21世纪大学英语读写教程.docx
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21世纪大学英语读写教程
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21世纪大学英语读写教程(第三册)(总25页)
21世纪大学英语读写教程(第三册)
VocabularyIII
Unit1
compulsoryconfidenceconsequencehenceforthincentive
Investpassionperceiverelishscheme
youthinkthatmakingmusicandartcompulsorysubjectsinschoolswouldreducesomechildren’senjoymentofthem
’soneofthosepeoplewhorelishriskanddanger—he’dbeboredinasafe,steadyjob.
iscertainlyenoughtosucceedinhercareer;shejustdoesn’thaveenoughconfidenceinherownabilities.
’msorryyou’reintrouble,butasyoumadeyourdecisiononyourownyou’lljusthavetofacetheconsequences.
educatorswouldbedelightedtoabolishexams,buttheyalsoworrythatwiththemtherewouldbetoolittleincentiveforstudentstoworkhard.
teacheraccidentallyhittheboy’shandwithaneraserandwashenceforthknownas“Dead-EyeBean”.
Ihadmoney,I’dinvestitallinInternetcompanies.
saythatourbehaviorisinfluencedbymanyfactorstoosubtleforustoconsciouslyperceive.
’salwayshadapassionforbooks.Ifhecouldworkinlibrary,itwouldbeadreamcometrue.
atthosethreewhisperinginthecorneragain----they’reschemingsomething,Ijustdon’tknowwhat!
Unit2
complementconstraintdepressentitlefacultyindispensable
instinctprivilegerandomstrategysurvivalurgent
1.Inahealthyrelationship,thepartner’strengthsandabilitiescomplementeachother,ratherthanbeingidentical.
2.Millionsofdollarsandlotsoffamousactorsnotindispensabletotheproductionofasuccessfulfilm,buttheyhelp!
3.IneverfeltIhadarighttoexpectanyspecialprivilegesbecauseofmyuniversityeducation.
4.ThemarkingstrategythatEdwardproposedwouldbebrilliantifonlyhehadn’tforgottenaboutgoodbusinessethics.
5.It’struethatnothavingacarimposessomeconstraint,butowingonealsocomplicateslifeinmanyways.
6.AccordingtoChineselaw,everychildisentitledtonineyearsoffreeeducation.
7.Lifeshouldconsistofmorethanjustastruggleforsurvival.
8.Thesightofthehelplesschildarousedhermaternalinstinct.
9.Thewinnersofthecontestwerechosenrandomly;noconsiderationwasgiventoage,genderorincome.
10.Hehaslosttheuseofhislimbsbutheisstillinpossessionofallhisfaculty.
11.Pleasegivethehighestprioritytothisveryurgentmatter.
12.SheenjoyedpartsofhertriptoIndia,butsaidshefoundthepovertyshesawthereratherdepressing.
Unit3
arouseassimilateconcerningconfrontdimheal
keenmisfortunemoodponderrecognitionsymbolic
oftenhavesymbolicmeaningsthatvaryfromculturetoculture.
theyearsthathavepassedhavenotdimmedmymemoryofourfirstgloriousautumninBeijing.
mostrecentessayfocusesontheproblemsthatpeopleconfrontineverydaylife
failureinbusinesswasduenotsomuchtomisfortuneastohisownmistakes.
youhaveanyquestionsconcerningourproductspleasefeelfreetocontactourcustomerservicedepartment.
boss’smoodschangeveryquickly;onemomenthe’slight-heartedandcheerful,andthenexthehateseverythingandeverybody.
isbright,creativeandquicktoassimilatenewideas.
lovestositonthehillaloneatnight,gazingatthestarsandponderingthemysteriesoflife.
educationaltoysgivechildrenafeelingofself-worthbyarousingtheirinterestinchallengingtasks.
widespreadpublicrecognitionoftheworseningairqualityintheseareas,littlehasbeendonetocontrolairpollution.
humanbodyhasgreatself—healingpowers,andsometimesallitneedstoovercomeamildillnessisrestandahealthydiet.andwolvesrelyontheirkeensenseofsmelltofindfoodandrecognizedanger.
Unit4
Commenceconvictionequipgrimgripincidentallyinduce
inevitablepiercepotentpresumablyreckonsegmentsolemn
everystudentimaginesthateveryotherstudentisworkingharderanddoingbetter,stressistheinevitableresult.
ismyfirmconvictionthatviolenceisneverareasonablesolutiontoconflict.
jumpedupwhenapiercingscreamsuddenlybrokethesilence.
manyculturesamemorialserviceisajoyfulcelebration,notasolemnevent.
recessionhasputincreasingpressureonthejobmarket,soemploymentprospectsforthisyear’sgraduatesareunfortunatelyrathergrim.
youkeeptoofirmagriponyourchildren,they’llneverlearntothinkforthemselves.
don’tknowwhatinducedAlfredtoreadyourletter.Presumablyhethoughtitwasaddressedtohim.
areyouthinkingof!
Thismedicineismuchtoopotentforasmallchild!
largesegmentofthepopulation—reckonedatabout20%-stilltakesspirit–worshipseriously.
goingonacampingtrip,it’swisetomakesureyou’rewellequippedforawiderangeofemergencies.
soonasthedirectorlefttheroom,Samcommencedentertaininguswithhiswildstories.
talkedtoAlicelastweek—incidentally,hasshereturnedthebookyoulentherI’dliketoborrowit,ifyoudon’tmind.
