英文模具术语之欧阳德创编.docx

英文模具术语之欧阳德创编.docx

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英文模具术语之欧阳德创编

根据国家标准，以下为部分塑料模具成形术语的标准翻译

时间：

2021.03.07

创作：

欧阳德

动模MovableMouldMovingHalf定模座板FixedClampPlateTopClampingPlateTopPlate动模座板MovingClampPlateBottomClampingPlateBottomPlate上模座板UpperClampingPlate下模座板LowerClampingPlate凹模固定板Cavity-retainerPlate型芯固定板MouldCore-retainerPlate凸模固定板Punch-retainerPlate模套DieBodyDieSleeveDieBlank支承板BackingPlateSupportPlate垫块SpacerParallel支架EjectorHousingMouldBaseLeg模头DieHead根据国家标准，以下为部分压铸模具术语的标准翻译。

压力铸造模具Die-CastingDie压铸模零部件定模FixedDieCoverDie定模座板FixedClampingPlate定模套板BolsterFixedDie动模MovingDieEjectorDie动模座板MovingClampingPlate直流道Sprue横流道Runner内浇口Gate模具分类InjectionMold注塑模PlasticRubberMould塑胶模RubberMolding橡胶成形HotChamberDieCasting热室压铸SandMoldCasting砂模铸造ExtrusionMold挤出模Multi-CavityMold多模穴模具PalletizingDie叠层模PlasterMold石膏模ThreePlatesMold三板模PlainDie简易模PierceDie冲孔模FormingDie成型模ProgressiveDie连续模GangDies复合模ShearingDie剪边模CavityDie型腔模RivetingDie铆合模CompressionMolding压缩成型FlashMold溢流式模具ExtrusionMold挤压式模具SplitMold分割式模具MouldCavity型腔母模MoldCore模芯公模LargeDieMold大型模具PreciseDieMold精密模具ComplexDieMold复杂模具FoamingMould发泡模具MetalDie金属模具PlasticMold塑料模具PressToolStampingDiePunchDie冲压模具ExtrusionDie挤压模具GraphiteDie石墨模具流道浇口部分RunnerSystem浇道系统SprueColdMaterialTrap浇道冷料井SpruePuller拉杆RunnerDesign流道设计MainRunner主流道SecondaryRunner次流道MouldGateDesign浇口设计SubmarineGate潜伏浇口TunnelGate隧道式浇口PinpointGate点浇口FanGate扇形浇口SideGate侧浇口EdgeGate侧缘浇口TabGate搭接浇口FilmGate薄膜浇口FlashGate闸门浇口SlitGate缝隙浇口DishGate盘形浇口DiaphragmGate隔膜浇口RingGate环形浇口Runnerless无浇道Sprueless无射料管方式LongNozzle延长喷嘴方式Sprue浇口，溶渣InsulatedRunnerHotRunner热浇道RunnerPlat浇道模块ValveGate阀门浇口SlagWell冷料井ColdSlag冷料渣SprueGate射料浇口，直浇口Nozzle射嘴SprueLockPin料头钩销（拉料杆）注塑缺陷Flash飞边Warpage翘曲AirTrap积风Blush发赤FlowLine流痕Splay银纹ShortShot短射SinkMark缩痕Streak条纹Void缩孔WeldLine熔接线GasMark烧焦ColdSlug冷斑Delamination起皮Burr毛刺FlawScratch刮伤Gloss光泽Glazing光滑SurfaceCheck表面裂痕Hesitation迟滞注塑工艺MoldingConditions成型条件Drying烘干BarrelTemperature料筒温度MeltTemperature熔化温度MoldTemperature模具温度InjectionPressure注塑压力BackPressure背压InjectionSpeed注塑速度ScrewSpeed螺杆转速TensileStrength抗拉强度TensileElongation延伸率FlexuralModulus弯曲模数FlexuralStrength抗弯强度Shrinkage收缩率RegrindUsage次料使用Moulding模塑机械设