安徽省阜阳三中学年下学期竞培中心竞一年级周考英语下学期周考0223.docx
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安徽省阜阳三中学年下学期竞培中心竞一年级周考英语下学期周考0223
阜阳三中竞培中心2018级高一下学期周考
英语试题
时间120分钟分值150分
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.15.
C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
40.B.8:
55.C.9:
00.
2.WhathappenedtoNancy?
A.Shetriedoutbutfailed.
B.Shewaschosenfortheleadrole.
C.Shemissedthechanceoftryingout.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.PlaygolfnextTuesday.B.Visithisparents.C.Takeadayoff.
4.Howwillthewomandealwithherbicycle?
A.Shewillleaveitintheapartment.
B.Shewillgiveittothemanforfree.
C.Shewillsellittothemanatalowprice.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillhelptheman.
B.Shewon’tfinishthepaper.
C.Themanshoulddependonhimself.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheman?
A.Apoliceman.B.Areporter.C.Asalesman.
7.Whatdidtheteenagerlooklike?
A.Hewasinabrownshirt.
B.Hewasofmediumheight.
C.Hewasthinwithredhair.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atastation.B.Atatheatre.C.Atashop.
9.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?
A.Addhisnametothemailinglist.
B.Booktheticketsinadvance.
C.Gettheheadphonestomorrow.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Theeffectsofstress.B.Thewaysofrelaxation.C.Theideasofhealthylife.
11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutcomputergames?
A.It’snogoodplayingthemlong.
B.Shefeelsithardtoplaythem.
C.Sometimesthey’rerelaxing.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Keepapetdog.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Dooutdooractivities.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Cartooncharacters.B.Climatechange.C.Pollutioncontrolagreements.
14.WhatencouragedthemantocreateMr.Carbon?
A.Hisdreamofmakingamovie.
B.Hisconcernaboutindustrialpollution.
C.Hisdisappointmentatsomegovernments’inactivity.
15.WhathasMr.Carbondone?
A.Hehasarousedpeople’sconcernaboutclimatechange.
B.Hehasplayedaroleinadisastermovie.
C.Hehasmadeaboxofficesuccess.
16.WhatkindofpersonisMrs.Green?
A.Sheisclimate-ignorant.B.Sheisanenergysaver.C.Sheiswealthy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhyisBettinalivingwiththespeaker’sfamilyinPorchester?
A.Shehasajobthere.
B.Sheisstudyingthere.
C.Herfatherisinhospitalthere.
18.HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenBettinafirstarrived?
A.ShewashappytohaveBettinastay.
B.SheenviedBettina’sgoodlooks.
C.ShethoughtBettinawashard-working.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutBettina?
A.Shetakescareofherfather.
B.SheoftenhelpsinJade’shouse.
C.Sheworkspart-timeinacinema.
20.Whatworriesthespeaker?
A.Bettina’sdadisbadlyill.
B.Herparentsdisbelieveher.
C.Shecan’tgetalongwithBettina.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Planningtogetaway?
Thinkpassportfirst
Ifyou’replanningtogetawayfromitallthisyear,youshouldthinkpassportfirst.Checkingyouhaveavalidpassportbeforeyoubookyourtriptakesminutesbutcouldsaveyouthetroubleandcostofnotbeingabletogo.
Renewing(更新)yourpassportbeforeitrunsout
Youcanrenewyourpassportupto9monthsbeforeitcanno
longerbelegallyused.Sotakethetimenowandsavethetearslater.
Applyingforapassportforthefirsttime
Oureligibility(资格)checksmeanthatittakesaminimumofoneweektoissue(颁发)apassport.Somakesureyoudon’tleaveittothelastminute,andapplyinplentyoftime.
Helpwithyourapplicationisjustaroundthecorner
SelectedPostOfficebranchesandWorldchoicetravelagentsofferaCheckandSendservicethathelpsyouwithyourapplication.It’sconvenientandyoushouldreceiveyourpassportwithin2weeks.
Ifyouneedtoapplyfororrenewapassport,youcaneither:
PickupaPassportApplicationFormatSelectedPostOfficebranchesandWorldchoicetravelagents.
OrcalltheApplicationFormRequestlineon09014700100orvisitwww.passport.gov.uk
Ifyourneedisurgent,call08705210410foranappointmentatoneofouroffices.Wecan’tguaranteetoseecustomerswithoutanappointment.
From14thJanuaryaguaranteedsameday(passportrenewalsonly)oroneweekservicewillbeavailablefrompassportpubliccounters.
*Callswillbecharged60pperminuteandthecostpercallshouldnotnormallybemorethan90p.
*Callsarechargedatnationalrates.
21.Whenapplyingforapassportforthefirsttime,youneedtoknowthat______.
A.passportscanbelegallyusedforeverB.passportsareissuedatthelastminute
C.applicationcheckstakeatleastoneweekD.applicationsareselectedbypostofficebranches
22.Accordingtothepassage,youcanmeetyoururgentneedby______.
