山东省德州市高考英语一轮复习 完形填空加强训练40.docx
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山东省德州市高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练40
山东德州2014届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练40
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
EducationfromMyFather
Mymemoriesofmyfatherareslimbecausehewassosickinthelastyearsofhislife.Butthereare21thatIamoftenremindedofandwhichmayhavehadsomebearingonmyloveof22.
WhenIwassmallIwassomewhat23oflightningandthunder.Myfatherexplainedit.Theexplanationwasin24thatachildcouldunderstandbutwasbasicallycorrect.Igainedabetter25later,butIdidn’thavetounlearnanything.
Whathesaidwasthattherewaselectricityintheclouds26ittravelledtothegroundlikeaspark.Whenittravelled27theairitmadetheairsohotthatit28.Thentherewasnothingwheretheairhadbeenandtheairallaroundrushedinto29thespace.Heclappedhishandstogetherveryloud,30tobetheairrushingin,andsaidthatmakesthethunder.WhenIhearthunder,Icanstillhearthat31.
Heexplainedwhyifitwascloudyinthewinterthenightwaswarmerthanifitwas32.Itwasoneofthosenightswhentheskywasfullofstars:
nomoon,notownlights.Butthereweremorestarsthanyoucould33andtheyhadcolortoo.Hesaidthatiftherewerenoclouds,wehadnoblanketsandwere34totheuniverse.Ourwarmthwasgoingto35thewholeuniverse.Whentherewereclouds,theywerelikeblanketsandwewerenotexposedtotheuniverse.I36feelontheedgeofspaceonaveryclearnight.
IamsurethereweremanyotherlessonsthatI37butnolongerremember.WhatIdid38,ingeneral,wasthattherewereexplanationsandthatthemoreIunderstoodthem,themorecomfortabletheworldwastolivein.Iwasnottaughtthattherewere39butthattherewasunderstandingifyoulookedforit.ThismaybewhyIhavealwaysbeen40inscience.
21.A.othersB.fewC.someD.all
22.A.scienceB.natureC.weatherD.universe
23.A.sureB.fondC.tiredD.afraid
24.A.depthB.wordsC.gesturesD.data
25.A.understandingB.knowledgeC.commandD.confidence
26.A.butB.andC.forD.or
27.A.aboveB.toC.alongD.through
28.A.shoneB.burnedC.expandedD.broke
29.A.fillB.makeC.avoidD.break
30.A.tryingB.provingC.hopingD.pretending
31.A.clapB.remarkC.voiceD.crash
32.A.coldB.brightC.clearD.foggy
33.A.exploreB.foreseeC.imagineD.identify
34.A.committedB.exposedC.relatedD.led
35.A.heatB.protectC.extendD.light
36.A.everB.alsoC.evenD.still
37.A.selectedB.arrangedC.absorbedD.delivered
38.A.considerB.promiseC.explainD.learn
39.A.memoriesB.blanketsC.mysteriesD.thunders
40.A.engagedB.interestedC.successfulD.skillful
2.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
TheNewYorkTimespublishedanarticlerecentlythatshowsgreatregretforthe"deathofconversation".Itsuggeststhatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e-mails,andInternetpostingmakesusfeelmore41thanever,they’realsodrivingus42frompeoplearoundus.
Usersgetfinalconnectivity43thepriceof44face-to-faceconversation.SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeopleare45toadifferentwayofbeing“alonetogether”.
Actually,46textmessagesorwringmicro-blogsallowsusto47thoughts.
48bitsandpiecesofonlinecannot49a“realconversation.”LanGuo,19,afreshmanEnglishmajorfromChangshaUniversity,saidthatshewouldliketohearpeople’stoneofvoiceandseetheirfacesina(n)50.“Thegiveandtakeofideasinaconversationsharpensourminds.”shesaid.Shealsomentionsthat51ourselvesinmobiletechnologyreducesourchanceofstartingconversationswithstrangersand52People.
Turklementionedthepopular53of“Ishare,thereforeIam”amongthisgeneration.LiuXuan,ayoungwriterfromTaiwanandpsychologygraduatefromHarvardUniversity,thinksit’samindsetadoptedbymostyoungpeople.Theyaresobusycreatingorpolishingtheironlinepersona(网络人格)thattheyforgethowtolivea(n)54life.Forexample,theymay55moreaboutbloggingaboutattendingapartyratherthanenjoyingbeing56.
