资源名称 职称英语教材中词汇选项练习题.docx

资源名称 职称英语教材中词汇选项练习题.docx

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资源名称职称英语教材中词汇选项练习题

词汇学习一

每组词汇学习有15道小题。

在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语，请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.Weshouldnotcomplainabouttaxes.

A）feelunhappyB）saybadthingsC）careD）praise

2.Whatweretheeffectsofthedecisionshemade?

A）reasonsB）resultsC）causesD）bases

3.Peopledon’trealizehowseriousthisrecessionhasactuallybeen.

A）knowB）thinkC）doubtD）remember

4.Firsteditionsofcertainpopularbookscannotbeobtainedforloveormoney.

A）atanyplaceB）atanypriceC）inanylanguageD）inanycountry

5.AboutaquarteroftheworkersintheUnitedStatesareemployedinfactories.

A）thirdB）fourthC）tenthD）fifteenth

6.Inabullfight,itisthemovement,notthecolor,ofobjectsthatarousesthebull.

A）confusesB）excitesC）scaresD）divert

7.Passengershipsandplanesareoftenequippedwithshiptoshoreorairtolandradiotelephones.

A）highwaysB）railroadsC）sailboatsD）aircraft

8.Thefiremenactedquicklybecauseliveswereatstake.

A）indangerB）indespairC）outofconditionD）outofdanger

9.Marycalledmeupverylatelastnight.

A）shoutedatmeB）visitedmeC）telephonedD）wakedme

10.Marygetsupatthesametimeeverymorning.

A）arisesB）raisesC）arrivesD）standsup

11.Helenwillleaveimmediately.

A）farawayB）rightawayC）righthereD）soon

12.Susanislookingforthedictionary,whichshelostyesterday.

A）findingB）lookingupC）lookingatD）tryingtofind

13.Johntalkedoverthenewjobofferwithhiswife.

A）discussedB）mentionedC）acceptedD）rejected

14.WhileIsympathize,Ican'treallydoverymuchtohelp.

A）WhenB）ButC）AlthoughD）Where

15.Abeautifulwomanattendedtomeinthatstoreyesterday.

A）waitedonB）talkedtoC）spoketoD）stayedwith

词汇学习二

每组词汇学习有15道小题。

在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语，请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.America’semphasisontheimportanceofeducationforeveryonehasspurredscientificresearch.

A）encouragedB）endangeredC）endorsedD）enlarged

2.PhotojournalistMargaretWhitebecamefamousforhercoverageofsignificanteventsduringtheSecondWorldWar.

A）baggageB）orphanageC）reportageD）usage

3.Below600feetoceanwatersrangefromdimlylittocompletelydark.

A）inadequatelyB）hardlyC）faintlyD）sufficiently

4.“I’mnotmeddling”，Marysaidmildly,“I’mjustcurious”.

A）gentlyB）shylyC）weaklyD）sweetly

5.In1861itseemedinevitablethattheSouthernstateswouldbreakawayfromtheUnion.

A）strangeB）certainC）inconsistentD）proper

6.ManyofnovelistCarsonMcCullerscharactersareisolated,disappointedpeople.

A）solitaryB）gloomyC）feebleD）frugal

7.Theworkersfinallycalledoffthestrike.

A）putoffB）endedC）cancelledD）participatedin

8.Johnhasmadeuphismindnottogotothemeeting.

A）wantedB）promisedC）decidedD）agreed

9.Icatchcoldnowandthen.

A）alwaysB）occasionallyC）constantlyD）regularly

10.Heoftenfindsfaultwithmywork.

A）criticizesB）praisesC）evaluatesD）talksabout

11.Thelittlegirlgraspedhermother'sarmasshecrossedthestreet.

A）understoodB）hadaholdoverC）tookholdofD）leftholdof

12.Injudgingourworkyoushouldtakeintoconsiderationthefactthatwehavebeenverybusyrecently.

A）thoughtB）mindC）accountD）memory

13.Icannolongertoleratehisactions.

A）putupwithB）acceptC）takeD）sufferfrom

14.Thedoctorshaveabandonedthehopetorescuetheoldman.

A）leftB）givenupC）turneddownD）refused

15.Haveyoutalkedtoherlately?

A）lastlyB）shortlyC）recentlyD）immediately

词汇学习三

每组词汇学习有15道小题。

在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语，请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry,manualworkisstillneeded.

A）expressiveB）physicalC）exaggeratedD）dubious

2.Techniquestoharnesstheenergyofthesunarebeingdeveloped.

A）convertB）storeC）utiliseD）receive

3.Manyresidentsofapartmentcomplexesobjecttonoisyneighbors.

A）managersB）occupantsC）landlordsD）caretakers

4.Thesteadilyrisingcostoflaboronthewaterfronthasgreatlyincreasedthecostofshipping.

A）continuouslyB）quicklyC）excessivelyD）exceptionally

5.Hundredsofyearsagocloveswereusedtoremedyheadaches.

A）disruptB）diagnoseC）evaporateD）cure

6.JohnHansonhelpeddraftinstructionsforMaryland’sdelegatestotheStampActCongress.

A）clarifyB）formulateC）reviseD）contribute

7.Practicallyallspeciesofanimalscommunicateeitherthroughsoundsorthroughalargerepertoryofsoundlesscodes.

