河南专升本专业英语真题.docx
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河南专升本专业英语真题
2014年专业英语考试试题及参考答案
PartIVocabularyandStructure^x30points)
Directions:
Thereare30incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.
1.—Wouldyoupleasegivehimthekeyassoonashe?
—Noproblem.
A.arrivesB.appearingC.cameD.reaches
2.Heisnowconfinedthehospitalbyillness.
A.inB.toC.withD.at
3.Havingnokeytothedoor,thepoorboyanxiouslyintherainforoneandahalfhours,andhewouldwaittillthemotherarrived.
A.waswaitingB.hadbeenwaiting
C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait
4.Tryingtowildlifeisajobthatconcernsallofus.
A.deserveB.detectC.protectD.reserve
5.The20yearoldtennisplayer'sdreamistoChinaat2008BeijingOlympicGames.
A.supportB.presentC.representD.compete
6.Theresidentslivingintheseapartmentshavefreetotheswimmingpool,thegymandotherfacilities.
A.excessB.excursionC.accessD.recreation
7.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,thefirstconcernsnuclearwaste.
A.ofwhichB.ofthetwo
C.ofthemD.oftheplants
8.—What'sthatnewlybuiltbuilding?
—thestudentshaveoutofclassactivities,suchasdrawingandsinging.
A.ItisthebuildingthatB.That'swhere
C.ItisinwhichD.Thebuildingthat
9.Tomhasbeenmosthelpfultous;infactIdon'tknowwhatwewithouthim.
A.havedoneB.willhavedone
C.haddoneD.wouldhavedone
10.fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorBlackhastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.
A.SufferedB.Suffering
C.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered
11.WhileTonywaswalkinginthestreet,hecameanoldclassmateofhis.
A.intoB.acrossC.ontoD.upwith
12.Neverbeforeavailableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy.
A.somuchfreeinformationwereB.weresomuchfreeinformation
C.hassomuchinformationbeenD.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen
13.Footballplayersaremales,thoughtherearesomefemales.
A.mostB.mostlyC.muchD.all
14.TheuseofmilitaryforcefacesstrongoppositionamongkeyUSallieswhereopinionpollsshowmajoritiesofthepopulationssupportapeacefulsolution.
A.substantialB.enormousC.considerableD.overwhelming
15.,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.
A.HavingmadethedecisionB.Thedecisionhavingbeenmade
C.HasthedecisionbeenmadeD.Thedecisionhasbeenmade
16.Thewholeworldisnowclearlyawareofthetowhichglobalwarminghasaffectedtheearth.
A.extentB.rangeC.gradeD.limit
17.—Tim,,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
—Oh.I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.
A.I'dliketotalkwithyouB.I'mreallytiredofthis
C.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp
18.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whereasthebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyon.
A.consciousnessB.instinct
C.impulseD.reaction
19.Shesaidshelikeddancingbutwasnotintheforitjustthenwhenitwassonoisyinthehall.
A.mannerB.intentionC.moodD.desire
20.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgardeningisitisascience.
A.anartmuchasB.muchanartas
C.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas
21.You'rethemanager'srelative,butthatdoesn'tyoutoafreemealinourrestaurant.
A.qualifyB.entitleC.adaptD.allow
22.WehadenoughRussiantobeabletoreadtheinstructions.
A.setupB.pickedupC.takenupD.madeup
23.Why!
Ihavenothingtoconfess.youwantmetosay?
A.WhatisitthatB.Whatitisthat
C.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat
24.Hissalaryasabusdriverismuchhigherthan.
A.thatofateacherB.thoseofateacher
C.theseofateacherD.thisofateacher
25.Thecompanymanyfinepromisestotheengineerinordertogethimtoworkforthem.
A.heldupB.heldonC.heldoutD.heldonto
26.Shedidnotknowwhethertosellherbooksor.
A.tokeepthemforreference
B.keepingthemforreference
C.ifsheshouldkeepthemforreference
D.tobekeptforreference
27.QuiteanumberofNBAplayershavetheexperienceoffromoneteamtoanother.
A.transformingB.transferringC.transplantingD.transmitting
28.—I'msorryIbrokeyourfavoritecup.
—Oh,really?
.
