新译林版高考英语分章节教学案选修6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you.docx
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新译林版高考英语分章节教学案选修6Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou
Unit2 Whatishappinesstoyou?
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1.directlyadv.径直地;直接地conj.一……就……
2.predictvt.预言,预告,预报
3.assistvt.帮助,协助
4.advocatevt.拥护;支持;提倡
5.quitvt.&vi.停止;放弃;离开
6.instantadj.即食的,方便的;立刻的
n.瞬间,片刻
7.obeyvt.&vi.服从,听从,顺从
8.talentn.天资,天赋;天才
9.rebuildvt.重建;改建
10.junioradj.青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的
11.thankfuladj.感激的,感谢的
12.apartadv.分开,分离
13.sorrown.悲伤,悲痛
14.part-timeadj.&adv.部分时间的(地);兼职的(地)
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Aftertheearthquake,thepeoplesetaboutrebuilding(rebuild)theirhomes.
2.Nowadays,healthylifestylesarebeingadvocated(advocate)insociety.
3.Ifyouhadobeyed(obey)orders,thisdisasterwouldn'thavehappened.
4.Inadifferentcontextwemighthavebeenabletodevelopcertaintalents(talent)andqualities.
5.Shequit/quitted(quit)herjobfrommanagementpositionandthenlaunchedastoresellingfacilitystuffs.
6.Heswamtothedrowningboyandassisted(assist)himtoclimbontothebank.
7.Hehashadmanysorrows(sorrow)inhislife.
8.Itisimpossibletopredict(predict)whatwillhappen.
拓展单词
1.surroundvt.环绕,围绕→surroundingadj.周围的
2.adaptvi.&vt.(使)适应;改编→adaptationn.适应;改编;改编本,改写本
3.admirevt.钦佩;赞赏;仰慕→admirableadj.令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的→admirationn.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
4.bearvt.承受;忍受;承担→bearableadj.可忍受的→unbearableadj.无法忍受的
5.companyn.公司;陪伴;同伴,伙伴→accompanyvt.陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏
6.entertainvt.使快乐;招待,款待→entertainmentn.娱乐活动;娱乐;招待,款待→entertainingadj.有趣的,使人愉快的
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Onceuponatime,therewasakingwhowasverypolitetosurroundingcountrieslivinginacastlesurroundedbytalltreesandwithwonderfulsurroundings.(surround)
2.Thefilmisadaptedfromhisstory.Itmainlytellsushisquickadaptationtothenewenvironment,andinfact,atfirsthethoughthecouldn'tadapthimselftothechangedenvironment.(adapt)
3.Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistswereveryadmirable.Inotherwords,weadmiredtheartistsfortheiradmirableskills.(admire)
4.Thechildreninthemountainvillagehavenoentertainment,sotheirteachersoftentellentertainingstoriestoentertainthemafterclass.(entertain)
阅读词汇
1.outstandingadj.优秀的,杰出的,出色的
2.severeadj.严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的
3.temporaryadj.短暂的;暂时的
4.allocatevt.分配
5.matureadj.成熟的 vi.成熟;使充分发展
6.adequateadj.足够的;合乎需要的
7.rushn.匆忙
8.vividadj.清晰的,生动的,鲜明的
9.handyadj.易使用的;便利的
10.achevi.&n.疼痛
11.proceduren.步骤,程序
12.automaticadj.自动的
拓展联想
1.“支持,拥护”速记
①advocate ②support ③sustain
④infavourof⑤backup⑥befor
2.“足够的,充足的”集锦
①adequate②enough
③sufficient④abundant
3.不要轻易“停止,放弃”
①quit②stop③abandon
④pause⑤desert⑥giveup
4.“优秀”人才描绘词
①outstanding优秀的
②talented有才能的
③capable有能力的
④excellent优秀的
⑤gifted有天赋的
⑥intelligent聪明的
⑦brilliant卓越的
5.拜访“疼痛”家族
①ache疼痛
②headache头痛
③backache背痛
④stomachache胃痛
⑤toothache牙疼
⑥earache耳痛
⑦heartache心痛
[短语 多维应用]
高频短语
1.apartfrom远离,和……不在一起;除了
2.goafter追求;谋求;追赶
3.beaccompaniedby伴随有;附有,带着
4.assistsb.withsth.帮助某人某事
5.cheerup高兴起来,振作起来
[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空
Whatisthetruefriendship?
