届高考英语第一轮单元能力闯关复习检测试题54.docx
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届高考英语第一轮单元能力闯关复习检测试题54
选修9
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能力演练
一、语法填空
Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but1Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookedleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.2acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,3(wait)thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.
Istartedwondering4Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof5(catch)bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand6certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing7it.
Muchlaterthatnight,the8questionofwhyI,dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit,spartofacontract(合同)weallhavewitheachother.Itsnotonlythelaw,butit,sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor9:
Wedontgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I,mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofit10byanylawagainstit.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Onceabeautifuldiamondnecklaceofakingwaslost.Thekingthenoffereda1for$50,000foranybodywhofoundit.
Onedayaclerkwaswalkingalonga2nexttoanindustrialarea,whichwascompletelypollutedandsmelly.Suddenly,hesawsomething3intheriverandwhenhelookedcarefully,hesawthediamondnecklace.Hedecidedtotryandcatchitsothathecouldgetthe4.Heputhishandinthedirtyriverandgrabbedatthenecklace,butsomehow5it.Hethenwalkedinthewaterandputhiswholearmin.But6,hestillmissedit!
Hecameout,feelingdepressed.
Thenagainhesawthenecklace,7there.Thistimehedivedintotheriver.Hesearchedeverywhereandyethe8.
Justthenanoldmanwhowas9,sawhim,andaskedhimwhatwasthematter.Theclerkdidn,twantto10thesecretwithhim,soherefusedtotellhimanything.Buttheoldmancouldseetheclerkwas11andpromisedhewouldnottellanyoneaboutit.Theclerkthendecidedtoputsome12intheoldman.Hetalkedaboutthenecklaceand13hetriedtocatchit,butkeptfailing.Theoldmansuggestedthatperhapsheshouldtry14upward,towardthebranchesofthetree,insteadofintheriver.Theclerklookedup,andtrueenough,thenecklacewashangingona15.Hehadbeentryingtogetareflection(倒影)oftherealnecklaceallthetime.
Materialhappinessisjustlikethepollutedriver,becauseitisareflectionofthetruehappinessinthespiritualworld.
1.A.competitionB.notice
C.rewardD.gift
2.A.playgroundB.beach
C.streetD.river
3.A.wavingB.swimming
C.shiningD.moving
4.A.moneyB.power
C.treasureD.pleasure
5.A.missedB.followed
C.touchedD.caught
6.A.jokinglyB.naturally
C.strangelyD.gradually
7.A.upB.right
C.overD.out
8.A.waitedB.left
C.startedD.failed
9.A.comingbackB.passingby
C.gettingupD.sittingdown
10.A.shareB.report
C.hideD.announce
11.A.interestedB.surprised
C.scaredD.troubled
12.A.happinessB.faith
C.luckD.courage
13.A.howB.where
C.whenD.whether
14.A.steppingB.jumping
C.climbingD.looking
15.A.branchB.house
C.stickD.wire
三、阅读理解
专题训练(十)信息匹配
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
MrBlack,Viv,PengLi,David和Jack正打算选一本书来读。
阅读下面六则关于不同种类书籍的介绍(选项A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需求的最佳选项。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
1.Mr.Blackhasworkedinacomputercompanyforlong.HehastoworkfromMondaytoFridayandstayintheofficeforninehourseachday.Hehatesmodernmachinestomakehislifefastanduninteresting.Buthedoesn,tknowhowtogetridofit.
2.Viv,sfatherisafamousexpertinouterspace,butsheisn,tfondofherfather,sfield.Shepreferstalestoanythingelse.Ofallthetales,sheisinterestedinsomethingabouttheeruptionofthevolcanomost.
3.Asisknowntousall,YangLiweiisChina,sfirstastronaut.PengLiadmireshimverymuch,soshewantstolearnaboutanythingaboutspace.Herwishistobecomeawomanastronautwhenshegrowsup.
4.Davidisonlytenyearsoldandenjoysreadingverymuch.Heisespeciallyinterestedinthestoriesaboutthepolicemencatchingthethieves.Hewantstobeapolicemanandcatchesthethiefhimself.
5.Jackiscrazyaboutthebooksaboutexploringscienceinanewandstrangeway.Ofcourse,thesebooksarenotabouttruestories,butJacksaysthosestrangeandimaginarystoriesmighthelpustosolvesomepuzzlesinourlifeandgiveusnewideas.
A.
Themaincharacters,JackandAnnie,travelthroughtimeandspacetoalandinafarawayplacecalledPompeii,afamouscityintheancientRomanEmpire.Unfortunately,itstheverydaythetownisdestroyedbyamightyvolcaniceruption.Willtheybecoveredwithburningash?
Cantheygethomesafely?
B.
OurheroAndrew,hiscousinJudy,andasuperrobotThudhaveadventuresthatyou,veneverimagined.Andrewoncemadeallthreeofthemtoosmalltosee!
Theywerewash