届浙江省名校协作体高三第一次联考 英语.docx

届浙江省名校协作体高三第一次联考 英语.docx

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届浙江省名校协作体高三第一次联考英语

2020届浙江省名校协作体高三第一次联考

英语

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1、考试范围：

高考范围。

2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。

3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。

4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

5、选择题的作答：

每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。

6、主观题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。

8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节短对话（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whydoestheboyrefusethegirl’soffer?

A.Hewantstogetabettergrade.

B.Heisbusywithareadinggroup.

C.Hehastogettoschoolearly.

2.Whathasthemanbeendoing?

A.Readingabook.B.Writingareport.C.Fixingthepower.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aroad.B.Ashop.C.Aproduct.

4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?

A.$15.B.$20.C.$30.

5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Co-workers.CSisterandbrother.

第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotoanevent.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Takeaphoto.

7.Whydoesthemanrefusetochangetheshirt?

A.Helikesthepocketinit.

B.Hehasnothingelsetowear.

C.Hethinksitishisluckyshirt.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A.Shethinkssheispoisoned.

B.Shewantsmoreappleseeds.

C.Sheneedsaridefromtheman.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisgoingtodie.B.Sheisjustanxious.C.Sheisallergictoapples.

10.Whereisthewomanprobably?

A.Atherhouse.B.Inthehospital.C.InPoisonControlCenter.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.

12.Whereisthecatfood?

A.Inthebasement.B.Inthecupboard.C.Inthefridge.

13.Whydidthemanhavetolockeverything?

A.Thedogsstealtheirfood.

B.Thekidsarenotwellbehaved.

C.Thecatopensallthedoors.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题

14.Whywon'ttherobotnewsreaderbesuccessfulaccordingtotheman?

A.Peoplewillfinditfunny.

B.Peoplewillthinkitstrange.

C.Peoplewillnotconcentrateonthenews.

15.Whatproblemdoesthemanseefromrobots?

A.Theywilltakejobs.B.Theywilltakecontrol.C.Theywillbecomesmart.

16.Whatissaidtoberobots’weakness?

A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theycan'tcreate.C.Theyarenotreliable.

17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefuture

ASad.B.Indifferent.C.Optimistic.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题

18.Whereisthespeakergivingthetalk?

A.Atavillage.B.Atafactory.C.Atauniversity

19.Whichwordbestdescribesthewaterprovided?

A.Cheap.B.Clean.C.Cold.

20.Whatkindoforganizationdoesthespeakerrepresent?

A.Acharity.B.Acompany.C.Agovernment.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题25分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Istartedtoworrywhenthegolfcartakingme,Steve,andoursuitcasesstoppedinthemiddleoftheMaineforest.Ayurt（蒙古包）isatenttallenoughtostandinandwideenoughtofitabigfamily.ButIdidn’tseeitanywhere.

“Youhikefromhere,”saidthedriver,pointingdownaweedypath.ThewoodsweredarkeningandSteveencouragedmetopickupthepace.Mysummersandals（凉鞋）slippedonthedampleaves.SteveandIspentagoodhouruntilwespottedthelightofwhitecanvas---theyurt.

Steveskillfullylitafire.Weatesomesandwiches,hadafewbeers,andsettledinforagoodnightssleep.ButIcouldn'trelaxIshookSteveawake.“Thedoortotheyurtdoesn’tlock,”Isaid.“WhatifabearwandersIntothecamp?

”

"Don'tworryMoose（驼鹿）areabiggerproblemherethanbears."hesaid.

“Well,whatifsomeonedecidestorobus?

Orwhatifoneofthelocalswantstoteachusalesson?

"“OK,”Stevesaidwithaheavysigh.Hejammedachairunderthedoorhandle."There,extrasecurity.”Hesmiled."Andevenifsomeonegetsthroughthedoor,you’llhavetimetograbthatbookanduseitasaweapon."Ilaughed.Sleepmovedin.Wecouldenjoyourweekend.

Whenwe“checkedout”threemorningslater,Iwasthefirstoneup.ThatswhenIrealizedthatthedooropened…out.Thechairhadbeenservingnopurposeotherthantokeepmequiet.

“So,”Isaid,aswewalkedheavilybacktomeetthegolfcar."Howelsehaveyoubeenhandlingmethisweekend?

”

Hesmiled,“Well,Idecidednottotellyouaboutthesnakethatlivedinthefirewood”.

21.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Iwasquitelookingforwardtothetrip.B.Itwasconvenientforustogettotheyurt.

C.Ifeltnervousanduneasyaboutthetrip.D.Thegolfcarsentusdirectlytotheyurt.

22.WhydidSteveputachairunderthedoorhandle?

A.Tomakeitsafertosleepinside.BTostopmefromworrying.

C.Toprotectthemfromlocals.D.Tohavefun.

23.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AnUnforgettableandMeaningfulTriptoYurt

B.TheSignificanceofGettingClosetoNature

C.MoretoKnowaboutYurt

D.TheTimeISurvivedaYurt

B

Limitedtoanarrowseatforhourswithjustatinybagofcookiesandorangejuicetocomfortyourself,thelastthingyoufeellikedoingwhenyougetoffaplaneistowaitaroundforyourbags.Theeasyoptionwhentravelinghasbeentolimityourselftoacarry-onsuitcaseandprayitfitsintheoverheadbin.Notonlydoesitgetyououtoftheairportfasterbutit'salsofree.Notanylonger.however.

Recently,someairlinesarestartingtochargeforcarry-onbags,andtravelersaren'tatallhappyaboutitPackinglightmightnotbeanoptionanymorewhenlookingfortipstogetthebestairfarepossible.

SomesmallerairlinessuchasFrontierandSpirithavealwayschargedcustomersforcarry-onbags,butnowbiggernameairlines,suchasUnited,arestartingtodoittoo.WhenyoupurchaseaBasicEconomyticketthroughUnitedyou’renotallowedafull-sizecarry-onbagunlessyou’reaMileagePlusPremiermember.Shouldyouforgettocheckyourbagbeforesecurityandbringitallthewaytothegate,notonlywillyoupaythechecked-bagfee,butyou’llhavetopayanadditional$25gatehandlingcharge.Notthebestwaytostartoffatrip.Don’tmisstheseadditionalthingsairlinesdon'twanttotellyou—buteveryfliershouldbeawareof.

Youmightassumethatthenewcarry-onbagguidelinesareduetospacelimitationsintheoverheadbins,butithasmoretodowithon-timerates,AviationeconomiesexpertandseniorvicepresidentofICFAviationSamuelEngeltoldVoxthatthebiggestbottleneckwhenitcomestoboardingiscarry-onluggage.Foreveryminuteaplaneisn’tintheair,it'slosingmoney.Adelayeddeparturemakestheflightcrewlookbadandpassengersveryangry.

So,thenexttimeyoufly,plantocheckyourbagbeforesecurity,payabitmoreforyourticketsoyouareallowedacarry-on,ortryrollingaweeksworthofclothesintoabackpack,astill-allowed“personalitem.”

24.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphintendtoconvey?

A.Peoplefeelcomfortablewhentheyaretakingaflight.

B.Peopleareunwillingtowaitfortheirbagsaftergettingofftheplane.

C.Peopletendtochoosethecarry-onsuitcasesforconvenience.

D.Peoplewillnolongerhavetheoptionforfreecarry-onsuitcases.

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhymoreairlinesbegintochargeforcarry-ons?

A.Spacelimitations.B.Passengerssupport.

C,On-timerates.D.Increasingbudget.

26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Carry-onbagsareaffectingon-timerates.

B.Whatshouldyoudobeforetakingaflight?

C.Carry-onbagsareincreasingbudget-bustingdelays.

D.MoreAirlinesarestartingtochargeforcarry-onbags.

C

Imaginebeingabusinessthatregularlytakeshugequantitiesofyourownproductsworthmillionsofpoundsandburnsthemup.Yourstockliterallygoesupinsmoke.Itsoundscrazy,butthepracticeiscommonforsomeoftheworld'sbiggestclothingmanufacturers.Theyarguethatitisthemostcost-effectivewayofmaintainingtheirbrand＇sexclusivity（独特性）.

TheclothesthatareburnedarethosethatdonotsellatahighenoughpriceRatherthanwatchthemgoonsale.thecompanieswouldsetfiretothemandregainasmallamountofenergy.

Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmuchunsoldstockisburntannuallybythosefashionhouses,butburningclotheshasvariousnegativeimpactsontheenvironment.Forexampleburningclothesmadefromartificialfibersmayreleaseplasticmicrofibersintotheatmosphere,whichworsensglobalwarming.AU.Kparliamentarycommitteereportonsustainabilityandthefashionindustryadvisesthegovernmenttobantheburningofunsoldstockifitcanbereusedorrecycled.

Actually,thereareotherapproaches.Whatifthosecompanieshadasectiontaskedwithtakingbackunsoldclothes,redesigningthemintonewproducts,andshippingoutthenewproductstothemarketonceagain?

Thereisalsonowanopportunitytofocusonbiodegradable（可生物降解的）fabrics.Clothesthatbreakdownfastermightnothavetobeburned.Theywouldalsoappealtothosewhocareabouttheenvironmentalimpactoftheirownwardrobes.

Additionally,wehaveanover-productionproblem.AccordingtotheWorldBank,whileclothingsaleshaverisensteadilysince2000,clothingutilizationhasfallenatroughlythesamerate.ForeveryextraT-shirtthatissold,itwillbewornroughlyhalfasmuchasitwouldhavebeen20yearsago.Thatmeansbetterforecastingmarkettr