57,expertsremindusthatit’sunfairtoblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertatChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenter,pointsoutthatitisstillownersofgadgets,suchascellphonesandtablets,who’reavoidingpersonal58.Wetakeadvantageofthesedevicesto
59ourselvesfromothers.Textingmessagesorcallingmaybea(n)60toavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact.“Onlybystrengtheningconversationcanweunderstandeachother.Simplythrowingawaythemobilegadgetsisnotasolution.”shesaid.
41.A.receivedB.sharedC.connectedD.respected
42.A.offB.backC.awayD.down
43.A.beyondB.atC.forD.above
44.A.havingB.riskingC.sacrificingD.sharing
45.A.relatedB.committedC.devotedD.accustomed
46.A.sendingB.gettingC.readingD.taking
47.A.changeB.exchangeC.deliverD.raise
48.A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But
49.A.indicateB.replaceC.coverD.involve
50.A.conversationB.computerC.partyD.Internet
51.A.abandoningB.joiningC.buryingD.attaching
52.A.interviewingB.introducingC.knowingD.meeting
53.A.feelingB.conceptC.factD.truth
54.A.colorfulB.interestingC.realD.meaningful
55.A.worryB.careC.askD.debate
56.A.thereB.outC.hereD.away
57.A.ThereforeB.AltogetherC.InsteadD.However
58.A.informationB.spaceC.contactD.management
59.A.hideB.announceC.prohibitD.sacrifice
60.A.approachB.sourceC.resultD.excuse
3.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Ihadjustfinishedhighschoolwhenadisasterhitourfamily.ItwasOctober1962,and21wasoutofthequestion.SoIfoundajob.In1971,myemployerannouncedonlygraduateswouldget22.MyjobseemedatadeadendunlessI23further.Andtograduate,Ihadtopassthehighersecondaryexaminationfirst.
I24anadmissionformandrodetotheHumanResourceManagementoffice.Onarrivingthere,Iwas25---Icouldn’tfindtheform.Itwasthelastdayto26theform,andnoblankformswere27attheoffice.Iwasstandingthere,disappointed,28anelderlygentlemanaskedmewhyIlookedso29.Itoldhimwhathappened,30,“NowI’llhavetowaitanotheryear.”
“Well,”hesaid,“ifyou’rereallyseriousaboutstudyingfurther,comewithme.Ihavea31blankformathome.”
Itwas12:
30pm.Thecounterwould32at2pm.Hishomewas10kmawayandIhadaslight33ofgoingsomewherewithastranger.Anyway,thiswasmylastchance.Wereachedhishouseonmybike.Headvisedmetoremain34,andgavemeapenandtheform.Whenitwas35,hetoldmetorushbackand36carefully.Ireachedtheofficeat1:
58pm.Thereweretwopeopleinline,waitingfortheir37.Justthen,thecounterofficialannouncedthatnomoreformswouldbe38aftermine.Ibreathedasighof39.
Ipassedtheexamandlatergotabachelor’sdegree.Ialsogotthepromotions.I40italltothetimelyhelpfromatruegentlemanwhosenameIforgottoask.
21.A.educationB.competitionC.collegeD.employment
22.A.attentionB.promotionsC.prizesD.approval
23.A.attemptedB.explainedC.studiedD.worked
24.A.filledinB.steppedontoC.putdownD.lookedat
25.A.ashamedB.frightenedC.embarrassedD.shocked
26.A.reviewB.submitC.findD.revise
27.A.appropriateB.availableC.practicalD.helpful
28.A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until
29.A.seriousB.angryC.troubledD.tired
30.A.agreeingB.suggestingC.respondingD.adding
31.A.specialB.similarC.privateD.spare
32.A.closeB.moveC.changeD.reset
33.A.regretB.fearC.sadnessD.puzzle
34.A.quietB.slowC.calmD.polite
35.A.rewrittenB.doneC.correctedD.read
36.A.followB.walkC.driveD.answer
37.A.formB.roleC.luckD.turn
38.A.acceptedB.chosenC.recommendedD.recognized
39.A.reliefB.confidenceC.tensionD.anxiety
40.A.devoteB.applyC.oweD.connect
4.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He36herInky.
“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats37playmatcs,”Kruger,
Thesevevty-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmepuipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith39.Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”
Inkywasagentlecat,40thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2009,Inkydid41thatwouldsetherapartfrom42catsforever.Krugerhadgonedowntothebasemengto43thewoodstoveforthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he44tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand45hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.
46inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt47goingintoshock(休克).Heshoutedforhelp,48hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.49KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.
“GogetBrenda,”KruggersaidtoInky.
Inky50tothebedroomdoorandscratched51untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe52Brendafoundherhusband53thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths54therd,”
Sayskruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sinectheacciedent,Inkyhas55
LeftKrhger’sside.
36.