高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习6.docx

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高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习6.docx

高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习6

2014高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习(6)及答案

(2012·湖南长沙一模,A篇)

CLASSIFIEDADS

JOBWANTED

I'mBlack,a25youngmanlivinginShanghaiandlookingforajobinavarietyoffields,webdesigner,teachingSpanishorEnglishorworkingasawaiterorbartender.Ihaveafriendlypersonalityandamhardworking.IfyouhaveanyjobthatyouthinkIcoulddo,pleasedonothesitateaboutcontactingme.Backer1896@

JOBOFFERED

ELhouseiswellknownEnglishlearningcenterforprimaryandhighschoolstudents.WearelookingfornativeEnglishteacherwhocanteachthefollowingsubject(s)toourstudentswhoareplanningtostudyabroad.Theincumbentshouldfulfillthefollowingrequirements:

—Experiencedinexampreparations(TOEFL,IELTS,SAT)

—Degreeholder

—Experiencedinteachingeithermathematics,physicsorbusiness

—ExcellentcommandofEnglishinbothoralandwritten

—ExperiencedinteachinghigheracademiclevelEnglish

—NativeEnglishteachersorBilingualteacherswithnativecommandofEnglish

JGHTR@

SHARE

I'mMargaret,lookingforapersonwithapositiveoutlookonlifetosharethebedroominawonderfullylocatedluxuryapartment.That'sneareverythingandhaseverything:

hardwoodfloors,internationalTV,washer/dryer.OthertworoomsalreadyoccupiedbyaFrenchandaKiwiwomen,bothprofessional.

Pleasecontactme.MLCT@

FORRENT

CNY12,000/lovelyapartmentnearWestNanjingRoad

Layout:

3bedrooms,2bathrooms

Size:

120sqm

Monthlyrental:

RMB12,000

Compound:

FirstBlock

Facilities:

gym,tenniscourt,indoorswimmingpool,children'splayground

LYG2560@

1.Margaretisnowlookingfor______.

A.herlostcatB.anapartmentC.ajob

D.aroommate

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementofELhouse?

A.Experiencedinexampreparations.

B.ExperiencedinteachingChinese.

C.ExcellentcommandofEnglish.

D.Degreeholder.

3.Tolookforapersontoworkinyourrestaurant,youcancontact______.

A.LYG2560@

B.MLCT@

C.Backer1896@

D.JGHTR@

4.IfyourenttheapartmentnearWestNanjingRoad,______.

A.youshouldpayRMB13,000eachmonth

B.youcanworkoutinthegym

C.youcangoshoppingintheneighborhood

D.youcanswiminanoutdoorswimmingpool

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incumbent”mean?

A.Businessman.B.Student. 

C.Employee.D.Employer.

1

1.D 细节理解题。

根据第三则广告SHARE中“I'mMargaret,lookingforapersonwithapositiveoutlookonlifetosharethebedroom...”可知D项正确。

2.B 细节理解题。

根据第二则广告JOBOFFERED的内容可知,拥有汉语教学经验并不是ELhouse所要求的。

3.C 细节理解题。

根据第一则广告的内容可知C项正确。

4.B 细节理解题。

根据最后一则广告的内容可知B正确。

5.C 细节理解题。

根据下文提出的条件可知,这里incumbent意思是“雇工,雇员”。

答案为C项。

 

C7[2013·湖北卷]B

Mothersanddaughtersgothroughsomuch—yetwhenwasthelasttimeamotheranddaughtersatdowntowriteabooktogetheraboutitall?

PerriKlassandhermother,SheilaSolomonKlass,bothgiftedprofessionalwriters,provetobeidealco-writersastheyexaminetheirdecadesofmotherhood,daughterhood,andthewonderfulwaystheirliveshaveoverlapped(重叠).

