新步步高江苏专用版高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 语法 专题十四 B 夹叙夹议文.docx

新步步高江苏专用版高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 语法 专题十四 B 夹叙夹议文.docx

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新步步高江苏专用版高考英语二轮复习第二部分语法专题十四B夹叙夹议文

专题十四B夹叙夹议文

Ⅰ.掌握文章的篇章结构

Ⅱ.变式训练——语法填空

Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidvery1.（good）thisseasonandsoenteredatournament,2.normallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisled3.somepainfulexperiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteamsbettertrained.Throughthefirsttwogames，herteamdidnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent，Ihatedseeingmydaughterplayingherbest，butstill4.（defeat）．

5．seemedthatsomethingclickedwiththegirlsbetweenSaturdayandSunday.WhentheyshowedupfortheirSundaygame，theywere6.（complete）different.Theyhadbeguntointegratethekindsofplayandteamworkthey7.（see）thedaybeforeintotheirgame.Theyplayedaggressivelyandevenscored8.goal.

Itstruckmethat9.（play）againsttheotherteamwasagreatlearningmomentforallthe10.（girl）ontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.Experienceisthebestteacher.

Ⅲ.突破文章的长难句

1．Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywantliessomewhereelseinstead.

翻译：

难句分析：

it作，真正的主语为后面的that从句。

在that从句中，句子主语thelearning后接一个省略了关系代词that或which的从句youreallywant。

2．Asaparent，Ihatedseeingmydaughterplayingherbest，butstilldefeated.

翻译：

难句分析：

hate后面常常接动名词作宾语。

seeing的宾语为mydaughter，在该宾语后，有宾语补足语，一个是现在分词短语，含有的含义；另外一个是defeated，含有的含义。

3．Itstruckmethatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreatlearningmomentforallthegirlsontheteam.

翻译：

难句分析：

It作形式主语，真正主语为后面的that从句。

在that引导的主语从句中，动名词短语在句中作，谓语动词用第三人称单数。

提醒：

完成作业　强化练（十五）

二轮专题强化练

强化练（十五）　完形填空——夹叙夹议文

（建议用时：

16分钟/篇）

[1]

（2015·南通市高三第二次调研）

Iloverollercoasters.IfIcouldriderollercoasterseverydayfortherestofmylifeIwoulddieareally1man.Iwillstandinlinefor40minutesjusttogetonaridethatlasts30seconds.EachstepthatItakebringsmecloserandclosertomy2ofgoingonarideofalifetime.The3hasmeskippingaroundlikea4yearold.

Butduringmyfirstridethere，thatkindofthrillturnedtoabsolute4whenImadeittothefront.5waitinginlineIwasnowhavingasecondthought.Quietly，Inegotiatedwithinmyselfaboutmycouragetogothroughwiththis6.

Fromfarawayitlooked7butwhenIwasabouttogetinthedriver’sseatI8Iforgotmylicense.AftersomeselfmotivationIfinallymadethemoveto9myseat.

Onmywayup，Icouldclearlyseetheupsanddowns10me.Tome，theywerenotonlytheroutebutalso11challenges.Soonthetrackwasfullofsuch12tunnelsthatIcouldseeonlywhatwasbehindmebutnotinfront.

13therewerepeoplearoundmewithbothoftheirhandsinthe14whileI，knowingthatthingsweregoingtoget15graspedthehandleonmyseat.Iwouldn’tdarecelebratesomethingthat16me.

Justlikerollercoasters，17isfullofupsanddowns，darknessandlight，andisunpredictablewhenwegothroughvarious18situations.Thebestthingtodowhenwemeetanything19istoliftourhandsand20whateverwedo.

