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完整word版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册十五选十docx.docx

完整word版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册十五选十docx

 

unit1

When

I

think

of

people

in

this

world

who

have

really

madea

difference,

I

think

of

my

parents.

They

were

truly

saints

among

ordinarypeople.

I

was

one

of

theten

children

my

parents

adopted.

They

rescue

(挽救)

each

of

usfrom

a

life

of

poverty

andloneliness

.They

were

hardly

able

to

restrain

(克制)themselves

from

bringing

home

more

children

to

care

for.

If

they

had

had

the

resources

(源)

they

certainlywouldhave.

Most

people

do

not

realize

how

much

they

appreciated

(感激)

someoneuntiltheypassaway.MysistersandbrothersandIdidnot

wantthistohappenbeforeweuttered

()thewords"Thankyou"to

ourparents.

Although

we

have

all

grown

up

and

scattered

(散落)about

the

country,wegotbacktogethertothankourparents.MybrotherTom

undertook

(从事,承担)thetaskoforganizingtheevent.EveryFriday

night,

Mom

and

Dad

have

had

the

ham

dinner

special

at

the

same

restaurantforthelasttwentyyears.Thatiswherewewaitedwithout

their

knowing.

When

we

first

caught

a

glimpse

(瞥一眼)

of

them

comingacrossthestreet,weallhidunderneath(

在⋯之下)abigtable.

Whentheyentered,weleaptoutandshouted,"Thankyou,Momand

Dad."MybrotherTompresented

(提供)themwitha

card

andweall

hugged.MyDadpretendedthathehadknownwewereunderthetable

1

 

allalong.

 

1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂

 

招待会上发表演讲(nomatterhow)

 

Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhave

 

preparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechat

 

suchanoisyreception.

 

2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们(justas)

 

Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredabout

 

them.

 

3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗车辆

 

Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveral

 

placesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.

 

4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了

 

IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayaword

 

toyouanymore.

 

5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活(onone’sown)

 

Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreat

 

majoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.

 

6.现在需要面对的事情是:

如何筹集创建公司所需的资金(reckonwith)

 

Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:

howtogetthe

 

necessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.

 

2

 

unit2

 

Womenwhoexerciseregularlyneedtobecarefulwithwhatthey

 

eat.Researchershavefoundevidence(据,迹象)thatevenmoderate

 

(适度的)exercisecanresultinlosingiron.Theysaidthatwomenwho

 

exerciseregularly,especiallyinendurance

(耐久)activities,typically

loseiron.Inordertopreventthisfrombecomingaproblem

(了防止

成),itisimportantthatthosewomen

consumemoremeat

(吃

肉)ortakesupplements

(充)to

replace(取代)theironlost.

Thosewhodonot

botherto

getplentifulamountsofiron

(嫌麻不愿意

得大量的人)

maybegintofeelweakandtired."

Ifyoucangetthe

recommendeddaily

allowance

(按定量供)ofironinyourdiet

(如果

你能每天服用推荐的含量),youwillprobablyperformbetter,"saidone

dietspecialist."One

shortcoming

(缺点)oftakingironpillsisthatthe

pillformisnotwellabsorbed

(心致志,全神注)andcansometimes

makeyousick.Itis

preferable

(可取的)thatyoutrytoremedy

(治)

thedeficiency(缺点)bygettingmore

iron-richmeats

(肉)inyour

diet."

Therearewaystohelpyourbodystore

(存)away(一直在做⋯)

theironittakesin.BygettingplentyofVitaminC,yourbodyisableto

process(理),oruse,theironbetter.Researchersacknowledge

(承

,声明)thateveryone'sbodyisdifferentandtheproblemwillbeless

 

seriousforsome.Becauseitisimpossibletodecidewhetherornot

 

thiscouldbeaproblemforyou,healthspecialistssay(健康家)it

 

3

 

isadvisable(明智的)tocheckyourironlevels.Evenwhenyoucan't

 

feelit,youmaystillhaveaproblem.

 

1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪(useanappositive)使用同位语

 

Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherown

 

innocence(无罪).

 

2.总体来看,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源(useanabsolutetructure)使用独立主格结构

 

Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetables

 

arethebestsourcesofiron.

 

3.正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化

 

Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewith

 

digestion.

 

4.考虑到那个地方受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的

 

Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisable

 

tobookhotelsinadvance.

 

5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生

 

Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stop

 

takingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.

 

6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题

 

Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthe

 

mosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.

