人教版英语八上语法习题.docx
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人教版英语八上语法习题
U1.不定代词
I.单选
1.Ihavetwopens.Oneisred,isblue.A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.another
2.Therewrongwithmyradio.
A.aresomethingB.areanythingC.isanythingD.issomething
3.I’mnotbusy.Ihaven’ttodo.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything
4.Hisparentsaredoctors.A.eachB.allC.bothD.noone
5.Ofthethreeforeignfriends,oneisfromLondon,twoarefromNewYork.
A．otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers
6.Now,ishere.Let’sbeginourmeeting.
A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Anybody
7.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,butofthemcame.
A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
8.Heisbusy.Hehasgotworktodo.A.someB.anyC.noD.afew
9.Wouldyoulikesomewine?
Yes.Just.
A.littleB.verylittleC.alittleD.littlebit
10.Iwastootiredtodowork.
A.someB.anyC.eachD.either
II.用方框中所给的单词填空。
1．Thereisn't________newinthewhitebox.
2．Tinaisdoingwellinthenewschool.There's________toworryabout.
3．Didyougotothefarmwith________？
4．________intheroomlooksverytidyandclean.
5．Comehere！
Ihave________importanttotellyou.
6．—Canyoucookeggswithtomatoes?
—Yes，sure.________candoit，becauseitiseasy，Ithink.
III.从括号内选择正确的单词完成句子。
7．There________（isn't/aren't）anythinginterestinginthebook.
8．Noone________（were/was）infrontofthehouse.
9．Didyourcousinbuy________（nothing/anything）inthesupermarket?
10．Marydidn'tgotothepostofficewith________（anyone/someone）lastSundaymorning.
11．Thesingerisverygreat.Everyonehere________（know/knows）her.
V.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
12．Thereissomethinginterestinginthestory.（改为否定句）
There________________interestinginthestory.
There________________interestinginthestory.
13．Someoneisreadingintheclassroom.（改为一般疑问句）
________________readingintheclassroom?
14．我妈妈不知道关于这件事的任何情况，因为没有人告诉她。
（汉译英）
Mymotherknows________aboutitbecause________________toldher.
U2.频度副词
Ⅰ.从括号内选择正确的单词或短语完成句子。
1．Mymotherisverybusy，soshe________（hardly/usually）goesshopping.
2．WealllikeJim，becauseheiskindand________（never/always）helpsothers.
3．Iknowvegetablesaregoodforme，butI________（often/hardlyever）eatthem.
4．Julie________（usually/never）watchessportsshowsbecauseshedoesn'tlikesportsatall.
5．—________（Howoften/Howsoon）doyougotothemovies?
—Sometimes.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
6．ShewashesclotheseverySunday.（改为否定句）
She________________clotheseverySunday.
7．Jackusuallydoeshishomeworkatschool.（改为一般疑问句）
________Jack________________hishomeworkatschool?
8．Theygotothescienceclubthreetimesaweek．（对画线部分提问）
________________________theygotothescienceclub?
9．Frankusuallylistenstomusicintheevening.（对画线部分提问）
________________Frankusually________intheevening?
10．WehaveEnglishlessonsonMonday，Tuesday，ThursdayandFriday.（改为同义句）
WehaveEnglishlessons________________aweek.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思及所给提示，翻译下列句子。
11．夏天的下午我们通常在公园里玩。
（usually）
________________________________________________________________________
12．我妈妈上班从不迟到。
（never）
________________________________________________________________________
13．你经常在学校图书馆读书吗？
（often）
________________________________________________________________________
14．不要总是待在家里看电视。
（always）
________________________________________________________________________
15．有时候我坐汽车去那里。
（sometimes）
________________________________________________________________________
V．将频率副词填入适当得位置。
1.Lisahelpshermomathome.（usually）_________________________________
2.Jackislateforclass.（never）__________________________________________________
3.Hegoestoschoolat7:
00everymorning.（always）_____________________________
4.Onweekends,myfathertakesustothemovies.（sometimes）________________________
5.Mybrothergetsgoodgradesatschool.Iamproudofhim.（often）
__________________________________________________
U3.形容词，副词比较级.
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．IthinkSallydidas________（better）asLucyinthemathcompetition.
2．Lindaismuch________（hard－working）thanAnna.
3．Whohas________（many）books，ZhangLiorLiYing?
4．Doyouthinkyouare________（outgoing）thanyourfather?
5．Itwascoldyesterday，butitismuch________（cold）today.
6．Thisboxismuch________（heavy），isn'tit?
7．Whois________（funny）thanyouinyourclass?
8．Iwork________（hard）thisterm，butDavidworkseven________（hard）．
9．Whichdaywas________（hot），todayoryesterday?
10．Thisstoryisvery________（interesting），butthatstoryis______________（interesting）thanthisone.
11、The?
man?
is?
riding?
his?
horse?
along?
the?
road?
__________________?
.?
（slow）?
12The?
girl?
sings?
____________________________?
than?
the?
boy.?
（beautiful）?
13、Jack?
plays?
football?
_________________?
than?
Dick.?
（bad）?
14、He?
is?
speaking?
__________________?
.?
（angry）?
15、The?
children?
are?
running?
__________________?
along?
the?
road.?
（happy）?
16、She?
runs?
__________________?
of?
all.?
（fast）?
17、The?
sun?
is?
shining?
_____________________this?
afternoon?
than?
this?
morning.?
（bright）?
18、Jim?
works?
___________________?
than?
Tom.?
（hard）?
19、He?
walks?
___________________?
of?
the?
three.?
（far）?
20、Little?
Tom?
is?
sitting?
there?
