for

（5）A.So

B.Or

C.But

D.And

（6）A.toomuch

B.toomany

C.muchtoo

D.somany

（7）A.mistake

B.mistakes

C.exercise

D.exercises

（8）A.try

B.tried

C.trying

D.totry

（9）A.If

B.When

C.Before

D.Eversince

（10）A.how

B.why

C.what

D.where

二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）

2．Nearlyeveryoneintheworldeatssomeofiteveryday.Infact，youcannotlivewithoutit.It'susuallywhiteandithasastrong

（1）　　.Everycell（细胞）inyourbodyhasit.Tearsandsweat（眼泪和汗水）haveittoo.Whatisit？

Asyoumayhave

（2）　　，itissalt.

Sincethebeginningoftime，salthasbeena（n）（3）　　partofpeople'slives.ItwasonceusedbytheRomanstopay（4）　　soldiers（士兵）.InpartsofAfrica，Itwasused（5）　　moneytopayforthings.Theoceansarefilledwithit.Youcangetitfromtheearthaswell.Pouritonfood，（6）　　youcanstopthefoodfromgoingbad.

Today，saltisusedtomakethousandsofproducts.Sometimesitis（7）　　usedtomakeclothes.IncoldplacesthatarecoveredwithsnowandiceinWinter，people（8）　　saltontheroadstomelt（使融化）theice.Drivingwouldbemuchmoredangerousifnotforsalt.

Many（9）　　inEnglishareconnectedtosalt.Forexample，sometimes，itissaidthatapersonis"worth"（值得）hissalt.That（10）　　thepersonworksveryhardandisimportant.RememberthattheRomansoldierswerepaidinsalt？

Thisisprobablywheretheexpressioncomesfrom.

（1）A.smell

B.taste

C.voice

D.feeling

（2）A.decided

B.planned

C.guessed

D.mentioned

（3）A.new

B.secret

C.important

D.independent

（4）A.his

B.her

C.its

D.their

（5）A.asfor

B.becauseof

C.insteadof

D.accordingto

（6）A.and

B.but

C.or

D.though

（7）A.still

B.even

C.again

D.just

（8）A.mix

B.serve

C.heat

D.spread

（9）A.signs

B.stories

C.expressions

D.communities

（10）A.means

B.warns

C.seems

D.suggests

三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

3．

Wearablegadgets（可穿戴设备）arehigh﹣techproducts.Theyaresmallandcanbewornonyourbody，justlikeanormalfashionaccessory（首饰）.Thesmartwatchisoneofthem.

Comparedwithsmartphones，smartwatchesaremoreconvenient.Theyworklikesmartphones，buttheyfreeyourhands.Ifyouwanttosendamessageoremail，justtellyourwatchtosenditandit'sdone!

However，smartwatchesalsohavesomeproblems.Somepeopledon'tthinktheylookveryfashionable.Ifpeopledon'tknowyouarewearingthem，theymightthinkyouarecrazyfortalkingtoyourwrist（手腕）.

Let'stakealookatanotheroneofthemostpopularwearables.Itisnotawatchbutapairofglasses.

GoogleGlass（Google，US）

Batterylife：

aboutfivehoursononecharge

Weight：

lighterthananormalpairofsunglasses

Price：

$1，500

Mainfeatures：

*Userscanknowthepresenteventssuchasweather，thepasteventssuchasphonecalls，andphotosbytouchingthetouchpad.

*Userscantakephotos，record720pHDvideosandbroadcastthemlive（现场直播）ontheInternet.

*ThereisaGPSsystemintheglasses.Ifyougetlost，youcanask"WhereamI？

"Thenitwilltellyourcurrentlocation.Anditcanalsogiveyoudirectionsrightinfrontofyou.

*Youcancontroltheglasseshands﹣freebyusingvoicecontrol.

（1）　　areNOTmentionedinthepassage.

A.Smartphones

B.SmartCars

C.GoogleGlasses

D.Smartwatches

（2）Smartwatchesare　　thansmartphonesaccordingtothepassage.

A.smarter

B.morefashionable

C.lighter

D.moreconvenient

（3）Thereare　　mainfeaturesaboutGoogleGlass.

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

（4）WhichofthefollowingdescriptionistrueforGoogleGlass？

A.Youcanuseittorecordclearvideos.

B.Itiseasytogetlostbyusingtheglasses.

C.Itisasheavyasanormalpairofglasses.

D.Youmustuseyourhandtocontrolglasses.

（5）Youmightfindthispassageina　　？

A.story

B.cartoon

C.sciencemagazine

D.sportsshow

4．Chineseareverygenerous（慷慨的）whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney，parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland，theUnitedStatesorAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeafter﹣schoolactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnmusicordance.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis，thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendalotofmoneyoneducation.

Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotaketestsandhowtostudywell，butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneed﹣tobeconfident，happyandclever.

Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking，sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingrequirespatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking，sohewilllearntoworkhardandfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Asaresult，awell﹣cookeddinner，willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofself﹣confidence.

SomeoldmachinessuchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandhaveinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem，tryingtofixthem；yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.

Theseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabook，butrathertothink，tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.

（1）Fromthefirstparagraph，wecanlearnthatparents　　.

A.seldomwanttheirchildrentotakeafter﹣schoolactivities

B.spendmuchmoneyontheeducationwithoutthinking

C.careabouttheirmoneywheneducatingtheirchildren

D.don'toftensendtheirchildrentothebestschools

（2）MostChineseparentsdon'trealize　　.

A.howmuchthebesteducationisworth

B.whenchildrenshouldbeeducated

C.whatchildrenreallyneedinlaterlife

D.whyschooltestsdon11satisfychildren

（3）ThewritermentionedthefollowingpracticalskillsEXCEPT　　.

A.ridingabicycle

B.repairingaTV

C.cooking

D.sewing

（4）Theunderlinedword"curious"mightmeaninChinese　　.

A.沮丧的

B.嫌弃的

C.好奇的

D.怪异的

（5）　　mightbeinterestedinthepassage.

A.Teachers

B.Children

C.Officials

D.Parents

配对阅读。

左栏是五种环境污染的现状，右栏是七种环保的做法。

请根据这五种环境污染的现状选出对应的解决方法。

5．A.StopCuttingTrees

Thelawsaretostoppeoplefromcuttingtreeswithoutpermission.Theteachershouldeducatestudentsandtheirparentstoplantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingthemdown.

B.KeepQuiet

Politelyaskneighborsiftheyaremakingtoomuchnoiseorthemusicisuptooloud.Keepthevolumedownandclosethewindowswhilelisteningtomusic.Especiallydon'tmakenoiseatnight.

C.RecyclePaper

Weshouldcollectwastepaperandrecycleit.Forexample，studentsshouldsendtheirusedexercisebookstoapapermill（造纸厂）insteadofthrowingthemaway.Thentheusedbookscanbesoldsothatthepapercanberecycled.

D.BreathingMask

Wearabreathingmasktodecreasethebadfactorwhenyouaredoingexerciselikejogging.Stopexerciseinfoggydayoritmaydoharmtoyourlungbecauseyoumayhavemoreairthanusual.

E.CleanUp

Helpcleanuplitterinwater﹣filledareas.Thisincludesbeaches，lakes，riversandoceans.Makesureitissafetocollectthelitterandputitinanearbycan（垃圾桶）.

F.ReuseWastes

Reusetheusedclothes，usedhouseholdgoods，usedtoolsandconstructionmaterials.Theycanberepairedtoreworkifyouhaveacreativemind.

G.Sort（分类）Rubbish

Morecans（垃圾桶）shouldbeputinthestreet.Itisconvenientforpeopletothrowtherubbishintoit.It'simportanttodividedifferentkindsofwasteandputthemintodifferentcans.Thenburnandburysomeharmfulrubbish，whichwillpollutetheenvironment.

（1）Pollutedairaffectspeople'slife.Somepeoplewhoworkoutsideorwhowanttotakeajog（慢跑）areinalarmthatairpollutionleadtotheincreasingoflungcancer.　　

（2）Therearedifferentkindsofwasteproducedinourdailylife.Manypeopleoftenthrowrubbisheverywhere.Itmakesourlivingenvironmentsdirtieranddirtier.　　

（3）Someloudandunpleasanthumanandmachinenoisealwayspresentinbigcitiesandsuburbs，whichinterfereswithpeople'ssleepandquiettime.　　

（4）Moreandmorefactoriespourthedirtywaterintotherive