八年级英语期末试题带答案.docx
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八年级英语期末试题带答案
八年级英语试卷
Wisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。
1．听力（共20分）
I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。
（5分）
（）1.A.It’smeaningless.B.Ilikewatchingthem.C.Theyaremine.
（）2.A.That’sOK.B.You’rewelcome.C.Ithinkso.
（）3.A.InthemorningB.FortwohoursC.Twiceaday
（）4.A.InChina.B.Ateacher.C.Byworkinghard.
（）5.A.ThreebananasB.Cutthebananas.C.Puttheminabowl.
II.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
（5分）
听第一段对话，作答6-7小题。
（）6.WhereisToney’sfriendfrom?
A.America.B.Africa.C.Australia.
（）7.WhatdoesTonytalkaboutwithhisfriend?
A.WaysoflearningEnglish.B.WaysoflearningChinese.C.Themostpopulargames
听第二段对话，作答8-10小题
（）8.Whoistheguest?
A.Tim.B.Lisa.C.Wendy.
（）9.HowlongdoesLisausuallywalkeveryday?
A.Lessthantwohours.B.Aboutanhour.C.Atleasthalfanhour.
（）10.Howmanydishesarethere?
A.8.B.10.C.18.
III.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）
∙
ABC
DEF
11.12.13.14.15.
IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
（5分）
（）16.Jimwantstobealawyerbecause________
A．helikestalkingverymuchB．helovestohavealotofmoney
C．hisfatherisalawyer
（）17.Boblikes________，sohewantstobeamoviestar.
A．helpingothersB．drivingpolicecarsC．watchingmovies
（）18.Inmydream，I________.
A．wasfortyyearsoldB.becameveryoldC.becameanEnglishteacher
（）19..Inthedream，________wasadoctor.
A．IB．LiMingC．Mary
（）20.Whatdoyouthinkofthedream?
A．Asadone.B．Aboringone.C．Awonderfulone.
二．基础知识（共15分）
V.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
（5分）
21.Ifhe___________（study）hard,hewillpasstheexam.
22.Youshouldsleepenoughhours________________（keep）healthy.
23.Therewillbe_____________（little）pollutionin10years.
24.I'mlookingforwardto____________（see）yousoon.
25.PeterlikesChinaverymuchandheteaches____________（he）Chinese.
VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
（10分）
（）26.—Wouldyouliketohave____apples?
—No，thankyou.I'mfull.
A．othertwoB．anothertwoC．moretwo
（）27.—Theydidn'tgotobed____theyfinishedthework.
A．whenB．whileC．until
（）28.—Howareyougoingtobeanartist?
—I'mgoingto____thisyear.
A．getgoodgradesB．studycomputerscienceC．takeartlessons
（）29.Hehasalotof____andheis____abouthisEnglishandmath.
A．worries，worryB．worried，worryC．worries，worried
（）30.Youwillbelateforschool____youdon'tgetupearly.
A．butB．ifC．and
（）31.—Ifthereare_______peopledriving,therewillbe________airpollution.
—Yes,theairwillbefresherandcleaner.
A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;less
（）32.—Thisshirtis________cheaperthanthatone.
A.veryB.muchC.really
（）33.Shewas____angry________sayaword.
A．so；asB．so；thatC．too；to
（）34.Nothingintheworldis____ifyouputyourheartintoit.
A．impossibleB．importantC．interesting
（）35.Robotswantto____thinkasaperson.
A．canB．beabletoC．isableto
三．交际运用（共15分）
VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。
（方框中有两项是多余的）（5分）
A.Wheredidyougo?
B.Whatdidyoudothere?
C.Whydidyougothere?
D.Howdidyougothere?
E.Let’sgotothebeach.
F.Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?
G.WhatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinBeijing?
A:
Hello,Jim!
Longtimenosee.Yoursummervacationisover.____36____
B:
IwenttoBeijingwithmybrother.
A:
Really?
Thatsoundsgreat.____37____
B:
Wetookthetraintherethoughitwasdifficulttobuythetickets.
A:
____38____
B:
WeclimbedtheGreatWallandvisitedtheSummerPalace.Theyareveryeducationalplacesforus.
A:
It’sapityformenottogothere.____39____
B:
Yes,wehadgreatfunthere.
A:
____40____
B:
Theywereveryfriendlytous.WemadetwofriendsinBeijing.
A:
IwillgotoBeijingnextsummervacation.
36._________37._________38._________39._________40._________
VIII．补全对话根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、准确.（词数不限10分）
A:
Hi,Tim.It’sSaturdaytomorrow.41.___________________________________?
B:
I’mgoingtowatchafootballmatch.It’sbetweenKoreaandChina.
A:
That’sgreat.42__________________________________________________?
B:
Atthreeo`clockintheafternoon.Ihavetwotickets.43._________________________?
A:
I’dliketo,butIcan’t.We’regoingtohaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.
B:
Isee.44.___________________________________________________?
A:
AteamfromNo.45MiddleSchool.
B:
45.__________________________________________________________?
A:
AttheChildren’sPalace.
B:
Ithinkthatisgoingtobefun.Wishyourteamgoodluck.
A:
Thankyou.
