山东省临沂市中考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

山东省临沂市中考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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山东省临沂市中考英语试题Word版含答案

2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。

满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

餐卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第I卷（选择题共55分）

一、听力测试（共15题，计15分）

注意：

听力测试分四部分，共20小题。

做题时，请先将打案画在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

ABC

DEF

1.___________2.__________3._________4._________5.________

（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6.A.Todobusiness.B.Tovisitherfriends.C.Tostudymedicine.

7.A.Sally's.B.Alan's.C.Danny's.

8.A.Somechicken.B.Somesandwiches.C.Somefish.

9.A.Hewillgotothepark.B.Hewillprepareforaparty.C.Hewilltakeanexam.

10.A.Athome.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthelibrary

（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11.HelenThayerwasthefirstwomanwhowalkedtotheNorthPole（北极）alone.

12.HelenwasbornintheUnitedStates.

13.HelenhadadreamtowalktotheNorthPolealonewhenshewasforty.

14.Onherjourney,Helenwalked345milesinfreezingweatherconditions.

15.Once,sevenpolarbears（北极熊）wantedtoeatHelen.Luckily,shesavedherself.

请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题。

你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

选择最佳答案。

16.Berlinis_________capitalofGermany.

A./B.aC.the

17.Intheworld,morethan30%ofschoolsdonotprovidesafedrinkingwater_________about

570millionchildren.

A.withB.forC.towards

18.IfIleavemyhouseat9o'clockanddrivetotheairport,I'llarriveatabout11.Soit'sabouttwo

_________drivefrommyhousetotheairport.

A.hours'B.hour'sC.hours

19.-I'mgettinghungry.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfood?

-Ofcourse!

There____________arestaurantaroundthecomer.

A.willbeB.wasC.is

20.Arecentsurveyshowsthat44percentofAmericanswanttouseself-drivingcars,_________

34percentbelievethattheywillmaketheroadsmotedangerous.

A.althoughB.becauseC.if

21.Tenniscanexerciseallofourmuscles（肌肉）.Anditrequires_________tospendtimewith

others.Thisisgoodforourhealthtoo.

A.oursB.usC.we

22.Antsareprettysmall.Youmightthinkthatthey_________beratherweak.Butwhatyou

mightnotknowisthatantsareactuallyverystrongfortheirsize.

A.needB.can'tC.must

23."Left-behind"children_________seetheirparents,becausetheirparentsworkinthecities,

leavingthembehindinthecountrysidetobecaredforbytheirgrandparents.

A.alwaysB.hardlyeverC.Often

24.Aroundtheworld,300milliontonsofplastic_________eachyear,ofwhichabout10percent

endsupinthesea.

A.iscreatedB.wascreatedC.creates

25.RoyworksinLondon.It_________himabouthalfanhourtogettoworkbybuseveryday.

A.costsB.spendsC.takes

26.Cathysoldsomeofherthingsinayardsaleand_________themoneytoachildren'shome.

A.gaveawayB.gaveupC.gaveout

27.Meltingice（融冰）cancausesealevelstorise.Since1993,sealevels_________ataspeedof

3.2cmevery10years.

A.roseB.haverisenC.rise

28.Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsandtalkwiththeir

classmates.Soit_________helpswithstudents'health,_________improvestheirsocialskills.

A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalso

29.PeppaPig（《小猪佩奇》）isaBritishcartoon_________hasbeenpopularinChinaandis

muchlovedbylittlechildrenandtheirparents.

A.whoB.whichC./

30.Arebabiescarefree（无忧无虑）?

AnewstudyfromtheUSsaysthat2-year-oldbabiescare

about_________________.

A.howothersawthemB.howdoothersseethemC.howothersseethem

三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）

A

Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes（音量）?

Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing.Over1billionyoungpeopleareatriskofhearingloss（听力丧失）,becauseof

listeningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsoftime.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloud

volumescanharmyourhearing.

TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85dB（分贝）foreighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout100dB.

Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinner二Mostofusarebonwithabout16,000haircells（听毛细胞）inourinnerears.Thesecellsnoticesounds.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandcausesomeofthemtodie.Thisiswhatcauseshearingloss.Oncethishappens,it'shardtogetyourhearingback.

Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'tallthatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulisten