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江苏卷
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏卷
英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,共20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.9:
10.B.9:
50.C.10:
00.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?
A.It’snice.B.It’swarm.C.It’scold.
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?
A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.
9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.
11.Whenisthereportdue?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.
12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?
A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.
B.Homeownerandcleaner.
C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?
A.Onewithtwobedrooms.
B.Onewithoutfurniture.
C.Onenearamarket.
15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?
A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.
16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?
A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?
A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.
18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?
A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.
B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.
C.Teawithmilkishealthy.
19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?
A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.
A.itB.whichC.whatD.as
22.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereindividualsareencouragedto________totheirgreatestpotential.
A.accelerateB.improveC.performD.develop
23.—Jim,canyouworkthisSunday?
—________?
I’vebeenworkingtwoweeksonend.
A.WhymeB.WhynotC.WhatifD.Sowhat
24.Muchtime________sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.
A.beingspentB.havingspentC.spentD.spending
25.________LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon’tacceptit.
A.ThatB.WhyC.WhereD.How
26.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside________fullycoveredinthickclothes.
A.ifB.unlessC.onceD.when
27.Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramsto________thecountry’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.
A.applytoB.caterforC.appealtoD.huntfor
28.Itmighthavesavedmemuchtrouble________theschedule.
A.didIknowB.haveIknownC.doIknowD.hadIknown
29.Thewholeteam________CristianDonald,andheseldomletsthemdown.
A.waitonB.focusonC.countonD.callon
30.Thereasonwhyprices________,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.
A.wereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen
31.Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand________reviewofthecase.
A.comprehensiveB.complicatedC.consciousD.crucial
32.Someschoolswillhavetomake________inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.
A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsC.commentsD.achievements
33.—Whydidn’tyouinviteJohntoyourbirthdayparty?
—Well,youknowhe’s________.
A.anearlybirdB.awetblanketC.aluckydogD.atoughnut
34.Manyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearound________ThomasEdison.
A.thankstoB.regardlessofC.asidefromD.butfor
35.—Goandsaysorrytoyourmom,Dave.
—I’dliketo,butI’mafraidMomwon’tbehappywithmy________.
A.requestsB.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandwashookedonhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisunconventional36andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso37tomeandhadsuchabig38onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwouldlooktoDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto39myowncancerexperience?
I’manambitious40,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化疗),eventhoughI’mavery41person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe42.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor43,IhadoneofDr.Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient44whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme45hehadoneofhisbookswithhisaswell.It46thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas47apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently48onanewbook.
Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand49friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)50ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa51onmyface.Heunfortunately52lastyearduetohiscancer,53heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe54topickupmypenagain.I55tomyself,“Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”
36.A.tastesB.ideasC.notesD.memories
37.A.amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange
38.A.strikeB.pushC.challengeD.impact
39.A.learnfromB.gooverC.getthroughD.referto
40.A.readerB.writerC.editorD.doctor
41.A.positiveB.agreeableC.humorousD.honest
42.A.moodB.positionC.stateD.way
43.A.adviceB.referenceC.protectionD.treatment
44.A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered
45.A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.providing
46.A.cameoutB.workedoutC.provedoutD.turnedout
47.A.naturallyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.actually
48.A.decidingB.investingC.workingD.relying
49.A.becameB.helpedC.missedD.visited
50.A.patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher
51.A.signB.smileC.markD.mask
52.A.showedupB.setoffC.felldownD.passedaway
53.A.sinceB.butC.soD.for
54.A.guidanceB.trustC.opportunityD.inspiration
55.A.promisedB.sworeC.thoughtD.replied
第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
VisitorCode
●ArrivewithnothingthatcanharmNewZealand
Ifyouarearrivingfromoverseas,bringnofood,animalorplantmaterialintothecountry.IfindoubtdeclareittotheCustoms.
●Protectplantsandanimals
Neverallowdogsorotherpetstorunfreelyinareasofnestingbirds,otherwildlife,orwheresignposted.
●Getridofrubbish
Alwaysgetridofyourrubbishproperlyandrecyclewaste(e.g.glass,paper)wherepossible.
●Beconsideratewithotherwaste
Ifusingaportabletoiletalwaysthrowawayyourtoiletwasteataproperwastestation.Inthebackcountry,buryyourtoiletwasteinashallowholeawayfromwaterways.
●KeepNewZealand’swaterclean
Becausesoapsandotherwastescanharmwaterways,becarefulyourwashingwaterdoesn’tpollutethesea,lakesandrivers.
●Takecarewithfire
Alwaysobservedistrictfirebans.Becarefulifyousmokeorhaveanoutdoorfireorbarbecue—makesureashesarecoldbeforeleaving.
●Camporpicniccarefully
Whencampingorpicnicking,usefacilitiesprovided.
●Keeptothetrack
Keeptothetrack,whereoneexists,soyoulessenthechanceofdamagingfragileplants.
●Beconsiderate
Whendriving,minimizenoiseandobservenosmokingsigns.
56.Accordingtothecode,visitorsshouldact________.
A.withcareandrespectB.withreliefandpleasure
C.withcautionandcalmnessD.withattentionandobservation
57.WhatareyouencouragedtodowhentravellinginNewZealand?
A.Takeyourowncampingfacilities.B.Buryglassfarawayfromrivers.
C.Followthetrackforthesakeofplants.D.Observesignstoapproachnestingbirds.
B
IntheUnitedStatesalone,over100millioncell-phonesarethrownawayeachyear.Cellphonesarepartofagrowingmountainofelectronicwastelikecomputersandpersonaldigitalassistants.Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfasterthantraditionalgarbageasawhole.
Electronicdevicescontainvaluablemetalssuchasgoldandsilver.ASwissstudyreportedthatwhiletheweightofelectronicgoodsrepresentedbypreciousmetalswasrelativelysmallincomparisontotraditionalwaste,theconcentration(含量)ofgoldandotherpreciousmetalswashigherinso-callede-wastethaninnaturallyoccurringminerals.
Elect