浙江省舟山市高一英语下学期开学考试试题.docx
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浙江省舟山市高一英语下学期开学考试试题
浙江省舟山市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。
第I卷(选择题共95分)
第一部分:
听力测试(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whocameacrossatrafficaccident?
A.Jack.B.Bill.C.Sam.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Abook.B.Somepaper.C.Somepictures.
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesoccergame?
A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thewoman’splan.B.Thewoman’svacation.C.Thewoman’sjob.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatsizeglovesdoesthemanwant?
A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.
7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthegloves?
A.$20.B.$50.C.$60.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whereisthewomanrightnow?
A.Inaconcerthall.B.Onafreeway.C.Atagasstation.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Pickupthewoman.B.Fixacar.C.Seealateshow.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Toaskhertoattendameeting.
B.Toconfirmameetingtime.
C.Toputoffameeting.
11.Whycan’tPeterattendthemeetingontime?
A.Heisonajourney.
B.Hehastoseeadoctor.
C.Hehastomeetacustomer.
12.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemanthinkhelpshimthemosttobecomesuccessful?
A.Hardwork.B.Goodtraining.C.Asetschedule.
14.Whendoesthemanhavebreakfastonthegameday?
A.Atabout8:
30.B.Atabout9:
20.C.Atabout9:
50.
15.Whatdoesthemandoattwelveo’clockonthegameday?
A.Havelunch.B.Attendateammeeting.C.Dowarm-upexercises.
16.Whydotheman’steamwatchtapesofpastgames?
A.Tomakethemselvesrelax.
B.Tonoticethemistakesthey’vemade.
C.Toknowthekindsoftipstheotherteamuse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatkindofteenagelifedidRichardleadatschool?
A.Difficult.B.Ordinary.C.Exciting.
18.WhatdidRicharddoattheageof16?
A.Hequitschool.
B.Hestartedamagazine.
C.Hesetupastudentadvisorycenter.
19.Whatbusinessdidthemail-ordercompanydo?
A.Sellinglow-pricedrecords.
B.Signingnewmusicians.
C.Providingspacetravel.
20.WhendidRichardbuildarecordingstudio?
A.In1970.B.In1972.C.In1992.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIwasinfourthgrade,Iworkedpart-timeasapaperboy.Mrs.Stanleywasoneofmycustomers.She'dwatchmecomingdownherstreet,andbythetimeI'dbikeduptoherdoorstep,there'dbeacolddrinkwaiting.I'dsitanddrinkwhileshetalked.
Mrs.Stanleytalkedmostlyaboutherdeadhusband,"Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning."she'dsay.Thefirsttimeshesaidthat,soda(汽水)wentupmynose.
ItoldmyfatherhowMrs.StanleytalkedasifMr.Stanleywerestillalive.Dadsaidshewasprobablylonely,andthatIoughttositandlistenandnodmyheadandsmile,andmaybeshe'dworkitoutofhersystem.Sothat'swhatIdid,anditturnedoutDadwasright.Afterawhilesheseemedcontenttoleaveherhusbandoveratthecemetery(墓地).
Ifinallyquitdeliveringnewspapersanddidn'tseeMrs.Stanleyforseveralyears.Thenwecrossedpathsatachurchfund-raiser(募捐活动).Shewasspooningmashedpotatoesandlookinghappy.Fouryearsbefore,she'dhadtoofferherpaperboyadrinktohavesomeonetotalkwith.Nowshehadfriends.Herhusbandwasgone,butlifewenton.
Iliveinthecitynow,andmypaperboyisaladynamedEdnawiththreekids.SheasksmehowI'mdoing.WhenIdon'tsay"fine",shesticksaroundtohearmyproblems.She'slivedinthecitymostofherlife,butsheknowsaboutcommunity.Communityisn'tsomuchaplaceasitisastateofmind.Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou'redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey'regettingpaidtodoso.Sometimesit'sgoodtojustsmile,nodyourheadandlisten.
21.Whydidsodagouptheauthor'snoseonetime?
A.Hewastalkingfast.B.Hewasshocked.
C.Hewasinahurry.D.Hewasabsent-minded.
22.WhydidtheauthorsitandlistentoMrs.StanleyaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Heenjoyedthedrink.B.Hewantedtobehelpful.
C.Hetookthechancetorest.D.Hetriedtopleasehisdad.
23.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase"workitoutofhersystem"?
A.recoverfromhersadnessB.moveoutoftheneighborhood
C.turntoheroldfriendsD.speakoutaboutherpast
24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkpeopleinacommunityshoulddo?
A.Openuptoothers.B.Dependoneachother.
C.Payforother'shelpD.Careaboutoneanother.
B
Whatwouldyousayifwetoldyouthatyoucouldlearntospeakanewlanguageinonly7days?
Prettyunbelievableright?
Buthowcoulditbe?
Tofindout,wespoketoDavid-oneofourbraveBabbellearners—toseehowtheBabbelappsuccessfullygothimspeakingNorwegian(挪威语)injustoneweek.
