上海市中考英语试题附答案解析.docx
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上海市中考英语试题附答案解析
精选中考复习真题
英语试卷
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
1.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)
1.2.3.4.5.6.
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)
7.A.Asportsman.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.D.Adoctor
8.A.History.B.Physics.C.Maths.D.Chemistry
9.A.TenyearsagoB.Tenmonthsago.
C.Twoyearsago.D.Twomonthsago
10.A.Togivesomelectures.B.Tomeetnewfriends.
C.Tocompletehiswork.D.Toimprovehismemory.
11.A.Bygettingbooks.B.Bymovingtheshelf.
C.Bypickingflowers.D.Bywatchingthedoor.
12.A.Attherestaurant.B.Inthekitchen.
C.Atthesupermarket.D.Inthegarden.
13.A.TheInternet.B.Thesubjects.
C
Theprice.D.Thelevels.
14.A.He'safraidhissonwillfallasleepinwritinglessons.
B.Hethinkstheprogrammeswilltaketoomuchtime.
C
He'sgladthatreadingbeforesleepishisson'shabit.
D.Hebelievesafter-schoollessonsarenecessarytoattend.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)
15.TherewasafencebetweenCharlie'sgardenandtheneighbour's()
16.Thefootballhitthecatheavilyanditmadealoudsound.()
17.Thewholeflowerpotwasbrokenintopiecesbythefootball.()
18.Charlieclimbedoverthewalltotheneighbour'sgardentogethisfootball.()
19.Charlieputthebrokenpiecesintohispocketbeforeheleftthegarden.()
20.Fromthestory,weknowthatCharliefinallychosetobehonest.()
D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)
21.Bobthinksthatdroppingalittlepieceofplasticisnota.
22.Rubbishwillhurttheenvironmentandfromthepark'snaturalbeauty.
23.Bobhasseenlotsoflitterinsomeoftheneighbourhoods.
24.Thepublicplacewouldifeveryonedroppedrubbishthere.
25.OnBobandJessie'swayhome,they'llwalkpastarubbishbinnearthe.
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)
1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/pri'vent/?
A.presentB.pretendC.preventD.pleasant
2.Emma,anactress,hasbecomeasuperstarbecauseofhardworkandtalent.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
3.Wecommunicateeachotherinmanyways,suchasbye-mailorbyphone.
A.onB.throughC.inD.with
4.Icouldn'tgetmuchoftheexhibitionofclean-energyproductsfromthewebsite.
A.newsB.photosC.postersD.advertisements
5.beautifullylittleSimondancesinfrontofthecamera!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
6.David'sresponseswerethananyoneelse'sandhewonthecompetition.
A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.thequickest
7.Look!
Theyaboutthesolutiontothenetworkproblemsagain.
A.argueB.arearguingC.arguedD.werearguing
8.Thehosttoldajokeatthepartyandmadetheguestsalot.
A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed
9.WouldyoumindcareofmypetfishwhileI'mawayonholiday?
A.takeB.takenC.totakeD.taking
10.Bytheendoflastmonth,Janeenoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.
A.raisedB.wouldraiseC.hadraisedD.hasraised
11.Frankheldhisbreaththewatertosearchforhisringintheswimmingpool.
A.atB.byC.overD.under
12.Worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.
A.willreduceB.werereducing
C.willbereducedD.werereduced
13.Accordingtotherule,usedbatteriesbedroppedintheredbinforharmfulwastes.
A.mustB.needC.canD.may
14.Benjaminhaslearnedthatitisnotpolitetomakefunofothers.
A.aB.anC.theD./
15.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthatleftinthemiddleofit.
A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody
16.Therewassomethingwrongwithmycar,Iwenttoworkbyunderground.
A.forB.soC.orD.but
17.thejourneywastiring,Jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.
A.AsB.SinceC.UnlessD.Although
18.Theclimbersmadeafireduringthenightinordertobeinthemountain.
A.safeB.safelyC.saveD.safety
19.-Thereisanoilpaintingshowofthecitydevelopment.Shallwegoforittomorrow?
——___________
A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Greatidea.C.Notatall.D.Mypleasure
20.-.
-Comeon!
Justgiveitatry.
A.I'mafraidIcan'tridethebike.B.I'msorryforbreakingthewindow.
C.I'mgladtowinfirstplace.D.I'msureit'sbadforyoureyes.
Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.modernB.manageC.deliciousD.controlE)compare
Technologyplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifenow.Yetnotmanyofuswillrealizehowmuchwerelyonituntilwe___21___ourlivestothoseinthepast.Therewasno___22___technologyatthattime,yettheitemsthatpeoplehadwerequiteenoughforthemtolivetheirlives.
Withoutnecessarycookingtools,thepeoplecouldstill___23___tomaketheirfoodasniceasourfoodtoday
Animalpartswerethrownawayiftheywerenot___24___Otherswerecookedoverthefire.However,everythingtheyusedwastakenfromtheforestsaroundthem.