1．A.oldB．happyC．braveD．unusual

2．A.tensionB．hardship

C．motivationD．opportunity

3．A.excitementB．expectation

C．pleasureD．anxiety

4．A.patienceB．angerC．desireD．fear

5．A.UnlessB．ThoughC．AfterD．Upon

6．A.competitionB．commitment

C．debateD．experiment

7．A.funB．small

C．normalD．mysterious

8．A.regrettedB．realized

C．pretendedD．admitted

9．A.takeB．quit

C．reserveD．change

10．A.behindB．beneath

C．besideD．before

11．A.mentalB．intellectual

C．technicalD．environmental

12．A.narrowB．dark

C．longD．roundabout

13．A.UnluckilyB．Oddly

C．NervouslyD．Disappointingly

14．A.glovesB．pockets

C．airD．seat

15．A.vagueB．strange

C．boringD．tough

16．A.confusedB．astonished

C．annoyedD．terrified

17．A.lifeB．entertainment

C．dreamD．ride

18．A.socialB．unexpected

C．seriousD．general

19．A.uncertainB．uncomfortable

C．challengingD．exciting

20．A.evaluateB．complete

C．adoreD．enjoy

[2]

（2014·苏北四市一模）

ManydistinguishedfiguresofVenicewereinvitedtoabanquet！

However，justbeforethehourthecandymaker，whohadbeenmakingalargedecorationforthetable，sentwordthathehad21thepiece.“Icanmakeyousomethingthatwill22forthemiddleofthetable，ifyou’llletmetry，”saidapalefacedboy.“You！

AntonioCanova，aboyservant！

”exclaimedtheheadservantin23，“Whatcanyoudo？

”askedtheheadservant.“Icanmanageit，”thelittlefellowrepliedina24voice.Theheadservantwasathiswits’end，sohehadtoaskAntoniotohaveago.Callingforsome25，theboyquicklymadealarge26lion，whichtheheadservantplaceduponthemiddleofthetable.

Dinnerwasannounced，andtheguestswere27intothediningroom.Amongthemwereskilledcriticsofartwork.Whentheireyes28uponthebutterlion，theyforgotthepurposeforwhichtheyhadcomeintheirwonder29suchaworkofgenius.

21．A.preparedB．spoiled

C．servedD．preserved

22．A.doB．reach

C．standD．go

23．A.excitementB．disappointment

C．astonishmentD．embarrassment

24．A.nervousB．curious

C．innocentD．firm

25．A.cheeseB．flour

C．breadD．butter

26．A.vividB．rough

C．fierceD．special

27．A.sentB．allowed

C．advisedD．shown

28．A.lookedB．fell

C．fixedD．watched

29．A.toB．with

C．atD．overThey

lookedatthelionlongand30，andaskedthehostwhatgreatsculptorhadbeenpersuadedto31hisskilluponsuchatemporarymaterial.Thehostcouldnottellthem，32heaskedtheheadservant，whobroughtAntonioin.

Thedinnerwasturnedintoafeastinhis33whentheguestslearnedthatthelionhadbeenmadeinashorttimebyaboyservant.Therichhost34thathewouldpaytheboy’sexpensesunderthebest35，andhekepthisword.Antoniowasnotspoiledbyhisgood36，buttriedsohardtobecomeagoodsculptor.Heseizedthisgoodopportunityandpeople37knewofCanova，oneofthegreatestsculptorsofthetime.

Don’twaitforextraordinaryopportunity.Seize38occasionsandmakethemgreat.Manyofuswhothinkwearepoorarerichin39allaboutus，inpowertodogood，andincapabilitiesworthmorethanjewelry，40wecanseethem.

30．A.criticallyB．carefully

C．calmlyD．precisely

31．A.wasteB．practice

C．devoteD．develop

32．A.andB．but

C．orD．so

33．A.favorB．place

C．chargeD．honor

34．A.whisperedB．declared

C．statedD．confirmed

35．A.guestsB．friends

C．mastersD．servants

36．A.fortuneB．talent

C．reputationD．nature

37．A.frequentlyB．fortunately

C．occasionallyD．eventually

38．A.regularB．important

C．commonD．temporary

39．A.opportunitiesB．similarities

C．qualitiesD．responsibilities

40．A.thoughB．if

C．unlessD．since

[3]

Inmyearlychildhood，myparentsandteacherstaughtmetobepersistent（执著）ineverytaskIdevotedmyselfto.Iwas41thatpersistenceistheonlywaytowardssuccess.Butasmall42mademechangemymind.

