人教版选修八unit 2 cloning learning about language课时作业 2精编版.docx
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人教版选修八unit2cloninglearningaboutlanguage课时作业2精编版
Unit2Cloninglearningaboutlanguage课时作业
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2018·河南漯河高级中学期中)
FourCreatorsWhoWanttoMakeYourLifeEasier
MunyaradziGwatidzo
—FromAstroMobile
AsanorphangrowingupinoneofZimbabwe’spoorestareas,Gwatidzowasveryinterestedinelectronics.Withabigfamilytocarefor,Gwatidzotaughthimselftorepairphones.Gwatidzoin2011builthisownbrand,AstroMobile.Astronowprovidesemploymenttoover2,000peoplewithvariousjobopportunities.
CheraeRobinson
—FromTastemakersAfrica
TastemakersAfricaisamobileappaimingtorevolutionizetheAfricantravelandleisurespace.Throughtheapp,travelersandcuriouslocalscanbookpersonalexperiences.Itsfounder,CheraeRobinson,hasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutAfricaandthroughherpersonaladventuresgotanopportunity.
NekuAtawodi
—FromMalaik
Howdoesonegofromasportsscientisttoafounderlaunchingacrowdfundingplatforminonlyfourmonths?
“IampassionateaboutAfricaandimpressedbytheteamingspiritoftheAfricanyouth,”shesaid,“Agroupofangelinvestorsbackingabusinesscanreallyleadittosuccess!
”
RichardBbaale
—FromBanaPads
BanaPadsisnotyetavailabletothemarketinAfricabutitsoriginalstoryaloneisprettyinspiring.Watchinghisoldersistermissschoolforaweekeverymonthbecausetheirguardianscouldnotaffordcleantowels,sowedaseedforabusinessRichardBbaalewouldlaterstart.
21.Whoseappisundertheprocessofresearchanddevelopment?
A.Bbaale.B.Atawodi.
C.Robinson.D.Gwatidzo.
22.Gwatidzobegantorepairphonesmainlybecauseof.
A.hisinterestinphones
B.hisresponsibilityforfamily
C.hisintentiontosetupabrand
D.hiseagernesstoprovidemorejobs
23.WhatdoesRobinsontrytoachieve?
A.Helpinglocalsearnmore.
B.Helpingvisitorssavemoney.
C.Makingiteasiertobooktickets.
D.Makingtravelmorecomfortable.
B
(2018·广西桂林九校联合)
Wehavesomefriendswhoseemasiftheyunderstandandappreciateyou,butreallytheymightnot.AgirlnamedNevaehwasabouttofindafriendthatshethoughtunderstoodher,butsheactuallydidn’t.
WhenNevaehwasinkindergartenshedidn’thavefriends.Everytimeshewantedtomakesometheywouldjustwalkaway.ThathappeneduntilshewenttothethirdgradewhenagirlnamedBrookesaidhellotoher.
Nevaeh,ashygirl,didn’tanswer.SinceNevaehhadnofriendstotalkto,hermouthwouldcloseup.AfterknowingNevaehwasshyandneededfriends,Brookewouldn’tleaveNevaeh’ssideandalwaystalkedtoher.Nevaehstartedtalkingmoreandwaslessshy.OnceBrooketookhertoherfriends.Therewereonlythreegirls,Karla,Mariana,andIsela,butNevaehwasfinewithit.Atleastshehadfriends.
Theygotalongverywellandhadafewthingsincommon.Whentheywerefinallyinmiddleschool,BrookeandNevaehbecamebestfriends,butastheygotolder,theychanged.WhenNevaehchangedthewayshelookedandacted,Brookedidn’tlikeit.Brookestartedtojudgeher,andmakeherwearstuffthatshedidn’tlike.TheyhadargumentsaboutthewayNevaehwantedtolook,andhowBrookedidn’tlikewhatshewore.
Nevaehwasn’tsureifshecouldreallytrustBrookeanymore.ThatwasuntilshemetSusanwhounderstoodNevaehanddidn’tjudgeherbyherlooks,buthadthesameinterestsasNevaeh.Theylikedtodressinthesamekindsofthingsandhadsimilarhobbies.
NevaehreallylikedSusanbecausesheneverjudgedher.Whentheyweretalkingabouttheirinterestsitwasliketheyhadknowneachotherforalonglime.
Nevaehwasstillfriendswiththeothergirls,andwashappythatshefinallyhadsomeonethatunderstoodherandappreciatedher.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“she”inthefirstparagraphreferto?
A.Susan.B.Karla.C.Brooke.D.Nevaeh.
25.WhydidNevaehhavenofriendsinkindergarten?
A.Shedidn’twantfriends.
B.Shewasn’tacceptedbyothers.
C.Shedidn’tdeservetohavefriends.
D.Shewasstoppedfrommakingfriends.
26.HowdidNevaehreacttoBrooke’sjudgmentonher?
A.Sherejectedit.B.Shetoleratedit.
C.Shecorrectedit.D.Sheappreciatedit.
27.WhatwasSusanlikeaccordingtothetext?
A.Braveandhelpful.
B.Smartandhumorous.
C.Sincereandsupportive.
D.Cleverandhardworking.
C
(2018·山东滨州期中)
NeilJordan,aconservationbiologist,hascomeupwithanovelmethodforprotectingcattlefromAfricanlions:
painteyesontheirbehinds.Thelionswillthinktheirintendedprey(猎物)hasseenthemandwillgiveup,sincethey’velosttheelementofsurprise.
Thispsychologicaltrickeryhasbeencalled“iCow”,whichisactuallynotasstrangeasitsounds.TheeyelikepatternsonbutterflywingsareknowntopreventpreyingbirdsandwoodcuttersinIndianforestswearmasksonthebacksoftheirheadswhenworkingtodiscouragehungrytigers.
TheinspirationfortheiCowstrategycamewh