A.It'sOKwithmeB.Don'tbesorry
C.Idon'tcaretoomuchD.Itdoesn'tmatter
29.Thecompetitionfromexperiencedstaffmembers,someofwhomarehigherinrank,tomydisadvantage.
A.worksB.workingC.workD.worked
30.TherapiddevelopmentChinahasachievedinthelastdecadethatthefutureislikelytobeveryexciting.
A.makeitclearB.ithasmadeclear
C.itmakesclearD.hasmadeitclear
PartnReadingComprehension(2x20points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.
Google,theInternetsearchenginecompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwentyfivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.
AleemWaljiworksforGoogle.org—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany'sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectious(传染性的)diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Google.orgwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearlywarningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.
Google.org'ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessesgrow.WaljisaysGoogle.orgwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessescreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.
Google.orgwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimatechangeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoalbasedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.ThecreatorsofGooglehavepromisedtogiveGoogle.orgaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.AleemWaljisaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.
31.ThepurposeofGoogle'sinvestmentsisto.A.expanditsownbusiness
B.developnewtechnology
C.helppoorpeople
D.increasethepowerofinformation
32.AccordingtoAleemWalji,thecompany'sfirstprojectisto.
A.setupanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases
B.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases
C.identifythecausesofinfectiousdiseases
D.findoutwhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping
33.WhatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfromGoogle.org'ssecondproject?
A.Smallandmediumsizedbusinesses.
B.Crossnationalcompanies.
C.Foreignfundedcorporations.
D.Largeenterprises.
34.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatGoogle'smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp.
A.startmoreresearchprograms
B.conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges
C.developrenewableandcoalbasedenergy
D.makemoreadvancedelectriccars
35.FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyGoogle.orgcomefrom.
A.someinternationalITcompanies
B.Google'sprofitsandstockvalue
C.thecompany'sowninterests
D.localcommercialbanks
Sweden,BritainandDenmarkaretheonlymembersofthe15nationEuropeanUnionthatdonotusetheeuro(欧元).DanishPrimeMinisterAndersFoghRasmussensaystheresultoftheSwedishvotewillhavenoeffectonhisplanstodecidebyearlynextyearonwhethertocallanewreferendum(公民投票)ontheeuro.Denmarkvotednoin2000.
BritishLaborPartymemberChrisBryant,whoischairmanoftheLaborMovementforEurope,saysthatmorethanhalfofBritain'stradeiswithEurope,andhehopesBritainwillbejoiningtheeuroassoonaspossible.BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhadsaidpreviouslyhisgovernmentiscommittedinprincipletojoiningtheeuro,providedthateconomicconditionsareright.
InSweden,meanwhile,euroopponentshavehailedthedefeatofthesinglecurrency.TheleaderoftheLeftParty,UllaHoffman,saidthepeoplehavemadeitcleardemocracycomesfromthebottom,notfromabove.TheLeftParty,alongwiththeenvironmentalistGreens,foughtagainsttheeuro.ButPrimeMinisterGoranPersson,wholedthemovementfortheeuro,saidSwedenwouldhaveworseopportunitieswithoutthecommoncurrencyinthelongterm.
Eurosupporterssaythatitwouldhaveimprovedtradewiththe12nationzonethatusestheeuro,andthatanovotewouldleaveSwedenwithoutavoiceinEUeconomicdecisions.CriticssaidtheeurowouldmeanhigherpricesandlessmoneyforSweden'scradletogravewelfaresystem.
36.Amongthefollowingpersons,whoisaeuroopponentaccordingtothepassage?
A.UllaHoffman.B.TonyBlair.
C.ChrisBryant.D.GoranPersson.
37.Whatdoesayesvoteofcommoncurrencymeanintheopponents'eyes?
A.Swedenwillhaveworseopportunities.
B.ItwillendangerSweden'scradletogravewelfaresystem.
C.SwedenwillhaveastrongvoiceinEUeconomicdecisions.
D.Itisademocracy.
38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?
A.EnvironmentalistGreensopposestocommoncurrency.
B.UKisverylikelytojointheeuroifhereconomicconditionsaregood.
C.Denmarkhasdecidedtocallanewreferendumontheeuro.
D.MostmembersoftheEuropeanUnionusetheeuro.
39.Theword“hail”,inparagraph3,isclosestinmeaningto.
A.feelworriedaboutB.feeluncomfortablefor
C.cheerforD.