Ithinkthetruefriendshipshould①beaccompaniedbytrustandunderstanding.②Apartfromthat,whenyousufferfromhardship,yourfriendwouldliketo③assistyouwiththetrouble,andwhenyouareinlowspirits,yourfriendwouldtryto④cheeryouup.Suchismyopinion.
6.ingoodspirits心情好
7.atthatpoint在那时;在那个阶段
8.adapt(oneself)to适应
9.inarush匆忙地,急切地
10.forexample例如
[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空
Ourvillagewithabeautifulriveroncewasagoldenone.⑤Atthatpoint,everyvillagerenjoyedapeacefulandhappylife.Butnowthevillagersarenot⑥ingoodspiritsanddon't⑦adapttothelifeherebecausethevillageissurroundedbyapollutedriver,whichgivesoffaterriblesmell.Thepollutionissounbearablethateveryonewantstodosomethingtocontrolit⑧inarush.
11.onone'sown独自,单独;独立地
12.headfor朝……方向(地方)行进,前往……
13.toone'srelief令某人欣慰的是
14.feelcaughtbetween在……之间感到左右为难
15.befullof充满
[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空
XiaoMingwasaseven-year-oldboywholivedwithhismotherandhisgrandmotherinasmallvillage.Manypeopleinhisvillage⑨headedforbigcitieswiththeaimofmakingmoney,andXiaoMing'smotherhadthesameplan.Butshe⑩feltcaughtbetweenherstayanddepartureoutofconcernofXiaoMing'sgrandmotherandXiaoMing.⑪Toherrelief,XiaoMinglearnedtostand⑫onhisown.Henotonlytookcareofhimselfbuthelpedhisgrandmother.Hismother⑬wasfullofjoy.
拓展联想
1.“in+a+n.”短语荟萃
①inarush/hurry匆忙地
②inaword总之,一句话
③inasense在某种意义上
④inamess一团糟
⑤inaway在某种程度上
⑥inadilemma处于两难的境地
⑦inanutshell一言以蔽之
2.“toone's+n.”高频短语
①toone'ssurprise/shock使某人惊奇的是
②toone'sjoy/delight使某人高兴的是
③toone'sshame使某人丢脸的是
④toone'sdisappointment使某人失望的是
⑤toone'samusement使某人愉快的是
⑥toone'srelief使某人欣慰的是
3.cheer短语训练营
①cheerup(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来
②cheerforsb.为某人喝彩叫好,为某人鼓劲加油
③cheersb.on向某人欢呼,为某人鼓劲加油
4.“提前”短语小结
①aheadoftime
②inadvance
③aheadofschedule
④aheadoftimetable
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.bythetime意为“到……时为止”,常与完成时态连用。
BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,shehadbeenajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.
到上学期结束时,我几乎已经学完了所有的大学课程。
Bythetimelasttermended,Ihadalmostfinishedallmycollegecourses.
2.Itfeelslike...意为“似乎,感觉好像……”。
Itfeelslikeallocatingadequatetimeforeachisjustnotpractical.
(2017·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)现在好像越来越多的外国人对中国的剪纸感兴趣。
NowitfeelslikemoreandmoreforeignersaregettinginterestedinChinesepaper-cutting.
3.当主语部分含有实义动词do的某种形式时,作表语的不定式常省略to。
AllIhadtodowasgotoschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.
(2017·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)作为你的好朋友,我唯一能做的事情就是帮你快速提高你的汉语。
Asyourgoodfriend,theonlythingIcandoishelpyouimproveyourChinesequickly.
精讲9个考纲词汇
1.surroundvt.包围,围绕,环绕
(1)单句语法填空
①Thesurrounding(surround)villageshavebeenabsorbedbythegrowingcity.
②Determiningwhereweareinrelationtooursurroundings(surround)remainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.
③Hetriedtorunawaybutgaveupwhenhefoundhimselfsurrounded(surround).
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
身边围着一大群学生,这位老师高兴地庆祝她的九十岁生日。
①Theteacherwassurroundedbyagroupofstudents,andshehappilycelebratedher90thbirthday.
②Surroundedbyagroupofstudents,theteacherhappilycelebratedher90thbirthday.
先理解再牢记
(1)surroundoneselfwithsb.使自己身边围绕某人
besurroundedby/with...被……包围
(2)surroundingadj.周围的
surroundingsn.环境(指周围的具体的物质环境)
[佳句背诵] Icametorealizethatthekeytosuccesslayintryingtosurroundmyselfwithcreativepeople.