备Lathe车床Planer刨床MillerMillingMachine铣床Grinder磨床Driller钻床LinearCutting线切割ElectricalSparkle电火花Welder电焊机PunchingMachine冲床Robot机械手CommonEquipment常用设备EDMElectronDischargeMachining放电加工3DCoordinateMeasurement三次元量床BoringMachine搪孔机ContouringMachine轮廓锯床CopyGrindingMachine仿形磨床CylindricalGrindingMachine外圆磨床DieSpottingMachine合模机EngravingMachine雕刻机EngravingE.D.M雕模放置加工机Form.GrindingMachine成形磨床GraphiteMachine石墨加工机HorizontalBoringMachine卧式搪孔机HorizontalMachineCenter卧式加工制造中心InternalCylindricalMachine内圆磨床模具零件TopPlate上托板（顶板）TopBlock上垫脚PunchSet上模座PunchPad上垫板PunchHolder上夹板StripperPad脱料背板UpStripper上脱料板MaleDie公模（凸模）FeatureDie公母模FemaleDie母模（凹模）UpperMoldPlate上模板LowerMoldPlate下模板DiePad下垫板DieHolder下夹板DieSet下模座BottomBlock下垫脚BottomPlate下托板（底板）StrippingPlate内外打（脱料板）OuterStripper外脱料板InnerStripper内脱料板LowerStripper下脱料板InnerGuidingPost内导柱InnerHexagonScrew内六角螺钉DowelPin固定销MouldCoilSpring模具弹簧LifterPin顶料销IsoheightSleeve等高套筒Pin销LifterGuidePin浮升导料销GuidePin导正销WireSpring圆线弹簧OuterGuidingPost外导柱StopScrew止付螺丝LocatedPin定位销OuterBush外导套Punch冲头Insert入块（嵌入件）DeburringPunch压毛边冲子GroovePunch压线冲子StampedPunch字模冲子RoundPunch圆冲子SpecialShapePunch异形冲子BendingBlock折刀Roller滚轴BafflePlate挡块LocatedBlock定位块SupportingBlockforLocation定位支承块AirCushionPlate气垫板Air-CushionEject-rod气垫顶杆TrimmingPunch切边冲子StiffeningRibPunchStinger加强筋冲子RibbonPunch压筋冲子Reel-stretchPunch卷圆压平冲子GuidePlate定位板SlidingBlock滑块SlidingDowelBlock滑块固定块ActivePlate活动板LowerSlidingPlate下滑块板UpperHolderBlock上压块UpperMidPlate上中间板SpringBox弹簧箱Spring-BoxEject-rod弹簧箱顶杆Spring-BoxEject-Plate弹簧箱顶板BushingBlockLinerBushing衬套CoverPlate盖板GuidePad导料块模具技术用语各种常用模具成形方式AccurateDieCasting精密压铸PowderForming粉末成形CalendaringMolding压延成形PowderMetalForging粉末锻造ColdChamberDieCasting冷式压铸PrecisionForging精密锻造ColdForging冷锻PressForging冲锻CompactingMolding粉末压出成形RockingDieForging摇动锻造CompoundMolding复合成形RotaryForging回转锻造CompressionMolding压缩成形RotationalMolding离心成形DipMold浸渍成形RubberMolding橡胶成形EncapsulationMolding注入成形SandMoldCasting砂模铸造ExtrusionMolding挤出成形ShellCasting壳模铸造FoamForming发泡成形SinterForging烧结锻造ForgingRoll轧锻SixSidesForging六面锻造GravityCasting重力铸造SlushMolding凝塑成形HollowBlowMolding中空（吹出）成形SqueezeCasting高压铸造HotChamberDieCasting热室压铸Swaging挤锻HotForging热锻TransferMolding转送成形InjectionMolding射出成形