高中完型阅读3浙江.docx
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高中完型阅读3浙江
MymotherhasbeenatrueinspirationtomeandchangedthewayIlookatlife.SincemybirthshehasmadeitevidentthatIwouldbecome___21___andthatIwouldbeoneofthegreatones.ShehastaughtmethatIcandoanythingifIputmy___22___toit.
Asayoungboy,Istruggledtoachievetasksthatcame___23___toothers.Ihadproblemswithwriting,readingandespeciallyspeaking.Ididn’ttalktheway___24___kidsdidanddidnotrespondtoquestionsorstayalert(警觉的)tomysurroundings.Myreadingwaspoor___25___withteachershelpingme,andmyspeechwashardto___26___.Mywritingwasnotatthe___27___itshouldhavebeen.Evensimplethingslikeknowingmyleftfrommyrightorbeingabletosnapmyfingers(弹手指)were___28___.
Mymother___29___allmychallengesandasaprofessorwithaPH.D.,decidedto___30___thesituationearlyinmydevelopment.Shedidn’twantmeto___31___.Afterawhile,wedidindeedgetoveralltheproblemsthathad___32___me.Shespenthourseveryday___33___meeverythingIneededtoknow,determinedtohelpmelearn.___34___herIwouldnotbeanywhereclosetothelevelIamnow.
Inaddition,shegave___35___formylife.Shetoldmewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Herexpectationshavealwaysbeenhigh___36___sheknowsthatIcandoit.Forthat,Ithankher.Shewouldnotallowhersontobeincapable.Shenever___37___onme,andtothisdayshetellsmeeducationisamust.Iwillbea___38___personifIcontinuetofollowherlead.Sheencouragesmetostudyhardformy___39___andattendcollege.
Sheusedhergiftsasa___40___tohelpachild---herchild---andnowIhavetheopportunitytobecomesomething.
21.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
22.A.mindB.brainC.feelingsD.work
23.A.smoothlyB.stronglyC.frequentlyD.easily
24.A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.common
25.A.justB.everC.evenD.only
26.A.hearB.writeC.readD.understand
27.A.levelB.lengthC.speedD.degree
28.A.problemsB.excusesC.worriesD.duties
29.A.sufferedB.observedC.removedD.tolerated
30.A.studyB.findC.changeD.keep
31.A.fightB.struggleC.strikeD.challenge
32.A.interruptedB.disturbedC.terrifiedD.troubled
33.A.teachingB.givingC.supportingD.reminding
34.A.WithoutB.ExceptC.BesidesD.Beyond
35.A.informationB.adviceC.promiseD.expectation
36.A.beforeB.thoughC.becauseD.unless
37.A.setupB.gaveupC.pushedupD.lookedup
38.A.richB.famousC.successfulD.powerful
39.A.trainingB.gradesC.experimentsD.abilities
40.A.womanB.doctorC.sisterD.teacher
Lastyear,CCTVjournalistsapproachedpedestrianswiththeircameras,heldamicrophonetotheirmouthandaskedasimplequestion,“Areyouhappy?
”
Thequestionhascaughtmanyintervieweesoffguard.EvenMoYan,whojustwonaNobelPrize,respondedbysaying,“Idon’tknow”.
WhilethequestionhasbecomeabuzzphraseandtheInternetplayshosttoheateddiscussions,weask:
Whatexactlyishappiness?
Andhowdoyoumeasureit?
Inthe1776USDeclarationofIndependence,ThomasJeffersonsetinwritingthepeople’sunalienablerightto“Life,LibertyandthePursuitofHappiness”.235yearson,WenJiabaotoldthenation,“Everythingwedoisaimedatlettingpeoplelivemorehappily.”AtNationalPeople’sCongress,officialsagreedthatincreasinghappinesswouldbeatoptargetforthe12thfive-yearplan.
USpsychologistEdDiener,authorofHappiness:
UnlockingtheMysteriesofPsychologicalWealth,describeshappinessas“acombinationoflifesatisfactionandhavingmorepositivethannegativeemotions”,accordingtoUSbroadcastingnetworkPBS.Thismaysoundstraightforwardenough,butitstilldoesn’texplainwhatdeterminespeople’shappiness.
Manyarguethathappinessiselusiveandthatthereisnosinglesource.Italsomeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forsome,happinesscanbeassimpleashavingenoughcash.
Researchersbelievehappinesscanbeseparatedintotwotypes:
dailyexperiencesofhedonic(享乐的)well-being;andevaluativewell-being,thewaypeoplethinkabouttheirlivesasawhole.Theformerreferstothequalityofliving,whereasthelatterisaboutoverallhappiness,includinglifegoalsandachievements.Happinesscancrossbothdimensions.
LiJun,apsychologistandmentaltherapypractitionerataBeijingclinic,says,“Happinesscanmeanboththemostbasichumansatisfactionorthehighestlevelofspiritualpursuit.It’sasimpleyetprofoundtopic.”
ChenShangyuan,21,ajuniorEnglishmajoratNanjingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,saidhisideaofhappinessalwaysevolves.“AtpresentitrelatestohowproductiveIaminaday,”hesaid.“ItmightbelinkedtojobsecurityorleisuretimeafterIgraduate.”
