高考英语试题天津卷word+答案.docx
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高考英语试题天津卷word+答案
绝密★启用前
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试时间100分钟,第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2、本卷共55小题,共95分
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
01.---I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.
---____________.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!
A.You’recrazyB.You’reluckyC.You’dbetternotD.Youneverknow
02.Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingto______________ahand.
A.lendB.shakeC.waveD.want
03.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime---thereare____________meaningfulthingstodo.
A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost
04.---Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.
---__________?
It’saverygoodchance.
A.GuesswhatB.SowhatC.WhocaresD.Butwhy
05.____________small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinovercountries.
A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once
06.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,_____________isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
07.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopeda____________forfineart.
A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit
08.IhadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutIwasn’tableto______________.
A.getawayB.dopinC.checkoutD.holdon
09.Noone________bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.
A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need
10.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords_________indailyconversations.
A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used
11.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________shementionedherownplan.
A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when
12.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_____________describedinthismagazine.
A.themB.theseC.thoseD.ones
13.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers________oneofthemainpipes.
A.hadrepairedB.haverepairedC.repairedD.arerepairing
14.IfhehadspentmoretimepracticingspeakingEnglishbefore,he________abletospeakitmuchbetternow.
A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.wouldhavebeen
15._________IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa16,includingallhisstruggles.
Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(干旱)hitOntario,turningitintoa17desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast18fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which19tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t__20quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we21neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand___22.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves!
”Dad23,“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re___24.”SuchisDad---whateverproblemhe25,henevergivesup.
26,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcountry.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,_27_Dadremainedoptimistic.He28tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto29Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.
Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal30.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto31ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness32hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames__33___hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand___34,puttingothersfirst.
Dad,thelife__35Ihavelearne3dfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.
16.A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocer
17.A.stormyB.livelyC.disappearingD.burning
18.A.orderB.formC.gapD.position
19.A.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.really
20.A.goB.beginC.occurD.change
21.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly
22.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightened
23.A.apologizedB.criedC.complainedD.laughed
24.A.lostB.doneC.goneD.touched
25.A.meetswithB.bringsupC.worksoutD.thinksout
26.A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely
27.A.orB.forC.soD.but
28.A.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.aimed
29.A.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.question
30.A.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honesty
31.A.supportB.settleC.startD.impress
32.A.afterB.beforeC.besideD.under
33.A.inspiteofB.intermsofC.incontrolofD.inplaceof
34.A.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorous
35.A.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.
Zones
Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.
Computers
YoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttotheWi-Fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.
Group-studyPlaces
Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.
Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.
StorageofStudyMaterial
Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.
Rulestobefollowed
Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.
Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.
36.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto______________.
A.readinaquietplaceB.havegroupdiscussions
C.takecomfortableseatsD.gettheircomputersfixed
37.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor______________.
A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperimentsB.containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork
C.areforthosewhowanttoaccesstheWi-FiC.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms
38.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?
A.Agroupmustconsistof8people.B.Three-houruseperdayistheminimum.
C.Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.D.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.
39.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe____________.
A.canaffordtherentalfeeB.attendscertaincourses
C.hasnowheretoputhisbooksD.hasearnedtherequiredcredits
40.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?
A.MobilephonesB.Orangejuice.C.Candy.D.Sandwiches.
B
Lastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothschild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.
“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby.“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.”
Astronomers---scientistswhostudystarsandplanets---havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.
Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlighteningseverelyaffectsmigrating(迁徙)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation,“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”
Countlessmoreanimalcasualties(伤亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseaperson’schancesofgettingcancer.
EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowell