初中定语从句练习答案 2.docx

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初中定语从句练习答案 2.docx

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初中定语从句练习答案 2.docx

初中定语从句练习答案2

定语从句

一、单项选择(50分)

1.

Ireallylikethephotoofmy?

family____?

mysistertookinthecityparklastyear.

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom

2.

Thisistheschool____?

Istudiedthree?

yearsago.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which

3.

People____?

overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.?

A.whois?

B.whichare

C.thatis?

D.whoare

4.

Couldyoutellmetheresultofthediscussion____?

youhadmadeinthemeetingjustnow?

A.that

B.when

C.how

D.who

5.

Ican'tremembertheplace?

____Ilivedmanyyearsago.

A.that?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

B.which?

C.where?

?

?

?

?

?

D./

6.

Heistheboy____nameisJack.

A.that?

B.whose?

C.who?

D.when

7.

Thepolicemanhascaughtthethief____stoleMr.Li'swallet.

A.whose

B.who

C.whom

D.which

8.

Aliceprefersstoriesthat?

?

?

?

?

shortandfunny.

A.are

B.is

C.was

D.were

9.

Excuseme!

Couldyoupleasetellmewhattime____Kaili

A.theGreensleft

B.didtheGreensleave

C.theGreensleaves

D.willtheGreensleave

10.

Theteenagerslikethemusician?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

differentkindsofmusic.

A.whoplay

B.whichplays

C.whoplays

D.thatplay

11.

XiandaoLakeinYangxinisthefamousplace____we'llvisitnextweek.

A.that

B.who?

C.where

D.whom

12.

Mr.Chenisateacher____Iwanttolearnfrom.Heissoknowledgeable.

A.which

B.when?

C.who

D.what

13.

Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers____?

IvisitedinLondonyearsago.

A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which

14.

Afriendissomeone____?

says,"What!

YoutooIthoughtIwastheonly?

one!

"

A.who

B.which

C.what

D.whose

15.

—Ireallywanttorelaxmyself.?

CouldweseeCityDangertonight

—Sure!

Theactor____aherousedtobeaschoolteacher.?

Ilikehimverymuch.?

A.whoplay

B.whichplays

C.whoplays

D.thatplay

16.

Cindywantstobuythebook?

____?

waswrittenbyMoYan.

A.who

B.that

C.what

D.whom

17.

—I'dliketoreadsomeChineseclassics.Anysuggestion

—JourneytotheWest.It'sabook____isaboutMonkeyKing.

A.what

B.who

C.that

18.

Imettheteacher____gaveusatalklastweekinourschool.

A./

B.which

C.who

D.whom

19.

Iliketoreadthebook____waswrittenbyHanHan.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.BandC

20.

一DoyoulikeTheVoiceofChina

—Ofcourse.Ilikeprograms____canmakemeexcited.

A.who

B.whose

C.that

D.what

21.

Thestudentslovetheteachers____canmaketheirlessonsfun.

A.whom?

B.who?

?

C.whose?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

D.which

22.

—Whichinventiondoyoulikebest

—QQ.Itisaninvention____canhelpuscommunicatewithothersonlinefreely.

A.what

B.that

C.who

23.

—WhatdoyouthinkofConfucius

—Hewasanancientteacher____wisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whose

24.

Thehouse____LuXunusedtoliveisnowamuseum.

A.which

B.that

C.inwhich

D.there

25.

Isthereanything?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

toyou

A.thatisbelong

B.thatbelong

C.thatbelongs

D.whichbelongs

26.

Iwillneverforgettheday____wespentintheoldtownwithsmallhouses.

A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.what

27.

Beingblindissomething?

____mostpeoplecan'timagine.

A.who

B.what

C.that?

D.whom

28.

Pleasepassmethecartoonbook____hasaMickeyMouseonthecover.

A.whom

B.whose

C.who

D.which

29.

Johnistheboy?

____legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.

A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.which

30.

YesterdayLiMingwenttothevillage____hisfamilylivedtenyearsago.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that

31.

ThePalaceMuseumisthebestplace____I'veevervisited.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what

32.

ZhangLiliisconsideredasthemostbeautifulteacher_____gaveherlovetoherstudentsindanger.

A.who

B.that

C.whom

D.which

33.

TheUKwasacountry_____industrialproductsweresoldallovertheworld.

A.who

B.that

C.whose

D.where

34.

____canbedone_____beendone.

A.All;have

B.Allthat;have

C.All;has

D.Allthat;has

35.

—Whereisthescientist_____gaveusatalkyesterday—HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.

A.who

B.whom

C.who's

D.whose

36.

—Iseverything_____weneedtodo_____—Yes.Youneedn'tworryaboutit.

A.which;hasdone

B.which;doing

C.that;hasdone

D.that;done

37.

—Thetrainistoocrowded.—Butwecanstillmake_____forthatoldgranny____isstandingoverthere.

A.aroom;who

B.rooms;she

C.room;she

D.room;who

38.

Ilikethefriends_____todothesamethingsasmesothatwecancommunicatebetterwitheachother.

A.wholikes

B.whatlike

C.wholike

D.whatlikes

39.

Thisistheroom____theylive.

A.inthat

B.onwhich

C.inwhich

D.when

40.

YoucanfindgoodattheFarmer'sMarketthefood____is____?

deliciousandcheap.

A.where;both

B.which;both

C.that;all

D.inwhich;all

41.

Thefilm____bySpielbergisworth____.

A.wasdirected;seeing

B.directed;seeing

C.wasdirected;tosee

D.directed;tosee

42.

Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthan_____?

onlyeatbiscuits.

A.allwhich

B.thosewho

C.thatwho

D.thosewhat

43.

Theyaskedmanyquestions_____?

hadnothingtodowiththattopic.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.when

44.

Tomdidall____?

hecouldtogetonwell____?

hisclassmates.

A.which;with

B.that;/

C.that;with

D./;/

二、填空题(50分)

45.

选择who,which,whom或that填空。

1.Thesubject__________IlikebestisEnglish.?

2.Theboy__________youarewaitingforwon'tcome.?

3.Mrs.Greenistheperson__________canhelpyou.?

4.Heistheboy__________Imetatthepartyyesterday.?

5.Therearealotofthings__________IneedtodobeforeIleavethisafternoon.?

6.Thisisthebestgift__________I'veeverreceived.?

7.Theteachertolduseverything__________happenedatthemeeting.?

8.ItwasthefirstEnglishmovie__________Ihadeverwatched.?

9.Bobistheonlyone__________knowsFrenchinourclass.?

10.Wedependonthelandfrom?

__________wegetourfood.?

46.

将下列句子合并成定语从句。

(1)

Isawtheman.Heclosedthedoor.

__________

(2)

Thebookwasgood.Ireadit.

__________

(3)

ThestudentsarefromChina.Theysitinthefrontrow.

__________

(4)

Thetaxidriverwasfriendly.Hetookmetotheairport.

__________

(5)

Thepeoplewereverynice.Wevisitedthemyesterday.

__________

47.

完成句子。

(1)

你认识穿红短裙的那个女孩吗?

Doyouknowthegirl____________________inaredskirt

(2)

我喜欢我们过去居住的那座老房子。

Iliketheoldhouse____________________usedtolivein.

(3)

妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐。

Motherlikesmusic____________________?

gentle.

(4)

.正在睡觉的那个学生叫Bob.

Thestudent____________________sleepingiscalledBob.

(5)

我更喜欢那些自己能写歌词的歌手。

Iprefersingers__________writetheir__________?

lyrics.

48.

用who,that,which填空。

(1)

Mybrotherlikesmovies?

__________?

areveryfunny.

(2)

Imeantheone?

__________?

wasboughtyesterday.

(3)

Victorwantstohavefriends?

__________?

arereadytohelpothers.

