全国中学生英语能力竞赛.docx

全国中学生英语能力竞赛.docx

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全国中学生英语能力竞赛

《2010年全国中学生英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）高一年级试题》

I.选择填空（Multiple-choice）（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.）

31.Aliceisfondofplaying________pianowhileHarryisinterestedinlisteningto________music.

A./;the       B./;a    C.the;/      D.the;a

本题答案或解析地址：

32.—Lookattheblackclouds.It________soon.

   —Sure.Ifonlywe________out.

A.israining;didn'tcome     

B.istorain;won'tstart

C.willrain;haven'tstarted

D.isgoingtorain;hadn'tcome

本题答案或解析地址：

33.Ihavebeenwantingtogetabetterunderstandingofyourfamilyaffairs________Ileft.

A.eversince            B.asusual         

C.rightaway             D.asthough

本题答案或解析地址：

34.Thedesignsofthenewtoolsshouldbe________carefully,sothatwecanpickouttheonethatsuitsourwork.

A.experimented          B.examined

C.exercised              D.tried

本题答案或解析地址：

35.—You'vewonthefootballgame.Congratulations!

   —________

A.Thanks.It'sniceofyoutoseeusplay.

B.Wearereallylucky.

C.Nooneelsecoulddoit.          

D.Oh,really?

本题答案或解析地址：

36.Somehowthenews________thatLiuXiangwasinthehotel,andacrowdgatheredoutsideinthehopeofseeinghim.

A.tookoff               B.wentdown

C.puton                 D.gotout

本题答案或解析地址：

37.Noonecanbesure________inamillionyears.

A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike

本题答案或解析地址：

38.—You'veleftthelighton.

   —Oh,________.I'llgoandturnitoff.

A.sodoI                B.soIhave

C.sohaveI              D.soIdo

本题答案或解析地址：

39.Was________Bill,________playedbasketballverywell,________helpedyourepairyourbike?

A.this;that;who        B.it;that;it

C.it;who;that         D.this;who;who

本题答案或解析地址：

40.—ShallTomgoandplayfootball?

   —Not________hehasfinishedhishomework.

A.when      B.if     C.unless      D.once

本题答案或解析地址：

41.—Well,it'sgettinglate.Imustbegoing.Thankyouagainforinvitingmetotheparty.

   —________

A.Oh,it'salreadysolate?

B.Thankyouforcoming.

C.Oh,sorryyoucould'tcome.

D.Ireallyhadahappytime.

本题答案或解析地址：

42.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof________.

A.energy    B.source      C.force       D.material

本题答案或解析地址：

43.Learningaforeignlanguagewelltakesalongtime,________?

A.doesn'tthis           B.doesthis

C.doesn'tit             D.doesit

本题答案或解析地址：

44.—Look!

Theboyisdoingsomewashing.

   —Heisonlyeightyearsold,butheisvery________.

A.lonely                 B.separate

C.responsible            D.independent

本题答案或解析地址：

45.—CouldIborrowyourdigitalcamera,please?

   —Yes,ofcourseyou________.

A.might      B.will         C.can D.should

本题答案或解析地址：

II.阅读理解（Readingcomprehension）（共20小题；选择题5小题，每小题1分；非选择题15小题，每小题2分，计35分）

A）选择题：

阅读下面的短文，根据文意从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

（Readthefollowingpassagewhichisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtothepassage.）

MexicPastandPresent

Hundredsofyearsago, Native-AmericantribeslivedinMexico.TheAztecsbuiltbeautifulcities.Theyhadacalendar（历法）andawritten language.However,theSpanishdestroyedtheAztecsin1521.Forthenext300years,SpainruledoverMexico.That'swhyMexicansspeakSpanish.

EverySeptember16theMexicanpeopleholdacelebrationinMexicoCity,theircountry'scapital.ItistheirIndependenceDay.Onthatdatein1821theytoldSpaintheywouldnolongerberuled.

BreakingfreefromSpaincausedawar.Whenitwasover,theMexicanshadtheirowngovernment.Theymadetheirownlaws.

TodayAmericaandMexicoarefriends,butitwasn'talwaysthatway.PresidentJamesPolkwantedAmericatoreachfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificOcean.HetriedtobuywhatisnowtheAmericansouthwestfromMexico.Mexicowouldnotsell.Sofrom1846to1848MexicoandAmericafoughtawartoascertainwheretheirborderswouldbe.Whenthewarended,Mexicohadlostalotofland.NowtheRioGrandeRiverformstheborderbetweenthetwonations.Americaisonthenorthsideoftheriver.Mexicoisonthesouthside.