Onedaymytwoyearoldson，43atadozenof“stood”colormarkerpens，cheeredexcitedly，“Mummy，look！

Ididit！

”Afterwards，hecollectedsomeballpens，44todothesame.Hardthoughhetried，theballpens，justlay45.Heturnedtomeforhelp.Noticingtheyhadeithersharporroundends，Isaid46，“Mummycan’thelpyou.”Tomysurprise，hewouldn’tlistenandcontinuedtrying...Iwasdumbfoundedbyhispersistence.

Myson’sbehaviorremindedmeofGeorgewhowasalways47inhisworkandrarelytalkedtoanyone.Tohim，48，therewasnosuchthingcalledweekendsorholidays.Ourbosspraised49abouthimand50ustolookuptohimasarolemodel.

OnedayImetGeorge.“Gonnaworklateagaintonight？

”

“Probablycan’tleavetillmidnight，”hesaid.

“Howmanyhourshaveyouputinhereeachweek，eightyorninety？

”

“51.”

“Don’tyouhavetimetobewithyourfamilyatall？

”

Heshookhisheadslowlyand52asigh.“It’snotwhatIwanted.ButIhaveworkedonitforsolong.It’smuchtoo53toeventhinkaboutlettinggo.”

AyearlaterIresigned.The54thingIheardabouthimwasthathiswifedivorcedhim.SincethenI’veneverseenhim.Butoccasionallyhisaged55wouldcometomymind.

Untilthatday，56knowingwhytheballpenscouldn’tstandup，mytwoyearoldsonhad57theimpossibilityaftermanyfailures.Heputawayalltheballpensandkeptonlythosewatermarkersforhis“game”．58，healreadylearnedtoletgoofhisprevious59attempts.

Inourdailylife，manyheadachescanbeavoidedifweknowhowto60themandthendecisivelyletgoofthemimmediately.

41．A.confidentB．consistent

C．consciousD．convinced

42．A.eventB．incident

C．accidentD．affair

43．A.pointingB．shouting

C．screamingD．laughing

44．A.insistingB．requiring

C．intendingD．urging

45．A.flatB．silent

C．stillD．quiet

46．A.deliberatelyB．casually

C．unintentionallyD．enthusiastically

47．A.interestedB．busy

C．devotedD．buried

48．A.thereforeB．however

C．otherwiseD．though

49．A.highB．highly

C．wellD．much

50．A.promisedB．demanded

C．inspiredD．appealed

51．A.AtrandomB．Attimes

C．AtmostD．Atleast

52．A.letoffB．letout

C．sentoffD．sentout

53．A.encouragingB．comfortable

C．painfulD．ashamed

54．A.latterB．later

C．lastD．late

55．A.pictureB．figure

C．reflectionD．image

56．A.forB．with

C．withoutD．besides

57．A.receivedB．accepted

C．refusedD．rejected

58．A.GenerallyB．Eventually

C．AdditionallyD．Obviously

59．A.uselessB．endless

C．hopefulD．meaningful

60．A.clarifyB．distinguish

C．identifyD．acknowledge

学生用书答案精析

B

深度阅读

Ⅰ.1.Where　2.painful　3.into　4.thebest

Ⅱ.1.well　2.which　3.to　4.defeated　5.It

6．completely　7.hadseen　8.a　9.playing

10．girls　

Ⅲ.1.但或许事情就是这样：

你真正想要的学习恰恰在其他地方。

形式主语；定语

2．作为父母，我不喜欢看到我女儿尽力踢球，但还是被打败的情景。

两个；playingherbest；主动；过去分词；被动

3．我突然想起，对于球队所有的女孩来说，和另外一个队进行比赛也是一个很好的学习机会。

playingagainsttheotherteam；主语

二轮专题强化练答案精析

强化练（十五）　完形填空——夹叙夹议文

[1]

1．B　[根据前文的love和