高三英语下册练习试题很好含答案.docx

高三英语下册练习试题很好含答案.docx

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高三英语下册练习试题很好含答案

高三英语下练习卷试题

（一）

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第1节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Chinahasonceagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“fourgreatnew1.____________（invent）”—highspeedrail,electronicpayment,sharedbicycle,andonlineshopping.

China'snewgenerationhighspeedtrain,theFuxingHao,isnowoneofthe2.____________（fast）trainsintheworld，whichcantravelataspeedof350km/h.Besideshighspeedrail,China3.____________（improve）people'slivesinmanyotherinnovativewaysoverthelastdecade.

Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmade4.____________muchmoreconvenientandpopularbothinChina5.____________overseas.TheleadingChinesebikesharingcompaniesMobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountriessuchasSingaporeandBritain.

AndbackinChina,whenridingasharedbike,youcanstop6.____________（buy）andeatwhateveryouwant7.____________（simple）withataponyourphone.Youcouldeasilypaywithyoursmartphoneby8.____________（scan）theseller'sQRcode.Cashlesspaymenthasgrownintoa9.____________（choose）forChinesepeople—evenapancakesellerisusingAlipay.

Besides,thefourinnovativewaysoflifearemostappealing10.____________youthsfrom20countriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative,andtheywishtheircountrieswouldemulate（模仿）Chinaintermsoftechnologicalachievements.

第2节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

高三英语试卷第2页（共10页）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyactofkindnessstartswithsomethingsmall,somethingweallcanandshoulddoeverysingleday.I’mWillRuhio,oneofthe11ofBYUtv’sRandomActsshow.Wetakehiddencamerastounexpectedplacesto12randomactsofkindness.We’vefilmedacts13frombuildingdisabled-friendlyfacilities（设施）forthosewhoarebadly14thembutcan’taffordthemtoreturningalostwallet.

OnRandomActs,itmaybeaneighbororacolleaguewhorecognizesaneedand15

anincrediblechainreactionofservice.16thestoryofEmmaleneMeyersforexample.Likemanyyounggirls,Emmalenewas17tobeaballetdancer,butherphysicaldisabilitymakeseveneverydaytasksa（n）48.Insteadofseeingalimitation,Emmalene’sfriendLily19anopportunity.LilyimaginedEmmalene’sdreambeingbroughttolifeonstageandpersuadedRandomActstohelpmakeherplan20.

So,wherecanyoustart?

ThekeyistobelikeLily:

lookforanopportunitytomakea21tothoseinneed,andthentakeactiontomakeithappen.Being22andinvolvedinserviceis23likeanyothergoalyouwanttoachieve.Youhaveto24it.

AftertwoseasonsofhostingRandomActs,thejoyof25burdensandbrighteninglivesdoesn’tfade.Isometimes26RandomActsmightloseitsfeatureeventually,butthatcouldn’tbefurtherfromthe27.WhenIfinallymeetthepeoplewe’vebeenworkingto28andseetheirgenuineshockandappreciation,it29meinthefeeleverytime.Icrymorethananyoneelseontheshow.

Bethatpersondoingactsofkindnessoutofthe30ofyourheart—betheniceyouwanttoseeintheworld!

11.A.photographersB.actorsC.viewersD.hosts

12.A.exposeB.conductC.arrangeD.advocate

13.A.changingB.countingC.rangingD.transforming

14.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.indefenseofD.infavorof

15.A.setsoffB.setsasideC.setsdownD.setsout

16.A.RetellB.TakeC.CreateD.Explain

17.A.anxiousB.proudC.afraidD.unwilling

18.A.exceptionB.dilemmaC.competitionD.challenge

19.A.providedB.seizedC.spottedD.missed

20.A.successfulB.acceptableC.reasonableD.available

21.A.choiceB.differenceC.promiseD.decision

22.A.generousB.caringC.ambitiousD.sociable

23.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just

24.A.putupwithB.makeupforC.workatD.takein

25.A.bearingB.carryingC.reducingD.overcoming

26.A.admitB.realizeC.rememberD.assume

27.A.truthB.deadlineC.destinationD.boundary

28.A.entertainB.surpriseC.locateD.please

29.A.relievesB.discouragesC.hitsD.satisfies

30.A.whisperB.curiosityC.faithD.goodness

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Hereareoursuggestionsforkeepingbusythisweek.Divein!

TaketothewavesinSouthampton

Alwaysfanciedtryingyourhandatsailing?

Now’syourchance.TheSouthamptonBoatShowhasplentyofopportunitiesforvisitorstogetoutonthewatertoexperienceboatsailing,powerboatingortakingarideonaRIB--allforfree.