___________________?
of?
all.?
（quiet）?
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
21．Mikeistenyearsold.Billistenyearsold，too.（合并成一句）
Mikeis________________________Bill.
22．Myroomiscoolerthanhis.（改为同义句）
Hisroomis________than________．
23．I'mnotastallasmybrother.（改为同义句）
I'm________________mybrother.
24．HehasshorterhairthanSam.（改为同义句）Sam'shair________________thanhis.
25．JapaneseisnotaspopularasEnglish.（改为同义句）
Englishis________________thanJapanese.
26．---I?
have?
three?
English?
dictionaries．?
---I?
have?
nine．I?
have?
three?
times?
______?
you．?
?
?
?
?
?
?
A．as?
much?
as?
?
?
?
B．as?
many?
as?
?
?
?
C．as?
little?
as?
?
?
?
D．1ess?
than?
27.?
We?
love?
to?
go?
to?
the?
country?
in?
spring?
as?
the?
flowers?
smell?
so?
____．?
?
?
?
?
?
?
A.?
well?
?
?
?
B．nice?
?
?
?
C．wonderfully?
?
?
?
D．nicely?
28.?
The?
boy?
doesn’t?
speak?
____?
his?
sister，but?
his?
written?
work?
is?
very?
good．?
?
?
?
?
?
A．as?
well?
as?
?
?
?
B．so?
good?
as?
?
C．more?
better?
than?
?
?
D．more?
worse?
than?
39．Johnny?
doesn’t?
sing?
quite?
_____?
the?
other?
boys?
and?
girls?
in?
his?
class．?
?
?
?
?
?
?
A．so?
well?
as?
?
?
?
B．as?
good?
like?
?
C．as?
well?
like?
?
?
?
D．so?
good?
as?
U4.形容词、副词的最高级
Ⅰ.用括号内所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空。
1．Ihavemanyforeignfriends.Verais________（outgoing）oneofthem.
2．Whodoeshomework________（carefully）inyourclass?
3．Whodoyouthinkis________（funny），Mr.Smith，Mr.BlackorMr.White?
4．Theschoolhas________（little）studentsinKunming.Thereareonly43studentsintheschool.
5．Annaplaysthepiano________（well）thanSusan.AndSallyplaysitthe________（well）．
6．YangHaoandhistwinbrotherlookthesame，butYangHaois________（heavy）．
7．LastSundayLindasang________（beautifully）andwonthesingingcompetition.
8．Heisoneofthe________（friendly）peopleinshoppingcenter.
9．Thewatchisverynice.Anditis________（expensive）oneofall.
10．WeknowChinahas________（many）peopleintheworld.
11.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______（clever）.12.Gold（黄金）is______（little）usefulthaniron（铁）.13.Mysisteristwoyears_______（old）thanI.14.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____（young）child.15.The_____（cheap）bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.16.Theshortoneisbyfar_______expensiveofthefive.17.Theboyisnotso______（interesting）ashisbrother.18.Dicksings_____（well）,shesings______（well）thanJohn,butMarysings______（well）inherclass.19.Shewillbemuch______（happy）inhermewhouse.20.Thisdressis_______________________that.（twice,as…as…,expensive）?
Ⅱ.把下列句子改为同义句，每空一词。
21．MyrulerisshorterthanJim's.
Jim'sruleris________________mine.
22．Mikedoesn'tdoaswellasTom.
Mike________________thanTom.
23．Billisthetallestboyinhisclass.
Billis________than________________boyinhisclass.
24．Elizawasbornin1990.LiFeiwasbornin1990，too.
Elizais________________________LiFei.
25．Thisquestioniseasierthanthatone.
Thisquestionisn't________________________thatone.
U5.Whatdo/doessb.thinkofsth.？
及动词不定式作宾语的用法
Ⅰ.根据每小题后面所给的表情符号，选择方框中的单词或短语完成句子。
can'tstand，likes，doesn'tlike，loves，don'tmind
1．Frank'ssister________thenewmovie.
2．Hismother________gameshows.
3．Tom'sfriend________thesoapoperas.
4．Myparents________sportsshows.
5．Alice________thiskindoffood.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
6．Youcan'texpect________（learn）anewsportinafewdays.
7．Larrywants________（visit）hergrandparentsthisSundaymorning.
8．We'replanning________（go）toBeijingonvacationnextweek.
9．Thelittleboywishes________（fly）tothemoononeday.
10．Itry________（get）goodgradesinthisChineseexam.
11．Shedecided________（leave）herealittleearlier.
12．I'dlike________（write）abookaboutmyhometown.
13．Hisdaughterislearning________（play）thepiano.
14．Theyhope________（stay）inHongKongforanothertwoweeks.
15．Myteachercanhelp________（bring）outthebestinme.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16．这个孩子一点儿也不喜欢垃圾食品。
Thechild________________junkfood________________．
17．她认为《健康生活》节目如何？
________doesshe________________HealthyLiving?
18．汤姆不喜欢做饭。
Tom________________cooking.
19．这个小女孩不能忍受西餐。
Thelittlegirl________________westernfood.
20．你认为海南岛怎么样？
________doyou________HainanIsland?
21．我不介意打开门。
I________________openingthedoor.
22．正在下雨呢，你需要带上雨伞。
It'sraining.You________________________anumbrella.
23．我希望在晚饭前完成作业。
I________________________myhomeworkbeforedinner.
24．我期望暑假能见到我的表姐。
I________________________mycousinduringmysummervacation.
25．他真不知道下一步做什么。
Hedoesn'treallyknow________________________next.
U6一般将来时
Ⅰ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1．Tom________（pick）a
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