 

unit3

 

Whilemanyprivateschoolsarefocusingmoreonvalues(重视),

 

4

 

public

schools

are

moving

toward

testing

standards.Thenational

government

demands

(需要)academic(学术上的)successandtests

aretaken

as

a

key

measurement

(量度;份量,尺寸;)for

aschool's

performance(表现).Schoolswithlowtestscoresfacepenalties

(惩

罚)such

as

a

reduction

(减少)inmoneyto

run(经营)theirschools.

And,evenindividualteachersarebeing

gradedon(分级)howthey're

preparingtheirstudentsforthesetests.

"Wehaveconcentrated

(集中的,全神贯注的)toomuchonteaching

thekidshowtotakethesetests,"

commented

(评论)oneelementary

school

teacher

(初中老师).

"We

should

beproviding

amore

comprehensive

(综合的,全面的)

curriculum

(课程)tothesekids.We

shouldbecultivating

(改善,培养)leadershipandcuriosity

(领导能力和

 

好奇心).Unfortunately,thereisnevertime."

 

Oneschoolprincipalremarked(重要的评论),"It'struethatitwould

 

bebeneficial(有益的)toourkidsiftheyweregettingbetterscoreson

 

thesubjectsbeingtested.Thetroubleisthatinpoorerareasofthe

 

citylikeours,kidsstartschoollessequipped

(被装备)to

perform

(工

作)well.Wehavemanyobstacles

(障碍)to

overcome(战胜,压倒)before

wecanteachthembasicsubjects.Allschoolsarenotalike

(同样地),

sotheyshouldn'tbetestedthatway."

"The

goalis

toimprove

performance

inschoolsthatare

not

providing

(提供)

theirstudents

withtools

forsuccess,"

said

one

governmentofficial.He

admits

however,thatheishavingahard

(承认)

5

 

timeconvincingfaculty(服全体教工)andteachersthisplanwill

 

work.

 

1.在思方面,与他的行一,他是非常的(use“as”withthemeaningof

 

“inthewaythat,inthemanner(方法)that,like”.)

 

Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.

 

2.教一旦同意接受新的教学划。

他就得面新划所他的力(use

 

“once”asaconjunction(接)withthemeaning“fromthemoment

 

that”.)

 

Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,they

 

havetofacethestrainitputsonthem.

 

3.从看,大学后深造而不是直接参加工作是得的

 

Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone’sstudyaftergraduating

 

fromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.

 

4.由于所学校的学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德和学成受到同的重

 

AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvalues

 

andacademicachievementsarestressedequally.

 

5.据,原定于个月召开的会将推到下个月召开

 

Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,

 

willbeputofftillnextmonth.

 

6.所学校把学生做好人生准当作其,法是倡一整套能使所有学生受益的道德准(see⋯as)

 

Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivating

 

acomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.

 

6

 

unit5

 

Asa

surgeon

(外科医生,医),Ihaveseenalotofdeaths.Iam

rarely

astonished

(很少惊)by

anything.

The

other

day,

however,

one

humorousand

slightlyoddstory(

微奇怪的故事)Iheardtouchedme.A

doctortoldme

thatavery

oldwoman

he

was

treating

was

lying

motionless

(静止不的)onherpillowfacedown.Hethoughtshewas

dead,butwhenheapproached

(靠近),henoticedshewasbreathing.

Herhospitalgown

(病服)exposed(暴露出)herbackbare

(赤裸的后背),

soheputacoveroverher.Justthenshe

satupslowly

(慢慢的做起来),

startling

(令人吃惊的)thedoctor.Sheseemedquitealive.

"Ithoughtyouwerenearlygone,"thedoctorsaid."Yourbreathing

wassoshallow

(微弱的)andyouseemed

lifeless

(毫无生气的)."

"Nevermindthat,doctor,I'vebeenwaitingforyou,"theoldwoman

saidquiteconfidently,asifshewerehismother.Shehadbeenagood

mothertofour,butshehadsurvived

(幸存,比⋯活的更)themall.She

gracefullyhandedthedoctora

jar(罐子)ofstrawberryjam."Takethe

lidoff(拿掉盖子)andtrysome,"shesaid.Hesampled

(品)alittleand

toldheritwasdelicious.

"Good,"shesaid,handinghimapieceofpaperwithwriting."This

ishowtomakeit."Heunderstoodwhata(n)privilege

(特,益)she

hadgivenhimandtookitwiththanksandthenleft.Theoldwomanlay

backdownanddiedsoonafterhis

departure

(离开).

 

7

 

1.直到看到弥留之际躺在床上的母亲,他才意识到自己是多么地爱她(use“notuntil”atthebegging)

 

Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehow

 

muchhelovedher.

 

2.考虑到他最近的身体状况,我认为他这次考试成绩还不错(useapresent

 

participle(现在分词)asadverbial(状语))

 

Takingintoaccountofhisrec

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