DiscoveranislandontheThames

TocelebrateTotallyThames,amonth-longfestivalisheldatvariouslocationsacrossLondon.We’vediscovered21oftheriver’smostfascinatingislands--allofthemwithinterestingstoriestotell.Makethemostofitwithourmaphere.

CatchgreatfilmsinBristol

Oversixdays,EncountersFilmFestivalscreensupto400filmsfromover60differentcountries.TheBristolfestivalprovidesaplatformforinternationalfilmmakers,andoffersagatewaytothelikesoftheBAFTAs,OscarsandEuropeanFilmAwards.Seehereforfulldetails.

GetscientificinLondon

Experiencethelatest,bestandmostchallengingsciencecoveringallareasofourlivesanduniverseatNewScienceLiveatExCelLondon.NewScientistLiveisafour-dayfestivalfullofideasanddiscoveriesfromtheteambehindtheworld’smostpopularscienceweeklymagazine,featuringfourzones--Brain&Body,Technology,EarthandUniverse--aswellastalksfromexpertsandover200exhibitors.

31.Whichisthemostsuitableformoviegoers?

A.TaketothewavesinSouthampton.B.DiscoveranislandontheThames.

C.CatchgreatfilmsinBristol.D.GetscientificinLondon.

32.WhatistrueaboutNewScientistLive?

A.Ascienceweeklymagazine.

B.Afestivalwhereideasanddiscoveriesareshared.

C.Afestivaltocelebrategreatscientist.

D.Anexhibitiontoshowscientificdiscoveries.

33.Wherecanyoufindthetext?

A.Onanoticeboard.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.D.Inabookreview.

B

OnaflightfromDallas,Texas,toCincinnati,Ohio,tovisitafriendin2008,eventplannerPaigeChenaultdaydreamedaboutthegrandbirthdaypartiesshe’dthrowforherdaughteroneday.（Paigewasfivemonthspregnantatthetime.）Then,flippingthroughamagazine,shesawaphotoofanimpoverishedHaitianboy,skinny.“Ithought,thiskidhasnothing,”Paigesays.

Theimagestayedwithher,andsheresolvedtodosomethingtohelp.“IdecidedIwouldusemytalentstothrowbirthdaypartiesforhomelesskids,”Paigesays.Forthenextfouryears,Paigeandherhusband,Colin,tooktimeoutfromparenthoodtovisitshelterstodeterminehowbesttopullofftheparties.

Finally,inJanuary2012,Paigelaunchedthe BirthdayPartyProject,anonprofitorganization,andrecruitedfriendsandfamilytohelpdecorateDallas’s75-occupantFamilyGatewayShelterwithballoonsandstreamers,celebratingthebirthdaysof11boysandgirls,with60morehomelesskidsinattendance.“ThatfirstpartywasbetterthanIcouldhaveeverimagined,”saysPaige.

NowPaigeandherstaffofthreepaidemployeesworkwithregionalvolunteerstoplanmonthlythemedpartiesat15sheltersacrossthecountry,someofwhichhouseabusedorabandonedkids.Eachchildcelebratingabirthdaythatmonthgetsa$30gift,adecorativeplacemat,andanindividualcakeorcupcake.

OneofPaige’sfavoritepartsofeachpartyiswhenthekidsmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.“Theyrarelygetachancetodreambig,”saysPaige.

Herdaughter,Lizzie,nowseven,oftenhelpsoutattheparties.Paigesays,“TheonethingI’vealwayswantedisformykidtobegenerous.”

34.WhatwasitthatmadePaigewanttohelpthehomelesschildren?

A.AflightfromDallastoOhio.B.Herdaughter’sbirthday.

C.ThephotoofaHaitianboy.D.Hertalentforthrowingparties.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impoverished”mean?

A.adorableB.poorC.talentedD.dead

36.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?

A.Atotalof75full-timeworkersareemployedbyPaigeatpresent.

B.Afterunsuccessfulattempts,Paigefinallythrewawonderfulpartyforthehomelesskids.

C.Kidscanspend$30tocelebratetheirbirthday.

D.Paigecommitsherselftothecauseofhelpingthehomelesskids.

37.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkPaigeis?

A.Caringandsensitive.B.Competentandloyal.

C.Kindandperseverant.D.Responsibleanddisciplined.

C

Theideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthelastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintofabrictodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofiberscouldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.

Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10yearsnow.Heexplainsthateverytimesyntheticclothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersareenteringthesewersandfinallyendupinthesea.

In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsynthetic（合成的）clothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamplesfromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.

Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreaso