17学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案3.docx
《17学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案3.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《17学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案3.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
17学年下学期高一期中考试英语试题附答案3
河北省张家口市16—17学年下学期高一期中考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
1.Wheremightthespeakersbe?
A.Onthestreet.B.Inaradiostation.C.Inthewoman'soffice.
2.Whatcan'tthewomanfollowthelatestfashions?
A.Sheknowsnothingaboutfashions.B.Shedoesn'thavetoomuchmoney.C.Shenevercaresaboutclothes.
3.Whatcoloristhefurnitureinthelivingroomnow?
A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Brown.
4.WhoisRoger?
A.Thewoman'schild.B.Thewoman'spet.C.Thewoman'sneighbor.
5.Whatdidthewomantellthemantodo?
A.Postaletter.B.Getsomebread.C.Buynewspapers.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwerethespeakersdoing?
A.Watchingagameinastadium.B.WatchingagameonTV.C.Playingbasketball.
7.Howdothespeakersprobablyfeelnow?
A.Excited.B.Disappointed.C.Strange.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wherewasthewomanborn?
A.InWuhanB.InShanghai.C.InBeijing.
9.Whichcitydoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Beijing.B.Wuhan.C.Shanghai.
10.Howmanyyearshavepassedsincethemangraduatedfromuniversity?
A.40.B.25.C.16.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howmanycarsdidthewomansellthisweek?
A.11.B.10.C.3.
12.Whatadvantagedoesthewomanhaveoverthesalesmen?
A.Thewomencustomersliketotalktoher.B.Sheisreadytohelpothers.C.Sheisveryfriendly.
13.Whatisothersalesmen'sattitudetowardsthewoman?
A.Allofthemareverykindtoher.
B.Mostofthemrefusetotalktoher.
C.Afewofthemareunfriendlytoher.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whereisthebathroom?
A.Oppositethecommonroom.B.Nexttothecommonroom.C.Acrossfromthekitchen.
15.WhoboughttheTV?
A.JackB.Sara.C.Sara'sbrother.
16.Whoistheman?
A.TheroommateofSara'sbrother.B.AfriendofSara's.C.Theownerofthehouse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WheredidtheBeatlesgivetheirfirstconcert?
A.InBritain.B.InGermany.C.IntheUSA.
18.WhatelsedidtheBeatlesdo?
A.Theymadefilms.B.Theywrotebooks.C.Theygavespeeches.
19.WhatwereLennon'ssongsabout?
A.Life.B.Environment.C.Loveandworldpeace.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutLennon?
A.HemovedtoLiverpoolin1970.
B.Hewaskilledbysomebodyin1980.
C.OnlyheintheBeatlesreceivedaprizefromtheQueen.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Asyoungstudentsgainindependence,theycantakeonscienceandengineeringprojectsthatrequiremorespecialknowledge.Thefollowingsarethebesteducationaltoysformiddleschoolstudents.
TerraformingMars
ThegoaloftheTerraformingMarsboardgameistomaketheRedPlanetfitofhumanhabitation.Players,representingapersonsenttotheplanettowarmit,createoceansandbuilduptheoxygenlevels,competeforvictorypointsawardedforbuildingcitiesorintroducinganimals.Thegoalsarebasedonrealscience—forexample,playersmustfoundgreenhousegasproductiontowarmtheplanet.
Recommendedages:
12andup
Price:
$69.99
DIYCellPhoneEquipment
AreyoukidsbeggingyouforthelatestforthelatestiPhone?
Tellthemtobuilduptheirown.DIYCellPhoneEquipmentwillteachyoungteensaboutthetechnologybehindtheirbelovedmobileequipment.KidscanturnthisPhoneequipmentintoarealworkingphone.
Recommendedages:
12andup
Price:
$58.99
OWI:
14-in-1SolarRobot
Kidscanexperience14differentroboticmodelswiththissolarrobot.Therobotcanmoveonlandandwater,andtherearetwoskilllevels,whichmeansmoreexperiencedbuilderswillstillbechallenged.Therobotispoweredbythesun,soyoudon'thavetobuybatteries(电池).
Recommendedages:
12to15
Price:
$24.99
CompoundMicroscope
CompoundMicroscopeisgreatforhomeorclassroomexplorations.Ithelpskidsgetaneyefulofsolidsamples,suchasinsects,coinsandplants.Themicroscopealsocomeswithamicrotome,dyes,testtubes,ahandbookandcleaningtools.
Recommendedages:
12andup
Price:
$89.95
21.Thesetoysmaybethebestbirthdaygiftstobesentto.
A.teenagersB.pupilsC.childrenyoungerthan12D.babies
22.WhichofthefollowingtoysoffersinformationabouttheRedPlanet?
A.OWI:
14-in-1SolarRobot.B.DIYCellPhoneEquipment.
C.TerraformingMars.D.CompoundMicroscope.
23.CompoundMicroscopewillprovidebuyersthefollowingthingsexcept.
A.testtubesB.abatteryC.cleaningtoolsD.ahandbook
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Marshasbeensuitableforhumanstoliveon.
B.OWI:
14-in-1SolarRobotisthemostexpensivetoy.
C.DIYCellPhoneEqupmentisthelatestiPhoneatpresent.
D.Youneedn'tequipOWI:
14-in-1SolarRobotwithabattery.