2.adaptvi.&vt.(使)适应;改编
(1)单句语法填空
①Thefilmisadapted(adapt)fromanovel.
②Hisexcitingexperienceindicatestheimportanceofadaptingtonewmannersandcustoms.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
她不仅已经适应了快节奏的城市生活,而且变得越来越开朗。
①Shehasnotonlyadaptedherselftothefastrhythmofcitylife,butsheisbecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.
②Notonlyhassheadaptedherselftothefastrhythmofcitylife,butsheisbecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.(倒装句)
先理解再牢记
(1)adapt(oneself)to(使自己)适应于
adapt...from...根据……改编……
beadaptedfor...为……而改写/改编
(2)adaptableadj.能适应的;可修改的
[佳句背诵] Manypeopleadoptedtheorphanswholosttheirfamiliesintheearthquake,andmostorphanscouldadapttotheirnewlife.
3.advocatevt.拥护;支持;提倡
(1)单句语法填空
①Doyouadvocatebanning(ban)carsinthecitycentre?
②Peopleadvocatethateveryone(should)live(live)alow-carbonlife.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
我们都主张该市增设医院。
①Wealladvocatebuildingmorehospitalsinthiscity.
②Itisadvocatedthatmorehospitals(should)bebuiltinthiscity.(it形式主语)
先理解再牢记
advocate(doing)sth.提倡/拥护/支持(做)某事
[佳句背诵] Someeducatorsadvocatedthatchildren(should)berewardedfortheirgreatperformance.
4.accompanyvt.陪伴,陪同;伴随;为……伴奏
(1)单句语法填空
①Themusicianaccompaniedthepromisingsingerat/onthepiano.
②Theofficialaccompaniedbymanyexpertsisinspectingthefirmnow.
③Withnoonetoaccompany(accompany)meatnight,IamafraidIwillfeellonelyinthetheatre.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。
①Myneighbourcametoaccompanymewhilemyparentswereout.
②Myneighbourcametokeepmecompanywhilemyparentswereout.(keep)
先理解再牢记
(1)accompanysb.tosp.陪伴某人去某地
accompanysb.at/on为某人伴奏
beaccompaniedby...由……陪同
(2)companyn.[U]陪伴;[C]公司
keeppany陪伴某人
companionn.同伴;陪伴;伴侣
[佳句背诵] Muchtomyregret,IwasunabletokeepmypromisetoaccompanyyoutoShanghai.
5.quitvt.&vi.停止;放弃;离开;辞去(工作);辍学
(1)单句语法填空
Quitdoing(do)whatyou'vebeendoing.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
我的叔叔还没能戒烟,但是至少他抽的少了一些。
①Myunclehasn'tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehascutdown.(quit)
②Myunclehasn'tbeenabletogiveupsmoking,butatleasthehascutdown.(giveup)
③Myunclehasn'tbeenabletogetridofsmoking,butatleasthehascutdown.(getridof)
先理解再牢记
quit(doing)sth.停止(做)某事
quitoffice/school/one'sjob离职/退学/辞掉工作
[佳句背诵] Theboyquittedschoolandfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.
[名师点津] ①quit后接名词或动名词作宾语,不能接不定式作宾语。
②quit的过去式和过去分词:
quit,quit或quitted,quitted,现在分词为quitting。
6.entertainmentn.娱乐活动;娱乐;招待,款待
(1)单句语法填空
①Toattractmorepeople,thesportneedstobemoreentertaining(entertaining).
②Tomygreatentertainment,hepromisedtoentertainustoicecream.
(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)Tomyjoy/delight,hepromisedtoaccompanymetothecinema.
(高级表达)Tomygreatentertainment(=Muchtomyentertainment),hepromisedtoaccompanymetothecinema.(entertainment)
先理解再牢记
(1)toone'sentertainment使某人高兴的是
(2)entertainsb.tosth.用某物招待某人
entertainsb.withsth.用某物使某人快乐
[佳句背诵] Iliketoentertainfriendswithmusicandrefreshmentsathome.
7.assistvt.帮助,协助
(1)单句语法填空
①Localvillagersassistedthedoctorswiththepeoplewoundedinthebuscrash.
②Iwillassistyouinsolving(solve)thedifficultproblem.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
我们将帮助你找到一份更好的工作。
①Wewillassistyouinfindingabetterjob