WarmForging温锻InvestmentCasting精密铸造MatchedDieMethod对模成形法LaminatingMethod被覆淋膜成形LowPressureCasting低压铸造LostWaxCasting脱蜡铸造MatchedMouldThermalForming对模热成形模CloseMold合模Demould脱模MouldUnloading开模Eject顶出ToolChangeRetoolingDieChanging换模MouldClamping锁模各式模具分类用语BismuthMold铋铸模LandedPlungerMold有肩柱塞式模具BurnishingDie挤光模LandedPositiveMold有肩全压式模具ButtonDie镶入式圆形凹模LoadingShoeMold料套式模具Center-GatedMold中心浇口式模具LooseDetailMold活零件模具ChillMold冷硬用铸模LooseMold活动式模具ColdHobbing冷挤压制模法LouveringDie百叶窗冲切模CompositeDies复合模具ManifoldDie分歧管模具CounterPunch反凸模ModularMold组合模具DoubleStackMold双层模具Multi-CavityMold多模穴模具ElectroformedMold电铸成形模Multi-GateMold复式浇口模具ExpanderDie扩径模OffsetColdBendingDie双折冷弯模具ExtrusionDie挤出模PalletizingDie叠层模FamilyMold反套制品模具PlasterMold石膏模BlankThroughDies漏件式落料模PorousMold通气性模具DuplicatedCavityPlate复板模PositiveMold全压式模具FantailDie扇尾形模具PressureDie压紧模FishtailDie鱼尾形模具ProfileDie轮廓模FlashMold溢料式模具ProgressiveDie顺序模GypsumMold石膏铸模PortableMold手提式模具Hot-RunnerMold热流道模具PrototypeMold雏形试验模具原型模具IngotMold钢锭模PunchingDie落料模LancingDie切口模切缝模Raising（Embossing）压花起伏成形Re-entrantMold倒角式模具SectionalDie拼合模RunlessInjectionMold无流道冷料模具SectionalDie对合模具SegmentMold组合模Semi-PositiveMold半全压式模具Shaper定型模套SingleCavityMold单腔模具SolidForgingDie整体锻模SplitForgingDie拼合锻模SplitMold双并式模具SpruelessMold无注道残料模具SqueezingDie挤压模StretchForm.Die拉伸成形模SweepingMold平刮铸模SwingDie振动模具ThreePlatesMold三片式模具TrimmingDie切边模UnitMold单元式模具UniversalMold通用模具UnscrewingMold退扣式模具YokeTypeDie轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件AirVentValve通气阀AnchorPin锚梢AngularPin角梢Baffle调节阻板AngularPin倾斜梢BafflePlate折流档板BallButton球塞套BallPlunger定位球塞BallSlider球塞滑块BinderPlate压板BlankHolder防皱压板BlankingDie落料冲头Bolster上下模板Bottomboard浇注底板Bolster垫板BottomPlate下固定板Bracket托架BumperBlock缓冲块Buster堵口CastingLadle浇注包Castinglug铸耳Cavity模穴（模仁）CavityRetainerPlate模穴托板CenterPin中心梢ClampingBlock锁定块CoilSpring螺旋弹簧ColdPunchedNut冷冲螺母CoolingSpiral螺旋冷却栓Core心型CorePin心型梢Cotter开口梢Cross十字接头CushionPin缓冲梢DiaphragmGate盘形浇口DieApproach模头料道DieBed型底DieBlock块形模体DieBody铸模座DieBush合模衬套DieButton冲模母模DieClamper夹模器DieFastener模具固定用零件DieHolder母模固定板DieLip模唇DiePlate冲模板DieSet冲压模座DirectGate直接浇口DogChuck爪牙夹头Dowel定位梢DowelHole导套孔DowelPin合模梢Dozzle辅助浇口DowelPin定位梢Draft拔模锥度DrawBead张力调整杆DriveBearing传动轴承EjectionPad顶出衬垫Ejector脱模器EjectorGuidePin顶出导梢EjectorLeaderBush顶出导梢衬套EjectorPad顶出垫EjectorPin顶出梢EjectorPlate顶出板EjectorRod顶出杆EjectorSleeve顶出衬套EjectorValve顶出阀EyeBolt环首螺栓FillingCore填充型芯椿入蕊FilmGate薄膜形浇口FingerPin指形梢FinishMachinedPlate角形模板FinishMachinedRoundPlate圆形模板FixedBolsterPlate固定侧模板FlangedPin带凸缘针FlashGate毛边形浇口Flask上箱FloatingPunch浮动冲头Gate浇口GateLand浇口面Gib凹形拉紧楔GooseNeck鹅颈管GuideBushing引导衬套GuidePin导梢GuidePost引导柱GuidePlate导板GuideRail导轨HeadPunch顶头冲孔HeadlessPunch直柄冲头HeavilyTaperedSolid整体模蕊盒HoseNippler管接头ImpactDamper缓冲器InjectionRam压射柱塞InlayBush嵌入衬套InnerPlunger内柱塞InnerPunch内冲头Insert嵌件InsertPin嵌件梢KingPin转向梢KingPinBush主梢衬套KnockoutBar脱模杵Land合模平坦面LandArea合模面LeaderBush导梢衬套LiftingPin起模顶针起模杆Lining内衬LocatingCenterPunch定位中心冲头LocatingPilotPin定位导梢LocatingRing定位环LockBlock压块LockingBlock定位块LockingPlate定位板LooseBush活动衬套MakingDie打印冲子ManifoldBlock歧管档块MasterPlate靠模样板MatchPlate分型板MoldBase塑胶模座MoldClamp铸模紧固夹MoldPlaten模用板MovingBolster换模保持装置MovingBolsterPlate可动侧模板OnePieceCasting整体铸件ParallelBlock平行垫块PartingLine分模线PartingLockSet合模定位器PassGuide穴型导板PeenedHeadPunch镶入式冲头锤击强化冲头钻杆凸模PilotPin定位销导向销子PinGate针尖浇口Plate衬板PreExtrusionPunch顶挤冲头Punch冲头Puncher推杆PusherPin衬套梢Rack机架RappingRod起模杆Re-entrantMold凹入模RetainerPin嵌件梢RetainerPlate托料板ReturnPin回位梢RidingStripper浮动脱模器RingGate环型浇口Roller滚筒Runner流道RunnerEjectorSet流道顶出器RunnerLockPin流道拉梢ScrewPlug头塞SetScrew固定螺丝Shedder脱模装置Shim分隔片Shoe模座之上下模板Shoot流道ShoulderBolt肩部螺丝Skeleton骨架SlagRiser冒渣口Slide（SlideCore）滑块SlipJoint滑配接头SpacerBlock间隔块SpacerRing间隔环Spider模蕊支架Spindle主轴Sprue注道SprueBushing注道衬套SprueBushingGuide注道导套SprueLockBushing注道定位衬套SpruePuller注道拉料浇道推出杆注道残料顶销SpewLine合模线SquareKey方键SquareNut方螺帽SquareThread方螺纹LimitStopCollar限位套StopPin止动梢StopRing止动环Stopper定位停止梢StraightPin圆柱销StripperBolt脱料螺栓StripperBushing脱模衬套StripperPlate剥料板StrokeEndBlock行程止梢SubmarineGate潜入式浇口SupportPillar支撑支柱顶出支柱SupportPin支撑梢SupportingPlate托板SweepTemplate造模刮板TabGate辅助浇口TaperKey推拔键TaperPin拔锥梢锥形梢TeemingPouring浇注ThreeStartScrew三条螺纹ThrustPin推力销TieBar拉杵TunnelGate隧道形浇口Vent通气孔WortlePlate拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3DCoordinateMeasurement三次元量床BoringMachine搪孔机CNCMillingMachineCNC铣床ContouringMachine轮廓锯床CopyGrindingMachine仿形磨床CopyLathe仿形车床CopyMillingMachine仿形铣床CopyShapingMachine仿形刨床Cylindrical