四．阅读（共35分）
Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。
（有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
A.SeriousB.hundredsC.broughtD.LittleE.fromF.if
G.tasteH.waysIpollutingJ.easilyK.betterL.hear
Theworldisbecomingsmallerbyusingmoderntraffic,TV,telephoneandsoon.Solifetodayiseasierthanitwas___46____ofyearsago,butithasalso____47__newproblems.Onofthebiggestispollution.Pollutioncomesinmany__48____.Weseeit,drinkitandeven___49__it.
Themorepeople,themorepollution.Yearsago,thepollutionwasnotso__50____becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Manisnowslowly____51___thewholeworld.
Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourwater.Noisepollutionmakesusbecomeangrymore___52____.ThepollutionofSO2isnowthemostdangerousproblemofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesure___53___therearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.
Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeople____54___burningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity.Sothelesspollutionthereis,the____55___lifepeoplewillhave.
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
X.阅读理解（25分）（A）
Simonhardlylistenedtohisteachersorworkedhardinclass.Forhim，talkingwassomuchbetter.Heneverstoppedtalking.Hewantedtobeheard.“Ifyoulistencarefully，you'lllearnsomething.”Mrs.Jacobstoldhimmanytimes，butitdidn'twork.
LastSunday，Simonhadasorethroat（喉咙痛）andhelosthisvoicethenextmorning.“CanIstayhome？
”hetriedtoask，butwordsdidn'tcomeout.Hismotherthoughthecouldgotoschool.Hefeltupset.
Whenhegottoschool，hedidn'tsayanythingtohisfriendsorteachers.Everyonestartedtalkingatonce.Theywereexcited，worriedandsurprised.Mrs.Jacobsseemedhappy.Simonwasboredbecausehecouldn'ttalk.
Butitwasn'tsobad.Hecoulddohishomework.Thenextday，eventhoughhisvoicewascomingback，hestayedquietagain.Helistenedandputuphishandtospeak.Whatagreatdifference!
根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
（5分）
（）56.Simon________beforelastSunday.
A．washardworkingB．wasshy
C．keptsilentD．likedtalking
（）57.Mrs.JacobsoncetoldSimonto________manytimes.
A．leaveschoolB．listentoher
C．gettoschoolearlyD．talkloudly
（）58.WhathappenedtoSimononMonday?
A．Helosthisdog.B．Hehadtheflu.
C．Hehadafightwithhisfriend.D．Helosthisvoice.
（）59.Simonfelt________whenhegottoschool.
A．excitedB．worriedC．boredD．surprised
（）60.Accordingtothepassage，Simonfinallylearnedto________.
A．listentohisteachersB．listentohisfriends
C．dohishouseworkaloneD．talkwithhisclassmates
（B）
Whydopeoplegrowgreenplantsonthehousesortallbuildings?
Citiescallitconcretejungles（水泥丛林）orgreenroofs.Inmanypeople’sminds,citiesdon’thaveenoughgreen.Greenroofsaregreattolookatandgreatfortheenvironment.Theyalsogivepeoplefreshfoodandhelppeoplemakemoremoney.
NowroofgardensarebecomingpopularinNewYorkCity.Somepeopleplantfruitandvegetablesontheroof,liketomatoes,eggplants,greenpeppersandwatermelons.
“Iwatermyvegetableseverymorningandsellthemintheafternoon,sotheyareveryfresh,”saidZaba,ashopkeeperinNewYork.Infact,hestartedplantingfruitandvegetablesontheroof15yeasago.Halfthefoodinhisshopcomesfromhisroofgarden.
Somepeopleevenkeepbeesontheirroofs.Kurthas250boxesofbees.Hesaysthelittlebeesaregoodforcities.Theycannotonlypollinateplants,butalsocleanthecity’sair.Ofcourse,theycangivepeoplehoney,too.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）5分
（）61.Greenroofsarebadforthecityenvironment.
（）62.PeopleinNewYorkCitylikeroofgardenverymuch.
（）63.Greenroofsgivepeoplefreshfoodandhelppeoplemakemoremoney.
（）64.AshopkeepernamedZabalivesinNewYork.
（）65.InNewYork,somepeopleevenkeepbeesintheirhouse.
（C）
阅读材料，然后根据有关内容完成下面的表格。
（5分）
Inordertostudythemiddleschoolstudents’viewsonlife,somepeoplesurveyed7,304studentsin156middleschoolsinChina,Japan,KoreaandtheUnitedStates.Herearetheresults:
ResultOne
ThesurveyshowedthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsinChina,JapanandKoreacaredabouttheirappearance（外貌）,whileonly33.4percentofAmericanstudentsdidso.ThesurveyalsofoundthatmostChineseandAmericanstudentswerehappy.ButinJapanandKorea,notsomanystudentswerehappy.
ResultTwo
Thesurveyshowedthat73.7percentofChinesestudentspaidattentiontosocialproblems.Fewerstudentsintheotherthreecountriesdidso.
ResultThree
ThesurveyalsoshowedthatmoreChinesestudentshadactiveviewsonlifeandworkedhardtosucceedthanthoseintheotherthreecountries.
Koreanstudentswerethemostindependent（独立的）.Mostofthemwantedtomaketheirowndecisionsaboutlife.Only72.4percentofstudentsinChinathoughtso.Anditwasthelowe
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