Mexicohasmountainsandahot,dryclimate.Cropscangrowononlyasmallpartoftheland.Still,Mexicansgrowmuchofthecoffee,oranges,andsugarusedintheUS.MexicanshaveinfluencedbuildingstylesinsouthwesternUSandaddedwordssuchaspatioandcantontoAmericanEnglish.AmericansalsoenjoyeatingmanyMexicanfoodslikeburritos,tacos,tortillas,andtamales.

46.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedsecondonahistoricaltimeline?

A.MexicansdeclaredtheirindependencefromSpain.

B.TheSpanishruledMexico.

C.TheAztecslivedinMexico.

D.AmericansfoughtawarwithMexico.

47.ThepassagesaysthatPresidentPolkwanted________.

A.theUStoexpanditsborderstothePacificOcean

B.MexicotochangeitsIndependenceDaytoJuly4th

C.MexicotobecomeoneofthestatesoftheUnion

D.AmericanstoadopttheMexicanlanguage

48.Anotherwordfortheunderlinedword“ascertain”is________.

A.inspect     B.discover    C.change     D.determine

49.MexicanshavethefollowinginfluencesonAmericaEXCEPT________.

A.buildingstyles         B.vocabulary

C.clothes                D.food

50.BeforetheAztecswereconquered,theseNativeAmericansprobably________.

A.didn'tspeakSpanish     

B.couldn'treadorwriteanylanguage

C.didn'thavetools          

D.didn'tunderstandtheconceptoftime

本题答案或解析地址：

B）非选择题：

阅读下列材料，然后按要求完成所给出的题目。

（Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Respondtothequestionsaccordingtothepassage.）

A

Billy:

Iamusuallyveryhungryby5:

30whenschoolisover,soIgotothenearestfoodshoptobuysomesnacks.ThenIgohomeanddomyhomework.Becausetheworkloadisveryheavy,Ineedfourorevenfivehourstofinishit.Onweekends,Iusuallygowalkinginthepark.ThereisasmallmountainintheparkandIoftendosomeclimbingthere.That'sonSunday,butonSaturdayIhavetospendthedayatschool.

Grace:

Ilikewalking,too.Iprefergoingtooneoftheislandsonweekends.Duringtheweek,likeBilly,Ineedtodealwithmylessons.ButonTuesdaysIalwaysgoswimmingatthelocalindoorpoolafterschool.Afterthat,ImeetsomefriendsinTVgamescenterinStarClub.Wegirlslikeplayinggamesasmuchastheboys.IgototheInternetbartochatwithsomenetfriendsonSundayevening.Ifinditfantastic.

Jenny:

Inevergotothesecentersorclubs.NearlyeverydayIgohomeontime.IneverchatwithstrangersontheInternet.Ineverhavetimeforsports.IseldomwatchTVathome.TheonlytwothingsIdoathomearestudyingandsleeping.Afteraday'swork,Ialwaysfeeltired.OnethingIalmostforgetisthatonSundayeveningIgotoarestaurantwithmyparents.Inaword,mylifeisdullanduninteresting.

Questions51—55：

Pleasefillintheblankswithnomorethanfivewordsineachblank.

本题答案或解析地址：

B

London-Police are monitoring social networking sitespopularwithteenagerssuchasBebo,FacebookandMySpaceafterclaimsthattheyarebeingusedtoorganizemassbrawls（对骂）.

KentPolicebelievethatteenagershavebeenusingtheInternettoarrange“fightclub”contestswatchedbyupto100spectatorsinapublicpark.

AtleastsixorganizedfightshavetakenplaceinBrenchleyGardensinMaidstone,Kent,accordingtooneteenageblogger.（59）Duringoneofthefightsa14-year-oldboywasarrestedforcarryingahuntingknife.KentPolicehavenoworderedspecialistofficerstomonitorsitessuchasBebo.

ChiefInspectorIanHallsaid:

“（60）Weareawareofattemptstoorganizefightsusingtechnologysuchaswebsitesandmobilephones.Pupilsfromsomeschoolsinthe area may be involved in this typeofanti-socialbehaviorandweareworkingwithschoolstoeradicate（根除）theproblem.”

AccordingtoonebloggerthefightsusuallytakeplaceonSaturdaynights.ThecontestsarenamedaftertheHollywoodfilmFightClubstarringEdwardNortonandBradPitt.Thecentralcharactersfightfortheadrenalinerushbutthefilmhasanironictwist（歪曲）apparentlylostonsomeofitsaudience.

ThisweekpoliceinMacclesfield,Cheshire,arrestedsixteenagersonsuspicionofpublicorderoffencesa