(4)

Itisthemostimportanttask?

__________?

shouldbefinishedsoon.

(5)

Areyouinterestedinthebooks?

__________?

havemanycartoons

(6)

Imustthankthegirl__________?

foundmypurse.

(7)

It'sthekindofmusic?

__________youcandanceto.

(8)

MrsBrownhatesclothes?

__________?

areunusual.

(9)

Itisabook?

__________?

willhelpyoualot.

(10)

Thisistheroomin?

__________?

Maxlived.

49.

用who,which,that填空。

?

1.Idon'tknowtheman__________isstandingatthegateofourschool.

2.Thisistheonlybook__________?

waswrittenbyLuXuninthelibrary.

3.—Whoisthegirl__________?

ismakingatelephonecall

?

?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.

4.Helikesmusic__________hecandanceto.

5.Thepen?

__________isonmydeskisn'tmine.

50.

用that,which,who,whom填空。

(1)

Theman?

__________isstandingatthedoorisourEnglishteacher.

(2)

Hisfatherworksinthefactory?

__________istheoldestoneinthecity.

(3)

Thewoman?

__________Italkedtojustnowismyaunt.

(4)

Helostabike?

__________costhim200yuan.

(5)

Tomwasthefirstboy?

__________lefttheclassroom.

定从2

试卷答案

一、单项选择

1.

【答案】A

【解析】先行词photo指物,定语从句的关系代词用which或that,故选A。

2.

【答案】A

【解析】句意:

这是我学习了三年的学校。

关系词作定语从句的状语。

从句中,主语是I,study是不及物动词,所以不缺宾语,缺状语,只能用关系副词。

3.

【答案】D

【解析】先行词people指人,排除选项B。

又因people是集合名词,谓语动词用复数形式,排除选项A和C。

故选D。

4.

【答案】A

【解析】先行词discussion指物,关系词用that或which,故选A。

5.

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查定语从句。

句意:

我记不起许多年前我住的地方了。

Theplace后跟的是一个定语从句,先行词是theplace,指地点,用where作关系词。

故选C。

6.

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查定语从句。

句意:

它是一个名字叫杰克的男孩。

Theboy后跟的是它的定语,是一个定语从句。

先行词是theboy,关系词指的是“男孩的”(名字),表示所有关系时,用whose作关系词。

故选B。

7.

【答案】B

【解析】定语从句考查。

先行词是人,关系代词在句子中作主语,所以是用who。

8.

【答案】A

【解析】that引导的定语从句中先行词是stories,故定语从句中的be动词应用复数形式。

这里陈述的是一个事实情况,所以需要用一般现在时。

9.

【答案】A

【解析】

本题主要考查定语从句。

结合题意可知,你可以告诉“我”格林先生离开的时间吗。

本句话先行词是whattime,在从句中作状语,选择关系代词that或which,可以省略,剩余部分是陈述句语序,故排除B、D两项。

由于格林先生离开发生在过去,排除C项。

故正确答案为A。

10.

【答案】C

【解析】

本题主要考查定语从句。

本句话先行词是themusician,先行词在定语从句中作主语,以人为主语选择关系代词who,主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用plays,故C项符合题意。

故正确答案为C。

11.

【答案】A

【解析】定语从句考查,先行词是物,关系代词用that,在从句中作宾语。

12.

【答案】C

【解析】在定语从句中,先行词是人时要用that/who来引导,因为teacher是个人,所以要who来引导。

13.

【答案】C

【解析】在定语从句中,若先行词既指人又指物时,用that作关系代词。

14.

【答案】A

【解析】定语从句的先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语。

15.

【答案】C

【解析】定语从句先行词是人时用who或that。

Theactor是三单,所以play要加s。

16.

【答案】B

【解析】空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语;先行词是book,指物,故应用that。

17.

【答案】C

【解析】定于从句,先行词是物,关系代词用that或which。

18.

【答案】C

【解析】句意:

我在我

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