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高二2
高二英语第二学期期末考试试题
铁一中高二年级王巧凤
说明:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节:
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项
1.lawyerA.propertyB.hydrogenC.youthD.apply
2.beliefA.chiefB.varietyC.societyD.lie
3.fictionA.suggestionB.separationC.questionD.collision
4.absorbA.forbidB.wordC.sailorD.former
5.marchA.technologyB.chemistryC.chatD.machine
第二节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6.Doesthemedicinehaveanyonhim?
A.effectB.matterC.affectD.goodness
7.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,hisdreambecomingacollegestudent
has.
A.about;betrueB.in;becomeafact
C.from;turnintopracticeD.of;cometrue
8.Scientistshavemadeagreatinthetreatmentofcancer.
A.principleB.breakthroughC.conclusionD.instruction
9.Dressedinherbestclothes,shewantedtomakeherselfattheball.
A.noticeB.tonoticeC.noticingD.noticed
10.Thephotomeofmyhappychildhood.
A.recalledB.remindedC.rememberedD.called
11.AfterIgaveupmywork,Iwilltakealongsea.
A.journeyB.voyageC.tripD.travel
12.Hehavecompletedhiswork,otherwisehewouldn’tbeenjoying
himselfbythebeach.
A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t
13.Peoplestruggledfortherighttobefreeintheirchoiceofwhichgod
to.
A.believeinB.bebelievedC.believingD.believe
4.-----IsJohncomingbytrain?
-----Heshould,buthenot.Helikesdrivinghiscar.
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
15.Theydemandedthatthebooks__totheschoollibraryatonce.
A.returnB.shouldreturn
C.bereturnedD.wouldbereturned
16.Don’tstaytherealone.Pleasecometoourdiscussion.
A.joininB.joinC.attendD.attendto
17.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseematall.
A.CompareB.Whencompared
C.ComparingD.Whencomparing
18.Thefamousactorkeepsfitby__forhalfanhoureverymorning.
A.workingoutB.bringingout
C.givingoutD.settingout
19.Alltheirattemptstorescuethechildfromtheburningbuildingwere.Hediedsoonafterwards.
A.inplaceB.inreturnC.invainD.inruins
20.Thisquestioniseasy.
A.toanswerB.tobeansweredC.answeringD.answer
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Everyonehasawishtotravel.Butthosewhocannotdosothemselvesmightfindit21toworkinatravelagency,22journeysforotherpeople.Tomdoesthis,workinginasmalltravelagencyinanindustrialcity.Mostofhisworkisconcernedwith23,bothathomeandabroad.Everyautumn,theagency24hundredsofbooklets(小册子)fullofattractive,coloredphotographs,25theholidaysthatthecustomerswillbeabletohavethenextyear.Soon,peoplebegantocomeintotheofficeto26theirholiday:
perhapsaweek'sskiinginAustriainJanuary,perhapsaseasideholidayinSpaininMay,oratourofNorthAfrica.Tomoftenhasto27peopleonwhatholidayswillbe28forthem.Andpeoplealwayshavealotof29.Lastyear,forexample,aladyofeighty-twowantedtobookfora30holidayintheAlps,andTomhadgreatdifficultyin31herthatitwouldnotbesuitable.Intheend,shedecidedtogoforaMediterraneancruise(地中海巡游)32.Arrangingjourneysforpeoplewhohavetotravel33onbusinessisoftenvery34,butTom35hiswork.Forexample,lastspring,MrPerry,directorofalocalchemicalfirm,36abusinesstrip,andTomarrangeditallforhim.FirstMrPerrytraveledtoLondonbytrain,andstayedovernightinahotelneartheairport,becausehisplane37earlythenextmorning.HeflewtoFrankfurt,wherehe48themorningdiscussingbusiness.ThenhewentonbytraintoZurich,andspentthreedaysthere39goingontoAmerica.HehadbusinessinSeattle,ChicagoandNewYork,andthenhomebytrain.Thenextdayhetelephonedtheagencyto40Tomforarrangingeverythingsowellforhim.