A.seldomB.methodsC.nowadaysD.oceansE)almost
Withoutthetelevisionset,theradioandmoreimportantly,thecomputer,wewill___25___haveanyfuninourhomestoday.However,thepeopleinthepasthadtheirownclever___26___ofenjoyingthemselves.Forexample,theymademusicwithouttheuseofcomputersbutwithtoolsmadefromwoodandanimalskin.
Travelwassimpleatthattime.Mostofthepeoplewereexcellentboatmakersandtheycouldmakeboatsinavarietyofshapesandsizesfortravellingalongtheriversandinthe___27___.Withincreasedskillsandexperience,thepeoplelearnthowtomaketheboatsstrongeragainstrainsandstorms.
Somethingsarebasicforus___28___,butthepeopleinthepastcouldlivethelivestothefullevenwithoutthem.Weshouldnotlookdownonthewisdomofpeoplelongago.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词)
29.Mr.Smithboughtthree______oflocalsnacksfortheexchangestudents.(box)
30.Onthe______pageofthebook,thereisanencouragingstory.(eight)
31.Don'teasilyfollowafashion.Being______isthebestrule.(you)
32.Onlinelibrariesare______usedforlearningintheinformationage.(wide)
33.Finally,Jackachievedhisgoalandbecamethe______ofacompany.(own)
34.Themainpurposeofthecharityprojectistoofferhelpto______people.(home)
35.WhenAndywas______abouthislostsmartphone,hisfriendgavehimabighug.(happy)
36.Hardworkpaysoff.Ibelieveyouwill______yourdreamschool.(entrance)
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。
62-67小题每空格限填一词)
37.LucypractisestheviolinintheclubonFridayafternoons.(改为否定句)
Lucy____________theviolinintheclubonFridayafternoons.
38.MysisterwilltakepartintheChinesepoemcontestinafewdays.(对划线部分提问)
____________willyoursistertakepartintheChinesepoemcontest?
39.Thegovernmentistakingactiontoimproveairquality.(保持句意不变)
Thegovernmentistakingactionto______airquality________
40.IhavenoideahowIcanoperatethenewwashingmachine.(改为简单句)
Ihavenoidea____________operatethenewwashingmachine.
41.ThescientistsreleasedthepictureofablackholetotheworldonApril10.(改为被动语态)
Thepictureofablackhole____________totheworldbythescientistsonApril10.
42.“AreyoufreetocometomyplacethisSaturday?
”Aaronaskedme.(改为间接引语)
Aaronaskedme____________freetogotohisplacethatSaturday.
43.theirfuture,learn,teenagers,bythemselves,toplan,should(连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________________________
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)
VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Fairs&Festivals集市与节日
ThissummerfromJunetoAugust,thereissomethingtocelebrateinColorado,USA:
thearts,culture,food,andmusic.Becauseofthat,familiesalwayshaveafairorfestivaltoattend,withfunforallages.We'vemadealistofsomeofthemostpopular,bymonth.
June6-202019
DragonBoatFestival
LeanaboutChinese
CultureinColorado
throughdragonboatraces,performancesandvendorsofChinesespecialties(ricedumplings,silkclothesandchopsticks).
cdbf-org
June25-28,2019
FunFair
Enjoyunlimitedrides,livemusic,fireworks,traditionalactivities,andfarmanimals.
F
Aug.3-4,2019
CultureFestival
TakepartinandobservetraditionalBritishgames,hearmusic,andtrytraditionalfoods.
britishgames.org
July31-Aug.4,2019
Kids'FairHearmusic,playwithfarmanimals,andenjoyactivitiesforkids
Kidsfair.org
Aug.15-18,2019
FruitFestival
Trysomethingfruity(eating&learningtocookwithfruits.)
44.Thefairsandfestivalstakeplacein.
A.USAB.ChinaC.BritainD.ltaly
45.Theunderlinedword“Vendors”inthelistmeans“peoplewho.
A.cookfoodsB.sellthingsC.makeclothesD.giveperformances
46.IfyouwanttoplaywithanimalsinJune,youmaygoto.
A.DragonBoatFestivalB.Kids'FairC.FruitFestivalD.FunFair
47.IntheFruitFestival,youmaylearnto
A.pickupfruitsB.growfruittreesC.makefruitjamsD.storefruits
48.Localpeoplewhoareinterestedinforeignculturecanvisitforfurtherinformation.
A.B.kidsfair.orgC.D.britishgames.org
49.Thelistaboveisaimedat.
A.givingintroductionsofcompaniesB.providinginformationonacty
C.offeringresourcesforjobhuntingD.helpingschoolstoorganize
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Thismonth,wehadthehonorofinterviewingandsixlocalchange-makersagedfrom11to17.Theseweren’tstoppedbytheirageorsi