Perrinoteswithamazementhowcloselyherownlifehasmirroredhermother's:

bothhavefull-timecareers;bothhavepublishedbooks,articles,andstories;eachhasthreechildren;theybothlovetoread.Theyalsolovetotravel—infact,theyoftentaketripstogether.Butintruth,thehardertheylookattheirlives,themoretheyacknowledgetheirbigdifferencesincircumstanceandbasicnature.

AchildoftheDepression(大萧条),SheilawasraisedinBrooklynbyparentswhoconsiderededucationaluxuryforgirls.Startingwithhercollegeeducation,shehasfoughtforeverythingshe'severaccomplished.Perri,ontheotherhand,grewupprivilegedintheNewJerseysuburbsofthe1960sand1970s.ForSheila,wastingtimeormoneyisacrime,andluxuryisunthinkablewhilePerrienjoystheoccasionalsmallluxury,buthasnotbeensuccessfulattryingtopersuadehermotherintoenjoyingeventhetiniestthingshelikes.

Eachwritinginherownunmistakablevoice,PerriandSheilataketurnsexploringthejoysandpains,theloveandbitterness,theminortroublesandlastingrespectthathavealwaysbondedthemtogether.SheiladescribestheadventureofgivingbirthtoPerriinatinytowninTrinidadwhereherhusbandwasdoingresearchfieldwork.Perriadmitsthatshecan'tsortoutallthemessinthehouseholds,eventhoughsheknowsitdriveshermothercrazy.Togethertheycomparethoughtsonbringingupchildrenandworking,admitlong-hiddensorrows,andenjoypreciousmemories.

Lookingdeepintothelivestheyhavelivedseparatelyandtogether,PerriandSheilatelltheirmother-daughterstorywithhonesty,humor,enthusiasm,andadmirationforeachother.Awrittenaccountintwovoices,EveryMotherIsaDaughterisaduet(二重奏)thatproducesadeep,strongsoundwiththeexperiencesthatallmothersanddaughterswillrecognize.

55.WhydoesPerrithinkthatherownlifehasmirroredhermother's?

A.Theybothhavegonethroughdifficulttimes.

B.Theyhavestrongemotionaltieswitheachother.

C.Theyhavethesamejoysandpains,andloveandbitterness.

D.Theybothhaveexperiencesasdaughter,motherandwriter.

56.Theword“luxury”inParagraph3means________.

A.somethingrarebutnotpleasant

B.somethingthatcannotbeimagined

C.somethingexpensivebutnotnecessary

D.somethingthatcanonlybeenjoyedbyboys

57.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Thecontentofthebook.

B.Thepurposeofthebook.

C.Theinfluenceofthebook.

D.Thewritingstyleofthebook.

58.Howarewomen'slivesexploredinthisbook?

A.Inamusicalform.

B.Throughfieldresearch.

C.Withuniquewritingskills.

D.Fromdifferentpointsofview.

【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了母女二人合作写书。

因为两人都有母亲、女儿的身份以及重叠的生活等,她们从各自的角度描绘了她们之间的母女关系。

55.D 细节理解题。

根据第一段的最后一句以及第二段的前半部分可知,母女二人在身份上、职业上都有着很多的共同之处,因此女儿的生活就可以反映妈妈的生活。

故D正确。

56.C 词义猜测题。

根据画线单词前的“theDepression”以及下文的“luxuryisunthinkable”可知它的意思是“奢侈”,即很贵的但没必要的东西。

故C正确。

57.A 段落大意题。

根据第四段中的“…exploringthejoysandpains,theloveandbitterness…”可知,第四段主要介绍了本书的内容。

故A正确。

58.D 推理判断题。

根据最后一段中的“Awrittenaccountintwovoices…”可知,母女二人是从不同的视角写这本书的。

故D正确。

阅读理解

Justwhatisatigermother?

AmyChuaisalawprofessoratAmerica'sYaleUniversityandherrecentbookonthesubjectismakingwaves.She'sbeencalled“dangerous”,“outrageous”,evena“monster”forherdescriptionsofhowshebroughtuphertwodaughters.

HerbookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherdescribesfightingwithadaughterforhoursatthepianotoensurethechildgetsapieceofmusicright.Sherejectedbirthdaycardsmadeforherbyhergirlsbecauseshedidn'tthinktheyhadmadeenougheffort.Shecomparedonechildnegativelywiththeother,threateningtoburntheirtoys.Herrulesinclude:

schoolworkalwayscomesfirst;anAminusisabadgrade;childrenmustbetwoyearsaheadoftheirclassmatesinmath,andplayingtheviolinorthepianoisamust.

Ms.ChuaconsiderstheChinesehardworkethicasawayofcreatinghappy,successfulchildren—atleastinhercase.Althoughshe'shadalargeamountofflakforhertheories,onethingcan'tbeignored—thesuccessofChinesechildrenintheeducationsystem.

InBritain,shockingresearchshowsthatChinesegirls,forexample,areoutperformingallotherforeigngroupsatGCSE—79percentgetting5ACGrades,comparedwith58percentofwhiteBritishgirls.SowhatisitaboutChineseparentingthat'sleadingtohighachievers?

AndhowdoAmyChua'stheoriesplayintothatsuccess?

Shetoldmethatifherdaughtercamebackfromschoolwith96/100inatest,Chuawouldaskherwhathappenedtotheother4points.It'saboutalwaysknowing“youcandobetter”,shetoldme.

Interestingly,inChina,thebirthplaceofthetigermother,peoplearemovingawayfromtraditionalChineseparenting.Theyarefollowingmorewesternparentingstyles.

1.AfterreadingAmyChua'srecentbook,thepublic______.

A.feelverysorryfortheirownchildren

B.considerheraverysuccessfulmother

C.realizetheirmethodsofbringingupchildrenarewrong

D.don'tthinkhighlyofhermethodsofbringingupherchildren

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmyChuaaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.

B.Shedoesn'tthinkherchildrenareclever.

C.Sheisveryinterestedinplayingthepiano.

D.Sheknowsplayingisimportanttochildren.

3.Paragraph4showsthat______.

A.Chineseparentsdon'tthinkgradesareveryimportant

B.ChinesechildrenareclevererthanBritishchildren

C.Chineseparentsareproudoftheirchildren

D.Chinesechildrendowellintheirstudy

4.Theunderlinedword“flak”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“______”.

A.attention       B.criticism

C.curiosityD.contribution

5.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.

A.AmyChuawillchangehermethods

B.AmyChuaconsidershermethodsuseful

C.AmyChua'schildrendon'tlovetheirmother

D.AmyChua'schildrenpreferwesternparentingstyles

2

1.D 推理判断题。

根据第一段“She'sbeencalled‘dangerous’,‘outrageous’,evena‘monster’...”可推断出,公众对她的教育方法评价不高。

2.A 推理判断题。

根据第二段可知她对她的孩子们很严厉。

3.D 细节理解题。

根据第四段“...Chinesegirls,forexample,areoutperformingallotherforeigngroupsatGCSE—79percentgetting5ACGrades...”可知,中国的孩子学习成绩要好得多。

4.B 词义猜测题。

attention意为“注意”;criticism意为“批评”;curiosity意为“好奇”;contribution意为“贡献”。

根据第一段人们的评价,结合Although引导的让步状语从句判断,B项符合逻辑。

句意:

尽管她因为她的教育理论受到了很多批评,但是有一点不容忽视——中国孩子在教育上的成功。

5.B 推理判断题。

根据第三段“Ms.ChuaconsiderstheChinesehardworkethicasawayofcreatinghappy,successfulchildren...”可推断出,她认为她的教育方法很有用。

 

MartinwasreturningtoworkinhisLondonofficeafterspendingtwoweekswithhisbrotherinNewYork.Hewascomingbackwithaheavyheart.Itwasnotjustthatitwastheendofawonderfulholiday;itwasnotjustthatheinvariablysufferedbadlyfromjetlag(时差);itwasthatMondaymorningsalwaysbeganwithateammeetingand,overthemonths,heh

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