21.A.boringB.hardC.interestingD.attractive
22.A.arrangingB.takingC.makingD.creating
23.A.gamesB.holidaysC.meetingsD.plays
24.A.receivesB.takesoutC.getsD.sendsout
25.A.describingB.tellingC.drawingD.designing
26.A.needB.askC.bookD.request
27.A.inferB.adviseC.tellD.remind
28.A.necessaryB.probableC.possibleD.suitable
29.A.questionsB.thingsC.situationsD.difficulties
30.A.seasideB.swimmingC.mountaineeringD.skating
31.A.preventingB.persuadingC.advisingD.promising
32.A.thoughB.thereforeC.howeverD.instead
33.A.abroadB.athomeC.awayD.alongway
34.A.convenientB.easyC.complicatedD.different
35.A.leavesB.enjoysC.dislikesD.refuses
36.A.carriedoutB.gotthroughC.pickedupD.wenton
37.A.leftB.arrivedC.landedD.returned
38.A.tookB.costC.spentD.wasting
39.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.while
40.A.offerB.requestC.demandD.thank
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分20分)
A
OnMay21,1999,someAmericanscientistswereworkingatthecomputerstolookforinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightredspotscrossingthecomputers'screens.Atthesametimethecomputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappeningtheystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror,theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridof(除去)bycomputerviruses.Obviouslyallthesecomputershadbeeninfectedbycomputerviruses.It'ssaidthatthecomputervirusesweremadebytwoorthreePhilippineyoungmenfondofplayingtricks.Theyallhadexcellenteducation.Theycreatedthevirusesjusttoshowtheirintelligence.Thekindofcomputervirusesisnamed"ILoveYou"virus.Thisviruscanhideincomputersforlong.Whenthetimecomesitwillattackthecomputersbyloweringtheimportantfunctions,damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofagreatdealofinformationwhichoperatorsofthecomputersoftenuseorstore,what'sworse,itstillcanreproduceitselfingreatquantitieswithinashorttime.
Wecometoknowthat"ILoveYou"virusoftenattackscomputersonMondaysandthatitisspreadingtomanycomputersintheworld.AmongthecountriesthatsufferedcomputerviruseslastyearareBritain,Australia,SwitzerlandandtheU.S..Thosewhomadethecomputerviruseshavebeenfoundoutslowlyandcarefully.Buttillnow,howtogetridoftheterriblevirusesremainsaproblem.
()41.Whenthevirusesattackthecomputers,thecomputerswillwork______.
A.normallyB.slowerC.fasterD.well
()42.TwoorthreePhilippineyoungmencreatedthecomputerviruses
to______.
A.damagethecomputers
B.testtheirability
C.telltheworldthattheywereintelligent
D.playatrickonoperationsofthecomputers
()43.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto___.
A.havebeeninnatureforyears
B.exitinanycomputers
C.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture
D.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent
()44.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat___.
A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered
B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged
C.agreatdealoftheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone
D.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused
B
ChristopherColumbussailedacrosstheAtlanticandreachedtheAmericancontinentinOctober,1492.However,thenameAmericahadnothingtodowithhim.TherewasanotherEuropeanexplorerwhoreachedthiscontinentseveralyearsafterColumbus.Thisman’snamewasAmerigoVespucci,andhecalledthislandaNewWorld.
AmerigoVespucciandColumbushadmanyincommon.LikeColumbus,VespucciwasanItalianwhosettledinSpain.LikeColumbus,VespuccimadeseveraltripstotheNewWorld,hisfirsttripbeingin1499.In1505,severallettersthoughttohavebeenwrittenbyVespucciwerepublished.Oneoftheseletterssaidthat“VespuccifoundanewcontinentwithmorepeopleandmoreanimalsthaninEurope,AsiaandAfrica”.Justatthattime,amannamedWaldseemullerwaswritingageographybook.Hesuggestedthatthecontinentbenamed“America”afterAmerigoVespucci.Hisideawasquicklyaccepted,andsothenamebegantobeused.
()45.FromthepassageweknowthatChristopherColumbus_______.
A.namedthecontinent“America”
B.wasAmerigoVespucci’scompanion
C.wasanItalianwhosettledinSpain
D.reachedtheNewWorldlaterthanAmerigoVespucci
()46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Columbusdidn’tcallthelandhereachedaNewWorld.
B.ColumbusandVespucciwerefromtwodifferentcountries.
C.Vespuccihimselfdidn’tnamethecontinent“America”.
D.IfVespuccihadn’treachedthiscontinent,thecontinentmighthavebeen
namedaftersomeotherpersons.
()47.Americagotitsname_______.
A.attheendofthe14thcenturyB.attheendofthe15thcentury
C.atthebeginningofthe15thcentury
D.atthebeginningofthe16thcentury
()48.Whichistherightorderofhappeningsasmentionedinthepassage?
Columbus’reachingthecontinentinOctober,1492.
Columbus’sailingacrosstheAtlantic.
Thepublishingoftheletters.
Thecontinentsbeingnamed“America”afterAmerigo.
Vespucci’sfindinganewcontinentwithmorepeopleandmoreanimals.
Thewritingofageographybook.
A.
B.
C.
D.
C
Yourbody,whichhadcloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(营养).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.
ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform(丸剂),believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedor