非谓语动词练习之欧阳史创编.docx
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非谓语动词练习之欧阳史创编
非谓语动词练习
时间:
2021.02.10
创作:
欧阳史
2009.9
一、用所给词的正确形式填空:
1.When_________(ask)whyhewaslate,hewentred.
2.Sheoftenmakeshermother________(get)angry
3.Hewalkedoutofthehouse,_________(follow)byhispetdog______(name)Snoopy.
4.When_________(travel),youshouldtakecareofyourhealth.
5.Evenif___________(invite),Iwon’tattendtheeveningparty.
=EvenifI__________(invite),Iwon’tattendtheeveningparty.
6._________(dress)inwhite,shelooksreallypretty.
7.____________(see)thepicture,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofthegoodolddays.
8.Canyouseetheboy______________(question)bythepolicenow?
9.Don'tforget___________(lock)thedoorwhenyouleave.
10.Thebuilding_____________(complete)bytheendofthisyearwillbeourlibrary.
11.Ihope_________(hear)fromMr.Lisoon.
12.It’seasy________(talk)butdifficult______(do).
13.Letme______________(introduce)myself.
14.Mikefelthisheart________(beat)fastwhenhesawtheteacher______(come)intotheroom.
15.Wouldyoulike_________(come)withme?
16.Lucy,remember__________(post)theletter.
17.Deeply___________(move)bythestory,shebegantocry.
18.Hehasalotofmeetings______________(attend).
19.Canyoutellmewherethe____________(change)roomis?
(更衣室)
20.Thefarmersdidn'tknowwhat___________(do).
21.LittleTomshouldlove_________(take)tothetheatrethisevening.
22.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade________(learn).Healwaysworkshard.
23.Thecomputercentre,________(open)lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
24.Goon________(do)theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.
25.Howabouttwoofus________(take)awalkdownthegarden.
26._______________(not,hear)fromherparents,sheisinlowspirits.
27.Theraincan’tpreventme____________(go)tothemeeting.
28.Doyoumindme_____________(ask)yourname?
29.Robertissaid_________________(study)abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
30.Suchamatterisnotworth_________(worry)about.
二、选择所给的动词的恰当形式填空。
viewkeepwritequestionbringattractlosecomparerecordlock
1._________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
2.Friendshipislikemoney:
easiermadethan______.
3.Thewheatfieldsareirrigatedbywater__________fromapondthroughbamboopipes.
4.Thisisoneofthebooks__________byhim.
5.__________fromthetopofthehill,thecitytakestheroundshapewithaflowingriverthroughit.
6.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours_______myselfinmystudy.
7.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen________atthemeetingbymyboss.
8.____________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
9.___________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesn’tseembigatall.
10.Digitally_________inthestudio,thediscsoundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.
makepostbringblamecomparegrowcoverhearperformseeimproverest
11.Nomatterhowfrequently___________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.
12.________fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater__________sevenpercentofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”.
13.Assheislookingforwardto_________fromme,pleaseremember________thisletteronyourwaytoschool.
14Thesentenceneeds____________.
15.__________forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasveryupset.
16.___________differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.
17.Itisfoolishforme_________suchamistake.
18.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.
19.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher__________upfromchildhood.
20.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped______onabigrockbythesideofthepath.
三、用独立主格结构填空
1.There(be)________nobus,wehadtowalkhome.
2.Time(permit)_________,I'llgotherewithyoutomorrowafternoon.
3.Goodbye(say)________,weallwenthomehappily.
4.It(be)_________fineweather,weallwentswimminginhighspirits.
5.Thesignal(give)_________,thebusstartedatonce.
6.Shestoodthere,tears(roll)_________downfromhercheeks.
7.Spring(come)________on,theleavesareturninggreen.
8.Mydictionary(lose)________,Ihadtobuyanewone.
9.Iusedtosleepwiththewindow(open)____________.
10.Agun(be)_________onhisshoulder,thehunterwentintotheforest.
11.It'squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth(close)_________andhiseyes(open)________.
12.Withalotofwork(do)_________,Ihavetosituptonight.
13.Hestoodtheresilently,hislips(tremble)__________.
14.Allthings(consider)__________,hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours.
15.Theteacher(help)______________us,wewillsurelysucceed.
拓展练习
一、语法填空
(1)
While_________(prepare)amealforherguests,Mrs.Grantgotratherworriedaboutsomeunusualmushroomswhichakindfriendhadsentherfromthecountry._________(feel)suspicious,shegaveamushroomtoherdog._________thedogateitwithnoilleffects,Mrs.Grantdecidedtocookthemushroomsforherguests.Thateveningtheguestsgreatlyenjoyedthemushrooms,____________(comment)ontheirunusualflavor.Theyquicklychangedtheirminds_______Mrs.Grant’sdaughter,Jill,burstintothedining-room,________(announce)thatthedogwasdead.On________(hear)thenews,Mrs.Grant,nowinastateofshock,phonedDr.Craig,_______cameroundimmediatelyandpumpedoutthestomachsofallthosewhohadeatenthemushrooms---veryunpleasantexperienceforthem.__________DrCraigaskedifhecouldseethedog,hewasledoutofthehouse.Hesoondiscoveredthatthedoghadbeenkilledbyapassingcar.Not_________(know)anythingofhermother’ssuspicionsaboutthemushrooms,Jillhadn’tmentionedthisimportantfactwhenannouncingthedeathofthedog.
(2)
MycatBlossomisalwaysgettingintofightwithGinger,thetomcatnextdoor.________IseeGingerthroughmywindow,Ishoutandwavemyarms________(frighten)himaway.______(look)outofthewindowyesterday,IsawGingernearmyfrontdoor.There_______(be)noonearound,Ipulledahideousface,stuckoutmytongue,wavedmyarmsovermyheadandstarted_______(scream):
‘Yahbooh!
Yahbooh!
’_________(open)thefrontdoor,Iwasdetermined________(chase)Gingeraway._________Isucceededadmirably,Iterrifiedthepostmanaswell.
二、非谓语动词结构在句子中扮演着不同的角色,通常有
1)做定语的,比如:
Thebuildingstandingneartheriverisourschool.其中的standingneartheriver就是做后置定语,修饰前面的thebuilding。
我们可以用定语从句来代替它,变成:
Thebuildingthatstandsneartheriverisourschool.
2)做状语的,比如:
Havingbeenlostintheforest,thelittleboycouldnotfindhiswayout.其中的非谓语成分就是做时间状语,相当于Afterhehadbeenlostintheforest,thelittleboycouldnotfindhiswayout.
现在,仔细理解下列句子,分析非谓语结构在句子中所充当的成分,并将之改变成为相应的从句。
1.Havingbeenillfortwoweeks,shefeltratherweak.
2.TheygotengagedwhentravelinginEurope.
3.Greatlyinterested,Iaskedhowheplayedthesenewworks(曲目).
4.Arrivingattheworksite,hefoundthembusydoingtheirwork.
5.Theroadjoiningthetwotownsisverywide.
6.Hesoonfeltasleep,exhaustedbythejourney.
7.Tom,horrifiedatwhathehaddone,couldatfirstsaynothing.
8.Notknowingheraddress,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.
9.Seeingnobodyathome,shedecidedtoleavethemanote.
10.Thequestionbeingdiscussedisveryimportant.
11.Havingreviewedhislessons,hewenttobed.
12.Manyofus,beingsoexcited,couldnotgotosleepthatnight.
时间:
2021.02.10
创作:
欧阳史