Thenthereisthequestionofmeasuringhappiness.Doesitdependonhowmanyfriendswehave,orwhetherweownthelatestsmartphone?
Isitevenquantifiable?
Economistsaretryingtomeasurehappinessinpeople’slives.Since1972,Bhutan’sGDPmeasurementhasbeenreplacedbyaGrossNationalHappinessindex.Itiscalculatedaccordingtothepeoples’senseofbeingwell-governed,theirrelationshipwiththeenvironment,theirsatisfactionwitheconomicdevelopment,andtheirsenseofnationalbelonging.
In2009,USeconomistJosephStiglitzproposed“toshiftemphasisfrommeasuringeconomicproductiontomeasuringpeople’swell-being”.Butiswell-beingmoreeasilymeasured?
50.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritergaveanexampleto________.
A.supporthisideathatbeingfamousisthereasontobehappy
B.introducehistopictobediscussed
C.tellpeoplewinningaNobelPrizeisagreathonor
D.showthatthequestionwasquitedifficult
51.FromwhatThomasJeffersonandWenJiabaomentionedinthepassage,weknow________.
A.people’shappinessisdeterminedbygreatpeople
B.people’shappinessisanimportanttargetforthedevelopmentofacountry
C.peopleinallcountrieshavetherighttoaskthegovernmentforahappylife
D.peoplebothinChinaandAmericaarelivingahappylife
52.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermaymostlikelyagreethat________.
A.CCTVjournalistsareconcernedaboutpeople’shappinessoutofsympathy
B.thequestionhasledtoheateddiscussionsaboutwhoarethehappiestpeopleinChina
C.Bhutan’snewindexshowsthatpeopletherearethehappiestintheworld
D.itisnoteasyforustodecidewhatdeterminespeople’shappiness
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elusive”inthesixthparagraphmean?
A.available.B.easytoget.C.hardtodescribe.D.unimaginable.
54.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.
A.Areyouhappy?
B.TheMeasurementofHappiness
C.GDPandHappinessD.TheSecretofHappiness
D
MymindwentblankwhenIsawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindowaswepulledoutofthegarage.Thiscan’tbehappeningtome.ThenIfeltthegun,cold,againstmyhead,andIheardmyfriendJeremysaying,“Whatdoyouwant?
Takemywallet,”butatthetimeIthoughtofnothing.
Irememberbeingalittleannoyedwhenthegunmanpulledmefromthecarbythehair.Irememberthewalktothehouse---Jeremy,me,thetwomenwithtwoguns.Irememberthefearandangerinthegunmen’svoicesbecauseJeremywasbeingslow,andIrememberwonderingwhyhewasbeingslow.IdidnotrealizethatJeremyhadthrownthekeysintothebush.ButIrememberthatsoundofthegunhittingJeremy’sheadandthefeelingasthemanwhohadholdofmyhairreleasedme.AndIrememberthesplitsecondwhenIrealizedhewaslookingatJeremy,andIrememberwonderinghowfarIcouldrunbeforehepulledthetrigger.ButIwasalreadyrunning,anduponreachingthecaracrossthestreet,Ididn’tcrouch(蹲伏)behinditbutscreamedinstead.
Irememberthinkingtherewassomethingridiculousandillogicalaboutscreaming“Help,help!
”ateighto’clockonaTuesdayeveninginDecemberandchangingmyplea(恳求)tothemorespecific“Help,letmein,pleaseletmein!
”Butthehouseswerecold,closed,unfriendly,andIranonuntilIheardJeremy’sscreamsbehindmeannouncingthatourattackershadfled.
TheneighborswhohadnotopenedtheirdoorstouscameoutwithbaseballbatsandhelpedJeremyfindhisglassesandkeys.Inagrouptheywereverybrave.Wewaitedforthepolicetocomeuntilsomeonesaidtosomeoneelsethatthenoodlesweregettingcold,andIsaidpolitely,“Pleasegoandeat.We’reOK.”
Iwashappytoseethemgo.Theyhadbeentalkingofstrictersentencesforcriminals,ofbringingbackthedeathpenalty(处罚)andhowthePresidentisgoingtocleanupthecountry.Iwasthinking,theycouldbesayingallofthisovermydeadbody,andIstillfeelthatstiffersentenceswouldn’tchangeathing.InarushalltheangerIshouldhavefeltformyattackerswasdirectedagainstthesecontentedpeoplestandinginfrontoftheirwarm,comfortablehomestalkingaboutallthegunstheyweregoingtobuy.WhatgoodwouldgunshavebeentoJeremyandme?
Peopleallovertheneighborhoodhadcalledtoreportourscreams,andthepoliceturnedoutinforcetwentyminuteslater.Theywereill-temperedaboutwhatwas,tothem,muchtroubleaboutnothing.Afterall,Jeremywashardlyhurt,andwewerehopelesswhenitcametodescribingthegunmen.“Typical,”saidonepolicemanwhenwecouldn’tevenagreeonhowtallthemenwere.Bothofuswereabletodescribethegunsinhorrifyingdetail,butthetwopolicemenwhostayedtomakethereportdidn’tthinkthatwouldbemuchhelp.
Thepolicemenwerematter-of-factaboutthewholething.Thethinonesaid,“Thatwasastupidthing