广东省佛山市南海区黄岐高级中学学年高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题及答案.docx
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广东省佛山市南海区黄岐高级中学学年高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题及答案
广东省佛山市南海区黄岐高级中学2014-2015学年高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题
总分:
150分时间:
120分钟
I听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节听力理解(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1至2题。
1.Whoistheman’sfavouriteBritishsinger?
A.AdeleB.AmyWinehouseC.CherylCole
2.WhendidCherylColebecomefamous?
A.In2002B.In2010C.In2012
听下面一段对话,回答第3至5题。
3.Whatdidthemandolastweek?
A.Heboughtanewcar.B.HedrovetoLosAngeles.C.Hewenttoacarshow.
4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecar?
A.ItrunsonelectricityB.ItismadebyAudiC.Itismadeofcheapmaterial
5.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthecar?
A.Sheisannoyed.B.Sheisdisappointed.C.Sheisinterested.
听下面一段独白,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatkindofoutingdoesthetravelagencyoffer?
A.AnoutingtothelakeB.AnoutingtothebeachC.Anoutingtotheforest
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheouting?
A.ItmainlyaimsatkidsB.ItwilllastaboutaweekC.Itofferssnackfoods
8.Whatisincludedinthespecialfamilyprice?
A.Threemealsadayarefree
B.Twochildrencancomefirst
C.Twocomfortableroomsarefree.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至10题。
9.Howdoesthemanthinkhomeswillchangeoverthenexttwentyyears?
A.Theshapeofhomeswillbestrange.
B.Thecoloroftheroomswillbechangeable.
C.Thesizeofeachroomwillbeadjustable
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkwillbecomethemostimportantroominthehouse?
A.Thelivingroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thebathroom.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听取下面一段独白,根据题目要求,从所听到内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为11—15的空格中。
MissHelenisa11.Mr.andMrs.Smitharearetiredcouple.Mr.Frankisaschoolteacher.TheyareallmembersofatourgroupthatisvisitingGreece.Mostofthepeopleinthegroupare12yearsoldormore.someofthemtakeatoureverysummer.
YesterdaythegrouptouredAthens.FirsttheywenttotheAcropolistoseetheParthenon,afamous_13_.Thentheyvisitedthe14museum.IntheeveningtheyateinatypicalGreekrestaurant.Theyreturnedtotheirhotelat11:
00sotheycouldgetupearlyfortoday’stour.
Itisearlyinthemorning,butthetourhasjustarrivedattheseaportofAthens.TheyaregoingtotakeatriptoMykonos,oneofthemanyislandsofGreece.WhiletheyareatMykonos,theywillvisitDelos,asmallerisland.The15ofDelosareamongthemostfamoussitesinGreece.
II语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
Lily,a16girl,alwaysthoughtoflosingweight.Althoughshewastwenty-oneyearsold,shestayedathomeanddidnothinginsteadoflookingforajob.Lastyear,herfather,whowasa17,madea18togotoGuangzhoutodotradewiththelocalpeople.LilyhadneverbeentoGuangdong,sosheaskedherfathertogowithher.Lilywasonlyonechildinhisfamily,sohisfatherlovedherverymuch.Hecouldn’tstandher19requestsandeventuallyhewasforcedtoshowhis20bysmiling.
Lily21herfathertoGuangdong.Severaldayslater,Afriendofherfather22hertoworkina23.Lilyhadneverthoughtofbeingabarber,butshewastiredofstayingathomealldays,shewantedtohaveatry.
Whenfirstlyarrivinginthenewbarbershop,Lilyfeltithardto24herselftotheenvironment,especiallyinthe25ofothers’help.Realizingthis,herworkmatesencouragedLilytopracticemore26inhersparetimesothatshecould27.Lilykepttoherbelief--nothingisimpossible,and28shecheeredherselfup29thedifficulties.Shefinallyadjustedherselftothebarbershoponemonthlaterandallherworkmates30heronhersuccess.Toputitsimply,Lily’sadjustmentistheprocessofhelpingeachother.
16.A.tallB.strongC.stoutD.weak
17.A.teacherB.merchantC.driverD.professor
18.A.decisionB.suggestionC.friendD.program
19.A.peacefulB.powerfulC.hopelessD.endless
20.A.ideaB.approvalC.suggestionD.plan
21.A.accompaniedB.leftC.foundD.joined
22.A.refusedB.hiredC.recommendedD.admitted
23.A.cinemaB.bookshopC.supermarketD.barbershop
24.A.adjustB.makeC.enjoyD.help
25.A.appearanceB.frontC.absenceD.back
26.A.onairB.onpurposeC.onhisownD.inpurpose
27.A.getaheadB.getonC.getoffD.getready
28.A.howeverB.thereforeC.becauseD.but
29.A.regardlessofB.exceptC.aswellasD.exceptfor
30.A.wishedB.hitC.celebratedD.congratulated
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为31-40的相应位置。
TheblacksmithJonesworkedhardinhisshop.ThesonofMr.White,____31___richneighbor,cametoseehimeveryday.“Youngman,whynotlearntomakeshoetacks(钉)?
”saidJones.“Itmaybeusefultoyou32day.”Afteralittlepractice,theboyfoundhecouldmakesomeofthefinesttacks.OldMr.Whitediedandbecauseofthewarthesonlostallhisgoods.He____33___(force)toleavehomeandliveinanothercountry.Ithappened____34____inthisvillagemanyshoemakersspentalotofmoney____35___(buy)tacksfortheirshoesandsometimestheywerenotabletobuythem_____36_____therewasahighdemandforsoldiers’shoes.YoungMr.White,whowasfinding____37____difficulttoearnhis____38___(day)bread,toldtheshoemakersthathewouldmakethetacksiftheywouldhelptogethim____39___(settle)inhisworkshop.Theshoemakerswereonlytoogladoftheoffer.SoonMr.Smithfoundthathewasmakingthefinesttacksinthevillage.“Howfunny,”hesaid,“Evenmakingtackscanbringafortune.Mytradeis___40____(much)usefultomethanallmyformerriches.”
III阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
SirEmestShackletonwasnotonlyagreatexplorer,butalsohewasanintelligentman.Heoncefoundhimselfandtwoofhismenatthetopofanicymountainridge(山脊).Theyhadnowaytogetdowntoitsside.TheirdestinationhadbeenthetinyWhalingStationofstrummers,neartheSouthPole.Shackletonknewiftheydidn'tgetdownfromtheridge,noonewouldeverhearfromthemagain.
Shackletonknewtherewasonlyonethingtodo.Heexplainedthattheywouldallhavetoslidedown.Heinstructedthetwomentowind(绕)theirropesintoacoil(卷).Theneachofthemensatdownonacoiledandsliddowntheicyslopeintothedarkness.Whentheyfoundthemselvesatthebottom,unhurt,Shackletonsaid,"Youknow,weshouldn'tdothatkindofthingtoooften."Thelaughterbrokethetensionallthemenwerefeeling.Theyarrivedlaterthanexpected,butsafelyattheWhalingStation.
41.SirShackletonwas______
A.bothbraveandbright
B.neitherbravenorsmart
C.eithershyorfoolish
Dcourageousandstupid
42.Itwouldbe_______iftheycouldn'tslidedowntheridge.
A.safeB.deadC.dangerousD.good
43.Theyhad______waytogetdowntheridge.
A.manyB.twoC.onlyoneD.no
44.Theydidnotget______whentheygottothebottom.
A.hurtB.achedC.burnedD.damaged
45.Theywereall______whenhearingwhatSirShackletonsaid.
A.tenseB.relaxedC.worriedD.nervous
B
Itdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That'swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?
Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.
AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.
TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyaskedhimmanyquestions,hopingtofindananswer.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?
Noonecouldbesure.
AlHerpindiedattheageof95.
46.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______
A.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep
B.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'tneedanysleep
C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive
D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep
47.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expecting______
A.tocurehimofhissleeplessness
B.tofindoutwhetherhissleeplessnesswasreallytrue
C.tofindoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'tneedanysleep
D.tofindawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping
48.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin____
A.neededsomekindofsleep
B.wastoooldtoneedanysleep
C.needednosleepatall
D.oftensleptinachair
49.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin'ssleeplessnesswas______
A.hismother'sinjurybeforehewasborn
B.thathehadgraduallygotridofthesleepinghabit
C.hismagnificentphysicalcondition
D.thathehadn'tgotabed
50.AlHerpin'sconditioncouldberegardedas______
A.acommonone
B.onethatcouldbecured
C.veryhealthy
D.arareone
C
Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationco