学年天津市天津八中重点名校中考一模英语试题含答案.docx
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学年天津市天津八中重点名校中考一模英语试题含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、--__.--Quitegood.
A.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest?
B.Whatdoyouthinkofthissuggestion?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Whydoyoucomebacklatethesedays?
2、—Youknow?
MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.
—Wow!
Hemadesuchgreat________.
A.mistakesB.decisionsC.progressD.trouble
3、—Ifyouhaveanytrouble,pleasecallme.—.ButIcanmanageit.
A.I’msorrytohearthatB.It’sverykindofyou
C.IhavenotroubleD.Iwillthinkitover
4、—Kate,I'mgoingshopping.Anythingtobuyforyou?
—Yes,thatwillsavemea________.
A.handB.tripC.visitD.bill
5、—Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit____?
—Aboutfiftyyearsago.
A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookoffD.tookplace
6、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?
—Sheisagoodandcaringone.Thoughherteachingstylethatofmostotherteachers,shealwayshasmorecreativeteachingmethodsthanothersdo.
A.issimilartoB.issimilarasC.thesameas
7、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?
-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.
A.hardlyB.almostC.quiteD.nearly
8、Wewon’tgettothecampontimeunlesswe___________earlytomorrowmorning.
A.setoutB.stayoutC.layoutD.lookout
9、Bethuneevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanaged________overahundredlives.
A.savedB.tosaveC.savingD.saves
10、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.
—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.
A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherIamD.SoIam
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、Jessicawasbornwithoutarmsandshehadlearnedtoliveherlifewithherfeet.ThereweremanyquestionsaboutwhetherJessicawouldbeabletolivea(n)1life.However,Jessica’sfatherhadfullconfidencein2.Withthesupportofherfamily,Jessicabecame3inherselfandcontinuedtoexplore(探索)theworldwithher4.
Asachild,Jessicastudied5inherhometown.Whenthefirstperformancearrived,sheaskedherselftobeputintheback6.Herdanceteachertoldhertherewasnobackrow.Sheappearedonthestagewithotherstudentsandperformed7.Whenshefinished,theapplause(喝彩)fromtheaudiencegaveherencouragementandconfidenceto8dancingfor14years.
Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,JessicaattendedtheUniversityofArizonawhereshe9bachelor’sdegree.10talkingaboutherdegree,sheexplainedthatthewaypeoplethinkhasa11influenceontheirlivesthanaphysicallimitation.
Jessica’smostfamousachievementwaslearninghowto12.ShereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecords13beingthefirstpersoncertified(被认证的)toflyanairplanewithonlyherfeet.
Jessicanowworksasamotivational(激发性的)14.Shetravelstheworldsharingher15andencouragingpeopletobecreativeandconfident.Sheoftensays,“Thinkoutsidetheshoes.”
1.A.importantB.normalC.popularD.painful
2.A.themB.usC.himD.her
3.A.confidentB.amazedC.pleasantD.interested
4.A.feetB.armsC.legsD.mouths
5.A.drawingB.singingC.writingD.dancing
6.A.rowB.lineC.yardD.room
7.A.terriblyB.simplyC.wellD.badly
8.A.stopB.continueC.startD.teach
9.A.foundB.gotC.enjoyedD.caught
10.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.Until
11.A.greaterB.smallerC.worseD.less
12.A.driveB.actC.rideD.fly
13.A.forB.toC.inD.with
14.A.speakerB.artistC.singerD.dancer
15.A.mistakeB.sadnessC.storyD.mood
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.
Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.
MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、MovingOn
(1)
Theendofschoolishereatlast
Ithascomesoveryfast
Welookaheadwithsuchdelight
Thefuturelookssoverybright
It'snowtimetosaygoodbye
We'reallleavingjuniorhigh
(2)
Otherpeople,otherplaces
Differentschools,differentfaces
Pleasedon'tfeelbadandgrieve
Onthedayyoutakeyourleave
Butcelebrateandraiseyourglass
Andsaygoodbyetoallyourclass
(3)
Othersubjects,anewclass
Differentteachersandexamstopass
Foreveryoneinthishall
Anewlifeawaitsyouall
Sodon'tlooksadandcry
.You'removingonseniorhigh
Tips:
seniorhigh高中
promnight毕业晚会
positive积极的;主动的
await等待
Tips:
seniorhigh高中
promnight毕业晚会
positive积极的;主动的
await等待
1.What’sthetypeofthepassageabove?
A.anovelB.astoryC.areportD.apoem
2.Accordingtothepassage,hascomesofast.
A.theendofschoolB.theexam
C.thecelebrationD.thenewclass
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword–“delight”mean?
A.Sickness.B.Sadness.