A）SimultaneouslyB）AlmostC）AbsolutelyD）Basically

8.Sulphurhasoccasionallybeenfoundintheearthinanalmostpurestate.

A）regularlyB）accidentallyC）sometimesD）successfully

9.Whendovesareabouttwoweeksold,theyarecoveredwithgreyfeathersandarereadytotrytheirwings.

A）growB）wrapC）hideD）test

10.IrarelyweararaincoatbecauseIspendmostofmytimeinacar.

A）normallyB）seldomC）continuouslyD）usually

11.Whenshewasinvitedtotheparty,shereadilyaccepted.

A）willinglyB）suddenlyC）firmlyD）quickly

12.Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth.

A）takeoutB）repairC）pullD）dig

13.Youmustshineyourshoes.

A）lightenB）cleanC）washD）polish

14.Themajorityofpeoplearoundherearedecentpeople.

A）honestB）richC）good-lookingD）high-ranking

15.Adeadlydiseasehasaffectedtheseanimals.

A）contagiousB）seriousC）fatalD）worrying

词汇学习四

每组词汇学习有15道小题。

在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语，请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.Manyfinecooksinsistoningredientsofthehighestquality.

A）demandB）relyonC）prepareforD）create

2.SincetheGreatDepression,theUnitedStatesGovernmenthasprotectedfarmersfromdamagingdropsingrainprices.

A）slightB）surprisingC）suddenD）harmful

3.CementwasseldomusedinbuildingduringtheMiddleAges.

A）crudelyB）rarelyC）originallyD）symbolically

4.Nervesignalsmaytravelthroughnerveormusclefibersatspeedsashighastwohundredmilesperhour.

A）velocitiesB）impulsesC）ratiosD）atrocities

5.ThepoetCarlosWilliamswasaNewJerseyphysician.

A）doctorB）professorC）physicistD）resident

6.Medicinedependsonotherfieldsforbasicinformation,particularlysomeoftheirspecializedbranches.

A）conventionallyB）obviouslyC）especiallyD）inevitably

7.Weshalltakethetreasureawaytoasafeplace.

A）cleanB）prettyC）distantD）secure

8.Animportantpartofthenationalgovernmentistheforeignservice,abranchoftheDepartmentofState.

A）aunityB）adivisionC）anembassyD）aninvasion

9.Thechild’sabnormalbehaviorpuzzledthedoctor.

A）badB）frighteningC）repeatedD）unusual

10.Thereisanabundantsupplyofcheaplaborinthiscountry.

A）asteadyB）aplentifulC）anextraD）ameager

11.Inordertoimproveourstandardofliving,wehavetoaccelerateproduction.

A）stepupB）decreaseC）stopD）control

12.Gasdoesaccumulateintheminesaroundhere.

A）increaseB）spreadC）collectD）grow

13.Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments.

A）assignB）persuadeC）askD）order

14.Herbehaviorisextremelychildish.

A）simpleB）immatureC）beautifulD）foolish

15.Wealsowanttousethewatertoirrigatebarrendesertland.

A）hairlessB）bareC）emptyD）bald

词汇学习五

每组词汇学习有15道小题。

在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语，请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.Alllivingorganisms,regardlessoftheiruniqueidentity,havecertainbiological,chemical,andphysicalcharacteristicsincommon.

A）asaresultofB）consideringC）onpurposeD）whatever

2.Themostpressingproblemanyeconomicsystemfacesishowtouseitsscarceresources.

A）puzzlingB）difficultC）terrifyingD）urgent

3.TheKlondikewasthesceneofoneofthebiggestgoldrushestheworldhaseverknown.

A）locationB）viewC）eventD）landscape

4.Ofthereptilegroups,thesnakegroupwasthefinalonetoappear.

A）lastB）bestC）ugliestD）longest

5.Collegesanduniversitiesusuallygivediplomasorcertificatestostudentswhocompletecourserequirementssatisfactorily.

A）responsiblyB）acceptablyC）patientlyD）respectfully

6.Awillisadocumentwrittentoensurethatthewishesofthedeceasedarerealized.

A）fulfilledB）affiliatedC）advocatedD）received

7.Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.

A）extensiveB）negativeC）responsiveD）explosive

8.Theconferenceexploredthepossibilityofclosertradelinks.

A）rejectedB）investigatedC）proposedD）postponed

9.Expertsgenerallyagreethatdiethasanimportantbearingonone’shealth.

A）resultB）factorC）causeD）influence

10.Iexpectthatshewillbeabletocaterforyourparticularneeds.

A）meetB）reachC）provideD）fill

11.JohniscollaboratingwithMaryinwritingabook.

A）cooperatingB）mergingC）combiningD）associating

12.Marylostcontrolofhercarandcollidedwithatree.

A）cameacrossB）ranintoC）metD）knocked

13.Marywascompelledtotakeinwashingtohelpsupportherfamily.

A）pleadedB）appealedC）forcedD）instructed

14.Thechildcouldn’tcomprehendtheadvancedtextbook.

A）interpretB）readC）understandD）translate

15.Iwarnedhimtokeepthematterconfidential.

A）privateB）safeC）personalD）secret

词汇学习六

每组词汇学习有15道小题。

在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语，请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.Theoldconcernsloseimportanceandsomeofthemvanishaltogether.