B
Inatimewhenivorypoaching(偷猎)hasgottensobadthatitthreatenstowipeoutseveralanimalspecies,ayoungDutchdesigneriscreating"egalitarian(平等主义)jewelry"madeofourveryownivory—teeth.
LucieMajerusgottheideaforher"humanivory"collectionafterhavingherwisdomteethremoved.Shekeptthemandsoonrealizedtheywouldmakegreatmaterialforajewelrycollection."Whywouldn'twevalueourownmaterialinsteadofthepreciousmaterialfromotherspecies?
Andwhatifwemineourownivoryandturnitintopearls?
"sheasks.
Herownteethbecamearing,butinordertocreateawholecollection,sheneededmorematerial,andsincehavingmoreofherteethremovedwasn'taverypleasantchoice,sheaskedherdentisttosavehispatient'sunwantedteeth.Mostpeoplechoosenottokeeptheirpulledteeth,sotheyareusuallydonatedtodentistryschools.Majerusalsoreceivedthelostteethoftwoof-herteachersatDesignAcademyEindhoven,soshehadanicesupplyofhumanivorytoexperimentwith.
Toturnhumanteethintoattractivepiecesofjewelry,LucieMajerusfirstbleaches(漂白)them,andthenusesastonepolishingmachinetoshapetheteethintovariousshapes.
Majerusdisplayedherhumanivoryjewelrycollectionatthisyear'sDutchDesignWeek,andclaimsthatpeople'sreactionwasmostlypositive."Surprisingly,mostpeoplearen'tfrightenedatthesightofthejewelry,butreallyliketheidea,"MajerustoldFastCoDesign."Someregretthattheydidn'tkeeptheirtoothatthedentistandsome,whowillhaveteethtakenoutsoon,arenowlookingforwardtoit."
25.WhendidMajerusgettheideaofcollectinghumanivory?
A.Aftersheboughtaring.B.Beforeherwisdomteethappeared.
C.Beforeshewaslackinginpearls.D.Afterherwisdomteethwerepulledout.
26.SeeingMajerus'shumanivoryjewelrycollection,mostpeoplefelt.
A.frightenedB.interestedC.sadD.curious
27.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.
A.Majerusisthefirstwomantocreatejewelryusinghumanteeth
B.otherspecies'teetharemorepreciousthanhumanteeth
C.mostpeopledon'tlikekeepingtheirpulledteethathome
D.Majerus'steachersobjectedtoherexperimentswithteeth
28.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ElephantsandIvoryB.HumanIvoryJewelry
C.ADesignerRemovedHerTeethD.TheWeakenessesofHumanTeeth
C
Springsoccerseasonisunderway,andmanyyouthleaguesareplayingundernewsafetyrules.InNovember,theUSSoccerFederationsaidthatplayersonitsteamswhoare10oryoungerarenolongerallowedtoheadtheball.Playersages11to13havelimitsonhowoftentheycanpracticeheading.Thenewrulesaremadetopreventkidsfromgettingconcussions(脑震荡)—injuriescausedbyablowtotheheadthatshakesthebrain.Commonproblemsincludeheadachesanddizziness.Severeconcussionscanleadtolongbraindamage.
Headingtheballcanbeoneoftheriskiestpartsofsoccer.Sometimestheforceofhittingtheballwiththeirheadsgivesplayersconcussions.Butmoreoften,playersreceiveconcussionswhentheyaccidentallyknockheadswithotherplayersandhittheirheadsonthegrass."Moreconcussionshappenduringtheactofheadingthananyotheractioninsoccer,"explainsDr.RobertCantu,anexpertonbraininjuries.
Sofar,thenewrulesaremadeonlytoteamsthatarepartoftheUSSoccerFederation.Butthegroupsaysithopesotherleagueswillsoonfollowitsexample.
FormerUSsoccerstarBrandiChastainisoneoftheleadersoftheactivitytobanheadinginYouthsoccer.Sheapplaudstherulechange.Lastmonth,Chastainshowedherdeterminationoflearningmoreabouttheeffectsofheadingwhenshepromisedtodonateherbraintoscienceaftershedies.
"Ifthere'sanyinformationtobegatheredonthestudyofsomeonelikeme,whohasplayedsoccerfor40years,itfeelslikemyresponsibility,"ChastaintoldTheNewYorkTimes.
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Playersneedn'ttaketheriskofheadingtheballinsoccer.
B.Alloftheplayers'headachesresultfromhittingheadsonthegrass.
C.Theactofheadingcancausemoreconcussionsthanotheractionsinsoccer.
D.Playersmustreceiveconcussionswhenknockingheadswithotherplayers.
30.WhatisBrandiChastain'sattitudetowardsthenewsafetyrulesinplayingsoccer?
A.Unconcerned.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Doubtful.
31.Fromthetext,wecanlearn.
A.BrandiChastainsuffersfromverysevereconcussions
B.concussionscausedbyheadingtheballcannotbehealed
C.BrandiChastainiswillingtodevoteherselftothesafetyofsoccerplayers
D.thenewrulesinsoccerhavebeencarriedoutamongalloftheAmericanleagues
D
Smartphones,tabletsandlaptopsmakeiteasyforpeopletoworkonthego,.buttraditionally,printershavebeencumbersometomoveoutoftheoffice.However