C.Happiness.D.Fairness.
4.What'swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepassage?
A.Toomanysubjects.B.Thesameschool.
C.Similarfaces.D.Anewlife.
5.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.
A.tellustosaythankstoallourteachers
B.encourageustobepositiveandmoveonourseniorhigh
C.tellusthatweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschools
D.remindusofourhappyjuniorhighlife
B
14、ThereisalakenearaforestinSweden.Thewaterinthelakeisveryclearandeverythingisquietandstill.Onthefarsideofthewaterissomefarmland,andfurtheraway,acrossthefield,isanoldchurchbuiltonahill.Ithasjuststoppedraining.Thelakeisfullandthereisstillsomehalf-meltedsnowfromlastwinterontheground.
Thereasonthewaterissoclear,andeverythingissoquietandstill,isthatmostoftheplantsandanimallifeinandaroundthelakeisdead.Therearenobirdsbecauseallthefishandinsects,whichthebirdsneedforfood,havedisappeared.Manytreesintheforestarelosingtheirleavesandbark(树皮).Theyaresickanddying.Otherswereblowndownbythehighwindsoflastwinter.
Afarmerisworkinginafieldplantingsomething,somethingstrongerenoughtofightagainstpollution.Theyfarmersliveahardlifehere,becausetheplantwillbebetween25%to40%lowerthanafewyearsago.Thestoneoftheoldchurchtowerareturningtopowder(灰,粉末)andunlessthetowerisrepairedsoon,itwillfalldown.
Allthedeathanddestructioninthisplaceiscausedbythesmokecomingoutoffactoriesandgasesfromcarsandtrucks.Andyetthissilentlakeishundredsofkilometersawayfromthenearestfactoryandhighway.
1.Whattimeoftheyeardoyouthinkitis?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.
2.Therearenoanimalsorbirdsinoraroundthelakebecause________.
A.theweatheristerriblycoldB.thelakeisquiet
C.theareaispollutedD.theyhaveallbeenkilled
3.Thefarmerhavetoplantastrongerkindofseedbecause________.
A.thesoil(土壤)becomeslessandlessB.fewplantscangrowbecauseofthepollution
C.thewaterinthelakecan’tbeusedtowaterthefieldD.thewindistoostrong
4.Theword“destruction”inthepassagemeans“being________.”
A.developedB.harmedC.protectedD.produced
5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ABeautifulPlaceofInterest.B.APollutedPlace.
C.AQuietPlaceInSweden.D.AFarawayMountainArea.
C
15、ScientistshavediscoveredthefirstEarth-sizedplanet.Itwasfirstmarkedbyscientists’usingNASA’sKeplertelescope(望远镜),soit’scalledKepler-186f.Itliesabout500lightyearsfromEarthandgoesarounditsstar.Theplanetistherightdistancefromitsstarforwater:
nottoocloseornottoofar.Waterisoneimportantconditionthatscientistsguessisnecessaryforlife.Soitcouldhavewaterandpossiblelife.It’scalledatrueEarthcousin.
“ThisplanetisanEarthcousin,notanEarthtwin,”saidBarclay,whoisamongateamofscientistsreportingonthediscoveryinthemagazineSciencethisweek.
“It’sveryexcitingtofindaplanetsimilartotheEarth,”Barclaysaid.“It’snoteasyworkbecausethingschangeaswegetmoremeasurements.”
Scientistsdon’tknowanythingabouttheairofKepler-186f,butitwillbeataskforfuturetelescopeswhichcanstudyforchemicalsthathavesomethingtodowithlife.
“It’spossibleforlifetoliveinthisplanet,butthatdoesn’tmeanthereislifeinit,”Barclaysaid.
Sofar,scientistshavefoundnearly1,800planetsintheuniverse.
“ThepastyearhasseenalotofprogressinthesearchforEarth-likeplanets.Kepler-186fisveryimportantbecauseitisthefirstplanetthatisthesametemperatureandisalmostthesamesizeasEarth,”scientistDavidCharbonneauwroteinanemail.
1.Scientistshavealreadyfoundaboutplanetsnow
A.500B.186C.1,800
2.Theplanetisthedistancefromitsstarforwater:
nottoocloseornottoofar.
A.farB.rightC.close
3.WhichofthefollowingaboutKepler-186fisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itcouldhavewaterandpossiblelife,soperhapswemightlivethere.
B.It’salmostashotasandaslargeasEarth.
C.It’sanEarth-likeplanet.
4.Wecanprobablyreadthisarticlein.
A.astorybookB.anewspaperC.atextbook
5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Spaceresearch.B.Journeytospace.C.ScientistsdiscoverthemostEarth-likepl