A.goingtotheofficesdirectly
B.makingacallforanappointment
C.visitingwww.passport.gov.ukforaguarantee
D.gettingintouchwithWorldchoicetravelagents
23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Certaintypesofpassports.B.Differentfunctionsofpassports.
C.Advantagesofholdingpassports.D.Instructionsonapplyingforpassports.
B
WeBritslovetheideaofarealChristmastree—butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragging(拖拽)a7ftNorwaySprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace.
Ifyoucountyourselfamongthereluctantgroup,thenitmaybetimetogofake(假的).Afterall,buyinganartificialChristmastreeneedn’tmeanacceptingdefeat.There’sahugerangeofchoicesandsizes,includingpre-littrees,whichwillsaveyouthefrustrationoftryingtostringyourownlights.
AnotherbigadvantageofchoosinganartificialChristmastreeiscost:
artificialtreescanlastfordecades,sotheyworkoutcheaperthanpayingforarealtreeeveryyear.Likenowretailers(零售商)areofferinggreatdealsatthemoment:
atTesco,there’s25percentoffartificialChristmastrees.Meanwhile,youcantakeadvantageofthecurrent3for2offeratArgostofillyourhousewithnotone,nottwo,butthree.Youmayperhapspartnerupwithfriendswhoarealsolookingtoinvest.
Ofcourse,keepyourtreeforyearsandyearsanditwillstarttopayyoubackintermsofcarbonfootprint;however,a“real”onewillalwayshavetobetransported,usedanddealtwitheveryyear.
Arethereanydownsides?
Yes.Youmightthinkyou’resavingtheplanet,butafaketreeisactuallynotanenvironmentallyfriendlyoption.MostaremadeinfactoriesinAsia,resultinginsomeseriousairmilestoreachtheUK.They’remadefrommetalandplastic,andmanyendtheirlivesinlandfill(垃圾填埋).
Anotherproblemwithafaketreeisthattheydon’tlookverynatural—andofcourseyouwon’tgetthatlovelypinesmelleither.You’llalsoneedtofindspaceforstorage.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Inactive.B.Related.C.Unwilling.D.Supportive.
25.WhichisthebenefitofbuyinganartificialChristmastree?
A.Enoughchoices.B.Thelovelypinesmell.
C.Cheaperthanarealone.D.Freefortransportation.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.FakeChristmastreesareenvironmentallyfriendly.
B.BritishpeopleliketodragarealChristmastreehome.
C.PeopleneedtofindspacetostoreafakeChristmastree.
D.Peoplemayget3moreiftheybuytwofakeChristmastrees.
27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.DifferentreasonsforchoosingfakeChristmastrees.
B.ValuablesuggestionsonchoosingfakeChristmastrees.
C.EfficientwaysofsavingmoneyonchoosingChristmastrees.
D.AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofchoosingfakeChristmastrees.
C
Timesarealittletoughatourhouserightnow.Neitherofusmakesalotofmoney,butyearsofexperiencehavetaughtushowtowalkbetweentheraindropsandmakeitfromonemonthtothenextwithafairamountofgrace.Icookalotathome,morewhenwe’refacingdifficulttimes.WhenIknowthatIhavetokeepusfedonnotmuchmoney,Ifallbackonmygrandmother’srecipes.Shetaughtmetocook.
WhenIwasakid,mytwinbrotherandIspentlongsummerweeksandChristmasvacationswithmymother’sparentsinthemountainsofNorthCarolina.Ratherthangohuntingwithmygrandfatheronmornings,Ifoundmyselfmoreandmoreinthekitchenwithmygrandmother,watchinghermakingalemoncheesepiewithhersofthands.
Mygreat-grandmotherdiedwhenmygrandmotherwas11yearsold.Astheeldestdaughter,shewasexpectedtotakeonallofthehouseworkwhileattendingschool.ThroughouttheGreatDepression,shelearnedhowtomakealittlefoodgoalongway.Vegetableswerecheap,soshecookedalotofthem,mostlyonlyusingsmallamountsofmeatforseasoning.Roastbeefwasatwice-a-monthluxury,buttherewasnothingshecouldn’tdowithachicken,everypartofit.Nothingwenttowaste.
NowIunderstandthatherfoodwassacred(神圣的).IfeelconnectedtomygrandmotherandtohundredsofyearsoffamilywhenI’minmykitchenmakingcountryfood.Inthedelicioussmellsisalongtaleofvictoryoverhardtimes,ofconqueringstarvation—ofnotjustsurviving,butfindingjoyandpleasureineverymealofeveryday.
FromgrandmotherIlearnedtotakerealsatisfactioninfeedingpeople.Mygrandmotherwouldbeamwithpleasureoveraheavilyladentableandsay:
“Doyouknowwhatthiswouldcostattherestaurant?
”Ineverkn