高级英语期末复习资料.docx

高级英语期末复习资料.docx

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高级英语期末复习资料

Lesson2

Paraphrase

1、Theburying-groundismerelyahugewasteofhummockyearth,likeaderelictbuilding-lot.

1、The buryingground is just a huge piece of wasteland full of mounds of earth,looking like a deserted construction site. 

2、Allcolonialempiresareinrealityfoundeduponthisfact.

2、Alltheimperialistsbuilduptheirempiresbytreatingthepeopleinthecoloniesasanimals,insteadoftreatingthemashumanbeings.

3、Theyriseoutoftheearth,theysweatandstarveforafewyears,andthentheysinkbackintothenamelessmoundsofthegraveyard.

3、They are born then they work for a few years,work hard and starve finally theydie and are buried in graves without a name.

4、Acarpentersitscross-leggedataprehistoriclathe,turningchair-legsatlightningspeed.

4、Sittingwithhislegscrossedandusingaveryold-fashionedlathe,acarpenterquicklygivesaroundshapetothechair-legsheismaking.

5、Instantly,fromthedarkholesallround,therewasafrenziedrushofJews…

5、ImmediatelyagreatnumberofJewsrushedoutwildlywithexcitementfromtheirdarkhole-likecellseverywhere

6、…everyoneofthemlooksonacigaretteasamoreorlessimpossibleluxury.

6、everyoneofthesepoorJewsconsidersasapieceofluxurywhichtheycannotpossiblyafford.

7、Still,awhiteskinisalwaysfairlyconspicuous.

7、Howeverawhite-skinnedEuropeanisalwayseasytobenoticed.

8、Inatropicallandscapeone’seyetakesineverythingexceptthehumanbeings

8、Ifyoutakealookatthenaturalsceneryinatropicalregion,youseeeverythingexceptthehumanbeings.

9、NoonewouldthinkofrunningcheaptripstotheDistressedAreas.

9、Noonewouldthinkoforganizingcheaptripsforthetouriststovisitthepoorslumareas（forthesetripswouldn'tbyinteresting）.

10、…fornine-tenthsofthepeopletherealityoflifeisanendless,backbreakingstruggletowringalittlefoodoutofanerodedsoil.

10、Forninetypercentofthepeople,lifeisveryhard.byworkingextremelyhard,theycanon1yproducealittlefoodfromthepoorsoil.

11、Sheacceptedherstatusasanoldwoman,thatistosay,asabeastofburden.

11、Shetookitforgrantedthatasanoldwomanshebelongedtothelowestinthecommunity,thatshewasonlyfitfordoingheavyworkandcarryingheavyburdenslikeananimal.

12、Peoplewithbrownskinsarenextdoortoinvisible.

12、Peoplewithbrownskinsarealmostinvisible.

13、Theirsplendidbodieswerehiddeninreach-me-downkhakiuniform…

13、Theywerewearingsecond-handorready-madekhakiuniformswhichhidtheirbeautifulandwell-builtbodies.

14、Howlongbeforetheyturntheirgunsintheotherdirection?

14、Howmuchlongerbeforetheyturntheirgunsaroundandattackthecolonialistrulers?

15、Everywhitemantherehadthisthoughtstowedsomewhereorotherinhismind.

15、Everywhitemantherehadthisthoughthiddensomewhereorotherinhismind.

Translation

1、Whenyouwalkthroughatownlikethis—twohundredthousandinhabitantsofwhomatleasttwentythousandownliterallynothingexcepttheragstheystandupin—whenyouseehowthepeoplelive,andstillmorehoweasilytheydie,itisalwaysdifficulttobelievethatyouarewalkingamonghumanbeing.

1、当你穿行在这样的城镇---其二十万居民中至少有两万是除了勉强蔽体的破衣烂衫之外完全一无所有---当你看到那些人的生活是如此艰难，而其死亡又是多么容易时，你很难相信自己身处在人类之中。

2、WhenyougothroughtheJewishquartersyougathersomeideaofwhatthemedievalghettoeswereprobablylike.

2、当你走过这儿的犹太人聚居区时，你就会知道中世纪贫民区大概是什么样子。

3、Manyofthestreetsareagooddeallessthansixfeetwide,thehousesarecompletelywindowless,andsore-evedchildrenclustereverywhereinunbelievablenumbers,likecloudsofflies.

3、这儿很多街道十分狭窄，宽不到六英尺，房屋根本没有窗户，眼睛红肿的孩子随处可见，多得像一群群苍蝇，数也数不清。

4、Evenablindmansomewhereatthebackofoneoftheboothsheardarumourofcigarettesandcamecrawlingout,gropingintheairwithhishand.

4、甚至一个住在后排窝棚里的盲人也听到有人在发烟的消息，于是急忙爬出来，伸手在空中乱摸。

5、Ah,that’sonlyforshow!

They’reallmoneylendersreally.

5、“啊！

那不过是做出样子来给人看的。

事实上他们都是些放贷者。

”

6、Injustthesameway,acoupleofhundredyearsago,pooroldwomenusedtobeburnedforwitchcraftwhentheycouldnotevenworkenoughmagictogetthemselvesasquaremeal.

6、恰恰相似的是，一二百年前，常常也有些贫穷的老太婆被当成巫婆给活活烧死，然而事实上她们就连为自己变出一顿像样饭菜的魔法都没有。

7、Ittakesinthedried-upsoil,thepricklypear,thepalmtreeandthedistantmountain,butitalwaysmissesthepeasanthoeingathispatch.

7、那干巴巴的土壤、仙人掌、棕榈树和远方的山岭都可以尽收眼底，但那些在土地上耕作的农夫却往往没人看得见。

8、MostofMoroccoissodesolatethatnowildanimalbiggerthanharecanliveonit.

8、摩洛哥的土地多半一片荒凉，那里最大的野生动物就是野兔了。

9、Exceptforadayortwoaftertherarerainstormsthereisneverenoughwater.

9、除了较为罕见的暴雨之后紧接着的那一两天外，这地方总是缺水。

10、Itseemstobegenerallythecaseinprimitivecommunitiesthatthewomen,whentheygetbeyondacertainages,shrinktothesizeofchildren.

10、在原始社会里，妇女超过了一定的年纪后，身体便萎缩得如孩童般大小，这似乎是一种普遍的现象。

Lesson3