外研版英语九年级下册Module 5 Unit 3拓展训练及解析.docx

外研版英语九年级下册Module 5 Unit 3拓展训练及解析.docx

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外研版英语九年级下册Module5Unit3拓展训练及解析

外研版英语九年级下册Module5Unit3拓展训练

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第I卷（选择题）

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一、阅读理解

Youthinkit's"cool"tocarryyourbackpacksandheadouttoschool.Butifyoudon'tknowexactlyhowtochoose,load,liftandwearthem-theseall-importantaccessories（配件）canbeapainintheback.Nottomentiontheneck,headandshoulders.

Backpackscaninfluenceyourhealth.Carryingaheavyloadimproperlycanleadtopoorbodyposition;andevenhurtthespinalcolumn（脊柱）Thiscancausemusclestrain,headaches,back,neckandarmpain.

Forexample,ifitiscarriedononeshoulder;aheavybackpackforcesthemusclesandspinetobalancetheunequalweight.Thismayincreasethepossiblebackproblemslaterinlife.

Morethan50percentofyoungpeoplesufferbackpainbytheirteenageyears.Researchshowsthatthiscouldbemainlycausedimproperuseofbackpacks.

Here'ssomeadvicetohelpyoucarrybackpackscomfortablyandsafely.

Choosetherightbackpack.Forgetleather（皮革）!

Itlooksgreat,butit'sfartooheavy.Goforcanvas（帆布）.Pickapackthathastwowide,adjustable,comfortableshoulderstraps（带子）,alongwithahiporwaiststrap,andplentyofpockets.Makesurethepackfitsproperlyanditssizeissuitableforthewearer'sbody.

Packingitproperly.Onlyputinthepackwhatisneededforthatday.It'sagoodideatoknowwhateachobjectweighs.Thetotalweightofthefilledpackshouldbenomorethan10to15percentofthewearer'sownbodyweight.Packheaviestobjectsclosetothebody,andplacelittleonesoutside,awayfromtheback.

Puttingthebackpackon.Putthepackonasmoothsurface,atwaistheight.Putonthepack,oneshoulderatatime,thenadjust（调整）thestrapstofitcomfortably.Rememberwhenliftingabackpack,oranything,toliftusingthearmsandlegsandtobendattheknees.

Therightwaytowearabackpack.Bothshoulderstrapsshouldbeused,andadjustedsothatthepackfitsthebody,withouthangingtooneside.Backpacksshouldneverbewornoverjustoneshoulder.Youshouldbeabletomoveyourhandsbetweenthebackpackandyourback.Thewaiststrapshouldalsobeworn.

Taketheaboveadvice,andyoumaynotcomplainbackpain,numbnessorweaknessinyourarmsandlegsanymore.

1.Whatcouldmainlycausesomeyoungpeopletosufferbackpainbytheirteenageyears?

A.Toomuchhomework.B.Poortreatmentforbacks.

C.Improperuseofbackpacks.D.Unhealthysleepposition

2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewritersuggest?

①Chooseleatherbackpacksbecauseitlooks"cool"togotoschool.

②Pickapackthatitssizeissuitableforthewearer'sbody.

③Makesurethebackpackcontainsonlywhatisneededforthatday

④Packheaviestobjectsclosetothebody,andplacelittleonesoutside.

⑤Putthepackonasmoothsurface,abovethewaistheight.

A.①②④B.①③⑤C.②③④D.②③⑤

3.Ifaboyweighs40kg,howheavyshouldhisfilledbackpackbeatmost?

A.About4kg.B.About6kg.C.About10kg.D.About15kg.

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Someproblemsthatteenagersfaceintheirstudyatschool.

B.Thesuitablebackpackmaterialthatyoushouldchoose.

C.Thegoodinfluencethatbackpackshaveonyourhealth

D.Someadviceonhowtocarrybackpackscomfortablyandsafely.

Weoftenreachapointinourlifewhenweshouldbereadyforchangethatwillhelpusunlockourself-improvementpower.However,there’salwayssomethingstaringatusrightunderournosebutwedon’tseeit.Theonlytimewethinkofunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswheneverythinggetsworst.

Whendowerealizethatweneedtochangediets?

Whennoneofourshirtsandjeanswouldfitus.Whendowestopeatingcandiesandchocolates?

Whenallofourteethhavefallenoff.Whendowerealizethatweneedtostopsmoking?

Whenourlungshavegonebad.Weseethewarningsignsandsignalswhenthingsgetroughanddifficult.

Theonlytimemostofuseverlearnaboutunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswhenthewholeworldisfallingapart.Wethinkandfeelthiswaybecauseitisnoteasytochange,butchangebecomesmorepainfulwhenweignore（忽视）it.

Changewillhappen,likeitorhateit.Atonepointoranother,weareallgoingtofinallyunlockourself-improvementpowernotbecausetheworldsaysso,butbecausewerealizeit’sforourowngood.

Happypeopledon’tjustacceptchange;theyembrace（拥抱）it.Unlockingourself-improvementpowermeansunlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewayweare.Itissuchapoorexcuseforpeoplewhofearchange.

Janealwaystellseveryonethatshedoesn’thavethecouragetobearoundgroupsofpeople.Sheheardherfamilytellthesamethingsabouthertootherpeople.Overtheyears,thatiswhatJanehasbelieved.Everytimeagreatcrowdcome,shestepsbackandlocksherselfupinaroom.Janenotonlybelievesinherstory,butlivesit!

Self-improvementmaynotbeeverybody’sfavoriteword,butifwelookatthingsinadifferentway,wemighthavegreaterchancesofenjoyingthewholeprocessinsteadofcountingthedaysuntilwearefullyimproved.Threesessionsinaweekatthegymwouldresultinahealthierlife.Readingbookseverydaywouldbuildupknowledge.Andonlywhenweareenjoyingthewholeprocessofunlockingourself-improvementpowerwillwerealizethatwe’rebeginningtotakethingslightandbecomehappy.

5.ThewritermentionsthethreequestionsinParagraph2toshowthat________.

A.welearnourlessonswhenweexperiencepain

B.weareresponsiblefortheproblemswemeet

C.lifefailsuswhenwegetintothewrongway

D.lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns

6.WhatisthekeytosolvingJane’sproblem?

A.Sheneedstorememberwhyshestarted.

B.Shehastoknowhowtogetonwithpeople.

C.Shehastorealizesheisnotwhatsheisinherstory.

D.Sheneedstounderstandtheimportanceofconfidence.

7.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.

A.theworldtellsushowtoimproveourselves

B.peoplechangewhentheyfinditeasytodothat

C.welcomingchangeinlifeisadrivetobecomebetter

D.enjoyingtheprocessofself-improvementmakeslifesimpler

8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Isitimportanttotakethingslight?

B.Isitnecessarytoembracechallenges?

C.Toholdontothelastmomentortogiveup?

D.Tofreeourselvesoutoftheboxortostayinit?

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二、单选题

9.ThestudentsofClassFive________treesintheparkeveryyear.

A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.haveplanted

10.Wearestillwaitingthemeetingroombecausesomeonehaslockeditsdoorandwedon’tknowwherehe________thekey.

A.leavesB.leftC.hasleftD.wouldleave

11.—What'syourplanforthisweekend,Lucy?

—Imygrandparents.

A.visitB.willvisitC.visitedD.havevisited

12.Ifit_________sunnytomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicneartheriver.

A.willbeB.beC.isD.was

13.Mybrotherleftschoolin2010,andsincethenhe________inTianjin.

A.liveB.willliveC.livedD.haslived

14.There'slittlemeatinthefridge.I_______someinthesupermarket.

A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.havebought

15.—Icalledyouat7:

00yesterday,butnooneanswered.

—Sorry,I_____withmyfriendsatthattime.

A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming

16.IscaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold.

A.willbeB.wasC.havebeenD.wouldbe

17.Look!

Andyoverthere.

A.dancesB.dancedC.isdancingD.willdance

18.–Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwe___________tothegymtopickyouup.

-Thankyou,Mum.

A.driveB.droveC.havedrivenD.aredriving

19.—You’dbettertakeanumbrella.Theweatherreportsaysit________intheafternoon.

—Thankyou.Iwillputoneinmybag.

A.willrainB.rainsC.israining

20.—Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?

—Assoonastherain________.

A.isstoppingB.stoppedC.willstopD.stops

21.﹣﹣Haveyouever______theTerracottaArmyinXi'an？

﹣﹣Yes，Iwenttherelastyear．

A.gonetoB.beentoC.beenin

22.I______________toschoolonfooteveryday.

A.goB.wentC.hasgone

23.TheresixcountriesinSCO（上合组织）atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreasedtoeight.

A.isB.areC.wereD.willbe

24.Mysister________thepianoverywell,butshehasn’thadtimetoplayrecently.

A.willplayB.hasplayedC.playedD.plays

25.—Slowdown!

Someone________theroad.

—Easy.Iwill.

A.hascrossedB.wascrossingC.iscrossing

26.I________basketballwithmyclassmatesinthegymat4:

30yesterdayafternoon.

A.playB.amplayingC.playedD.wasplaying

第II卷（非选择题）

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三、任务型阅读

Who’sworkingwhileyou’reasleep?

Policeofficers

Somepoliceofficersanswercallseverynightatthestation.Othersgoaroundthetownandcityonfootorincars.因为他们辛勤工作，你才能安然入睡。

Firefighters（消防队员）

Evenatnight,firefightersarereadytohelp.Whenevertheygetacall,theywillgoatoncetofightfiresandhelppeople.

Doctors

Ifyougetsickorhurtatnight,doctorscantakecareofyouatthehospital.Thedoctorwillexamine（检查）you,giveyoumedicineandevendoanoperation（手术）onyou.

Bakers（糕饼师傅）

Youmayneverthinkthatbakersoftenstartthedaywhileyouarestillasleep.Theyprepareallthethingstheyneedforthedayandthenstartworking.Bakerswanttheirbreadandcakestobefreshanddeliciouseveryday.

Infact,manyotherpeopleworkatnight.Let’sthankthemforeverythingtheydoforus.

27.将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。

____________________________________________

28.将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。

____________________________________________

29.回答问题:

Howmanykindsofthingscanthedoctordoatnight?

____________________________________________

30.回答问题:

Whatdobakers