Unit5
acquaintanceambitionamuseassumptioncompileconfusion
emigrateimpressivelegislationorderlyrenownedsupplement
arealwayspromisingtointroducelegislationtoraisesalariesandlowertaxes.
newpoetrycollectionwascompiledfromawidevarietyofsourcesandincludespoemsfromtwelvecountiesandsevencenturies.
cultureisfullofbeliefsandassumptionsthatmostpeopleneverquestionuntiltheycomeintocontactwithanotherculture.
peoplewhoemigratetoAmericainhopesofbecomingricharesurprisedathowhardtheyhavetowork.
hasawidecircleofacquaintancesbutveryfewclosefriends.
’sarenownedtennisplayer,butherrealambitionistobecomeawriter.
avoidconfusion,you’dbetterstartbyexplainingthewholeideafrombeginningtoendinanorderlyway.
youtakeasmallchildonalongtrip,youneedtobringlotsofbooksandtoystokeephimorheramused.
visitorstoShanghaifinditaveryimpressivecity.
teachatnightschooltosupplementtheirincome,whichotherwisewouldn’tbesufficienttoliveon.
Unit6
defydespairfadefragmentinjure
leaknightmarerevengeshattersoothe
hefailedtheentranceexam,hisdespairdrovehimtoconsidersuicide.
vanranintoataxibutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.
wouldtakeyearsforthepainoverherdivorcetofadeaway.
soldiersvowedtogetrevengefortheircaptain’sdeath.
bathsareaveryeffectivewaytosoothethepainofminorburnsorinsectbites.
hishealthfailedandhehadtoclosehisbusiness,itshatteredallhishopesforhisfamily’sfuture.
manwaswealthy,handsomeandpowerful;whyheinsistedondestroyinghislifethroughgamblingdefiedallcomprehension.
needtohavetheroofrepaired—itleakseverytimeitrains.
wholetripwasanightmare—themotelhadlostourreservation,thenourcarwasstolen,andbesidesthat,theweatherwasterrible.
hadaverystrangedreamlastnight,butonlyrememberafewfragmentedsofit.
21世纪大学英语读写教程(第三册)VocabularyIV
Unit1
1.LilyhasbeendatingRichardregularlyandexclusivelyforthreeyearsnow.Ithinkit’struelove..(goingsteadywithRichard)
2.FredandJimdidn’tlikeeachotheratfirst,buteventuallytheybecamegoodfriends.(intime)
3.Byleadinghisarmyintothevalley,thegeneralgavehisenemytheadvantage.(playedintohisenemy’shands)
4.Itwasmuchmorethanshecouldhaveexpectedthatmorethanahundredthousandcopiesofherrecentnovelweresoldinthreemonths.(beyondherwidestdreams)
5.DidyounoticehowAnnlistenedattentivelytoMichaelalltheevening?
(hungonMichael’severywordorhungonMichael’swords)
6.ThephotoshetookattheconferencearesoblurredthatIcan‘ttellwho’swho.(outoffocus)
7.Whatdoalbatrosseseatwhenshellfishareoutofseason?
(feedon)
8.ThatcarmeanseverythingtoChris—he’llbedevastatedwhenhehearsyouscratchedthepaint.(theappleofChris’seye)
9.Theprisonersenteredthecourtroomonebyonewiththeirheadsdownandwithoutevenglancingatthecrowdofexcitedjournalists.(filedintothecourtroom)
10.Sheusedtobefascinatedbybutterflies—shewouldspendhoursinthemuseumstudyingtheircollectionindetail.(poringovertheircollection)
Unit2
1.Thereportisbasedonasurveyofonethousandreaderschosenbyrandom.
correctform:
atrandomdefinition:
____________
2.TheTitanichitanicebergandwentunderwithalossofmorethan1,500lives.
correctform:
wentdownsynonym:
___________
westartourdiscussion,I‘dliketohandaroundsomeextramaterialscontainingbackgroundinformation.
correctform:
handoutsynonym:
___________
4.Theexplosionwasheardbystartledcitizensinadistancefromtenmiles.
correctform:
atadistancefromtenmilessynonym:
___________
5.Assoonasbabybirdsareabletofendtothemselves,theirparentsloseinterestinthem.
correctform:
fendforthemselvessynonym:
___________
6.Thewholecountrywashorrifiedwhena13-year-oldboygunnedattwoteachersandsevenstudents.
correctform:
gunneddownsynonym:
__________
7.Ican’tfindthepicturesthatwereattachedwiththedocuments.
correctform:
attachedtosynonym:
___________
8.Everyoneisentitledbyhisorherownopinion.
correctform:
isentitledtodefinition:
___________
Unit3
1.Muchasparentsmightdesireit,thereisnosuchthingas“theperfectschool”foranychild.(wishfor)
2.Theinventionofthesteamengineservedaspreparationforthedevelopmentofindustry.(pavedthewayfor)
3.Havingsoldthehouse,Jimhadalargesumofmoneytodowhathewantedwith.(athisdisposal)
4.BobwasveryuncertainabouthisrealfeelingsforBeth.(asto)
5.Asthedirectorisaway