Howmuchtimedidyoulearneachday?
Ididn’tneedtogivemyentirelifeovertolearningNorwegian.EachBabbellessontakesonly15minutes,andIsetmyselftheachievableaimoffinishingthreeBabbellessonsdaily.Thistookonly45minuteseachday.
HowdidtheBabbelapphelpyoulearnsoquickly?
TheBabbelapphasacourseplanforbeginnersthattaughtmehowtomakesentencesinNorwegianwithinthefirstfewdays.ThenIwasabletopersonalizemylearningbyselectingsingle-topiclessonsoneating,drinking,music,culture,travelingandsoon.Thisallowedmetoquicklyenlargemyvocabulary!
Thiswayoflearningkeptmehighlyactive,andmadesureIwasn’tboredtotearswithgrammarpracticethatweallrememberfromschool!
“After7daysIwasabletointroducemyselfinNorwegian,talkaboutmyhobbiesandinterests,andmostimportantly,communicatingwithanativeNorwegianspeakerinarealconversationandIcouldevenplayajokeortwo!
”
Wouldyouintroducethisapptoothers?
Certainly!
Babbelhas14languagestochoosefromsoifyou’rethinkingaboutbrushinguponyourGermanforabusinesstrip,orlearningabitofPortuguese(葡萄牙语)fornextyear’ssummervacation,you’llbehappytohearthatyouonlyneedanapp,7daysoflearningtogetyouconversational.
25.TheBabbelappisusedforpeopleto.
A.learnlanguagesB.dobusiness
C.speakwithnativesD.planavacation
26.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpDavidlearnquickly?
AIttookhimlittletimeeveryday.
B.Itprovidedhimwith14languages.
C.Itgavehimdailygrammarpractice.
D.Itofferedlessonsaccordingtohisneeds,
27.TheexampleofDavidisusedinthepassagetoshowthat.
A.hardworkmattersalotB.Babbelappsellswell
C.NorwegianiseasytolearnD.Babbelappreallyhelps
C
LEGOisthenameofalineoftoysfeaturingcolorfulplasticbricks,minifigures,andotherpieceswhichcanbeassembled(组装的)tocreatemodelsofalmostanythingimaginable.HighproductionqualityandcarefulattentiontodetailensurethatLEGOpiecescanfittogetherinarangeofways,whichisoneofthemainreasonsforthetoy’ssuccess.
TheLEGOGrouphadhumblebeginningsintheworkshopofOleKirkChristianseninDemark.OleKirkstartedcreatingwoodentoysin1932,butitwasn’tuntil1949thatthefamousplasticLEGObrickwascreated.ThecompanynameLEGOwascreatedbyOleKirkfromaDanishphrasemeaning“playwell”.
In1947,OleKirkandhissonGodtfredobtainedsamplesofinterlocking(连锁的)plasticbricksproducedbythecompanyKiddicraft.Twoyearslater,in1949,theybeganproducingsimilarbricks,callingthem“AutomaticBindingBricks”.Thesebricksweredevelopedinspiritoftraditionalwoodenblocksthatcouldbestacked(堆放的)upononeanother.However,theseplasticbrickscouldbe“locked”together.Theywouldsticktogether,butnotsotightlythattheycouldn’tbepulledapart.Itisthemostexcellentfeatureoftheplasticbricks.
Theuseofplasticfortoymanufacturewasnothighlyregardedbyretailersandconsumersofthetime.ManyoftheLEGOGroup’sshipmentswerereturned,followingpoorsales.Itwasthoughtthatplastictoyscouldneverreplacewoodenones.
By1954,GodtfredChristiansenhadbecomethejuniormanagingdirectoroftheLEGOGroup.GodtfredsawthegreatpotentialinLEGOtobecomeasystemforcreativeplay,butthebricksstillhadsomeproblems:
their“locking”abilitywaslimited,andtheywerenotveryversatile(多样的).Itwasn’tuntil1958thatthemodern-dayLEGObrickdesignwasdeveloped.Thebrickshadmuchbetterlockingabilityandimprovedversatility.
Overtheyears,manymoreLEGOsets,seriesandpieceswerecreated,withmanyinnovativeimprovementsandadditions,resultinginthecolorfulversatilebuildingtoysthatweknowtoday.
28.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutLEGO?
A.Itisfamousforitsproducts’highquality.
B.TheplasticLEGObrickwascreatedin1949.
C.ThecompanynameLEGOmeans“playwell”inDanish.
D.ItwassetupbyOleKirkChristiansen,arichbusinessman.
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.LEGOmadealotofmoneywhentheyusedplasticfortoys.
B.LEGObricksdidnotsellverywellatfirst.
C.LEGOstoppedusingplasticfortoysafteraseriousproblem.
D.GodtfredChristiansenwasn’tafar-sightedbusinessman.
30.WhatdidLEGOdotoearnthetrustofcustomersinitsproducts?
A.Itreduceditsproducts’prices.
B.Itprovideditscustomerswithsomecheapgi