高考英语 一轮复习同步练习 Units 12What.docx
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高考英语一轮复习同步练习Units12What
选修六 Units1~2Whatishappinesstoyou?
(微型高考,自主评估,建议用时:
60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Infaceof failure,weshouldkeepup goodstateofmindinstead
ofbeingdepressed.
A.不填;the B.a;the
C.the;aD.不填;a
解析:
考查冠词用法。
本句中failure表示泛指,前不加冠词;agoodstateofmind表示“一个良好的心态”。
答案:
D
2. teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.
A.NomatterwhatB.Nomatterwhich
C.WhateverD.Whichever
解析:
分析句式结构,主语是一主语从句,故排除A、B两项;由句意:
“星期六无论哪个队获胜都会有机会参加国家冠军赛”。
whatever“无论什么”;whichever“无论哪个”。
答案:
D
3.—Look!
You'vemadethesamemistakeagain.
—No,no,notagain!
thatmistake!
A.ImakeB.I'malwaysmaking
C.I'vealwaysmadeD.Ialwaysmade
解析:
句意:
“看!
你又犯了同样的错误。
”“不,不是又一次!
我总是犯那个错误。
”bealwaysdoing表示“批评,责备,埋怨”等感情色彩。
答案:
B
4.Seeingthatnobodywasveryenthusiastic it,theydecidedtocancelthetrip.
A.aboutB.to
C.withD.on
解析:
“对……热情的”可用beenthusiasticabout,故答案为A。
答案:
A
5.Theymadeaquick tomyinquiry.
A.reviewB.response
C.responsibilityD.return
解析:
makearesponseto“对……作出反应”。
答案:
B
6.(2020·厦门统考) couldbejudgedfromhereyesthatshewasterriblysorryforwhatshe .
A.As;haddoneB.That;did
C.As;didD.It;haddone
解析:
句意:
从她的眼睛能断定因为她做的事,她很抱歉。
that从句为真正的主语,it是形式主语,且do动作发生在was之前,故用过去完成时。
答案:
D
7.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.
— !
I'msureyou'llmakeit.
A.GoaheadB.Goodluck
C.NoproblemD.Cheerup
解析:
考查交际用语答语辨析。
根据上下文选D,cheerup(振作起来)用来鼓励某人。
答案:
D
8.Talkinglikethatisnot foryouasateacher.Youknow,thestudentswillfollowyourexample.
A.convenientB.equal
C.appropriateD.attractive
解析:
句意:
作为一个老师像那个样子讲话对你来说不适合。
你知道,学生会效仿你的。
appropriate“适当的,适合的”;convenient“方便的,便利的”;equal“平等的”;attractive“吸引人的”。
答案:
C
9.(2020·长沙模拟)Thevisitors attheentranceoftheexhibition.
A.gotupB.stoodup
C.keptupD.queuedup
解析:
句意:
来参观的人在展览会入口处排起了队。
queueup“排队”;getup“起床,起身”;standup“站起来”;keepup“维持,使不低落”。
答案:
D
10.Fully tolookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.
A.attachedB.occupied
C.contributedD.devoted
解析:
句意:
把全部精力都用来在家照顾三个孩子,她再也没时间参加俱乐部的各种活动了。
bedevotedto“致力于”。
beattachedto“依恋,喜欢”;beoccupiedwith“忙于”。
答案:
D
11.Inthefaceofallthesedifficulties,weshouldnotbediscouragedandweshould .
A.keepupourspiritsB.inhighspirits
C.beinlowspiritsD.loseourspirits
解析:
句意:
面对所有这些困难,我们不应该气馁,应保持高昂的情绪。
keepupone'sspirits“使情绪高昂”,如选B项,应加动词be。
答案:
A
12.Iknownothingabouthim heisateacher.
A.apartfromB.exceptthat
C.besidesD.exceptfor
解析:
A、C、D三项均为介词或介词短语,后面不跟句子,因此选B。
答案:
B
13.Englishcanhelp peopleandmakethestayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortable.
A.agreewithB.communicatewith
C.communicatetoD.writeto
解析:
communicatewithsb.表示“与某人交流、沟通,与……通信”。
答案:
B
14.Theproject bytheendof2020,willexpandthecity'stelephonenetworktocover2,000,000users.
A.beingaccomplished
B.tobeaccomplished
C.accomplished
D.havingbeenaccomplished
解析:
考查非谓语动词。
根据谓语动词willexpand...判断空格处应该表示一个将来的动作,所以用动词不定式tobeaccomplished。
答案:
B
15.Jimmy hisdifficultiestograduatewithafirstclassdegree.
A.foughtB.overcame
C.reducedD.rid
解析:
fight“打仗,争斗”;overcome“克服,战胜”;reduce“降低,减少”;rid“免除,清除”。
答案:
B
Ⅱ.完形填空
Growingroots
WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn'tlooklikeanydoctorI'd 1 known.WhenDr.Gibbswasn't 2 lives,hewasplantingtrees.
Thegooddoctorhadsomeinterestingtheories 3 plantingtrees.Hebelievedin“Nopains,nogains”.Henever 4 hisnewtrees,whichwas 5 manypeople.OnceI 6 why.Heansweredthatwateringplantsspoiledthem,andthatifyouwaterthem,eachfollowingtreegenerationwillgrow 7 .Soyouhavetomakethings 8 forthem.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtrees 9 shallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren'twateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin 10 ofwater.Itookhimtomeanthatdeeprootsweretobe 11 .IplantedacoupleoftreesafewyearsbackandItookgoodcareofthem.Twoyearsofdevotionhas 12 treesthatexpecttobewaitedonhandandfoot.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they 13 andtrembletheirbranches.FunnythingsaboutthosetreesofDr.Gibbs'.Thelackofwaterseemedto 14 theminwayscomfortandeasenever 15 .
Iusedtoprayformysonsthattheirliveswillbe 16 .ButlatelyI'vebeenthinkingthatit'stimetochangemy 17 .Iknowmychildrenaregoingtomeet 18 ,andI'mprayingtheywillbestrong.Theprayerforcomfortis 19 met.Whatweneedtodoisprayfordeeproots,sowhenthewindsblow,wewon'tbe 20 away.
1.A.evenB.ever
C.neverD.hardly
解析:
ever“曾经”,多与完成时态连用。
答案:
B
2.A.takingB.making
C.enjoyingD.saving
解析:
由上文Dr.Gibbs和Hedidn'tlooklikeanydoctor可知他是个医生,是救人性命的。
答案:
D
3.A.dealingB.covering
C.consideringD.concerning
解析:
concerning介词,“关于”。
由下文可知他对于种树有一些有趣