中考英语总复习 第3部分 题型专练 题型4 词语运用试题.docx

中考英语总复习 第3部分 题型专练 题型4 词语运用试题.docx

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中考英语总复习第3部分题型专练题型4词语运用试题

题型4词语运用

备考训练

Passage1（2018河南）

alwaystalkcountIbelowfriendorpeoplesendfreearoundand

Nexttimeyou'reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou.And1.________howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou'reonabus,inacafé2.________simplywalkingdownthestreet.

I'mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butit3.________amazes（使惊愕）mehowpeoplecanspendsomuchtimeontheirphoneswithout4.________toothers.Hasitgonetoofar?

Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe5.________offforrepairforaweekorso.Ihadtouseareallyold,basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand6.________.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmessages,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.Ilovedbeing7.________fromtheInternet,andIreallydidn'tmindnothavingupdates（更新）aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoing.Itallowed8.________tospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople9.________meandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.

However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthose10.________onceagain.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback.

Passage2（2018河南）

saywaystarlongthoughpopularhehandcallmakebecausebetween

AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictorysign?

It'sout.Thelatestpopularhandgesture（手势）isputtingbothofyourhandstogethertomakeaheartshape.Itis1.________“handheart”．

Manyyoungpop2.________intheUShavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.“The‘handheart’gesturemeanssomething3.________‘Iloveyou’and‘thankyou’，”saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger.“Youcansendasweet，simplemessagewithout4.________aword.”Swiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.Andsheisbelievedtobethefirstto5.________itpopular.

Lastmonth,JustinBieberand6.________superstarfriendsdidthe“handheart”andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.

“Itusedtotakemuch7.________fornonverbal（非言语的）culturetomove.Butnow,itmovesfaster8.________wehavesmartphonesandtheInternet.

IntheRepublicofKorea,the“handheart”hasbeen9.________foralongtime,butinadifferent10.________.Peoplethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakeabiggerheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans“Iloveyou”.

Passage3（2018泰安改编）

placeshareimportantsoendbecauseinfluencesuccessfullongwidetradelike

Aroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen1.________includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList（世界文化遗产名录）atthe38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.

ButdidyouknowtheSilkRoadisnotasingleroute（路线）?

Itisaseriesof2.________andculturaltransmission（传送）routes.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartsfromthecityofXi’aninShaanxiProvinceand3.________inEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometers4.________.Itwentacrossonefourthoftheplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsname5.________Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood6.________carrotsandsesame（芝麻）．

TheSilkRoadwasvery7.________tobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswas8.________acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedand9.________eachother.

Today,10.________alongtheSilkRoadaregreattraveldestinations（目的地）,suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi’anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuangGansu.

Passage4（2018山西改编）

bysadlifetakebutseriousoronetheysendangerinfluence

IoncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.

WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather1.________metoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreated2.________thestone.Thenheaskedmetothinkofmyselfasthatstone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,3.________thewavesthatcomefromthosecircleswilldisturb（干扰）thepeaceofallthepeoplearoundyou，”hesaid4.________.“Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles,meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers'5.________.Youareresponsibleforwhatyouputinyourcircle.Ifyouwant,thegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcirclewillbe6.________toothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy（嫉妒）comingfromyourcirclewillalsospreadtoothercircles.Youshouldallowthegoodfeelingsto7.________others,notthebadones,becauseyouareresponsibleforboth.”

Thatwasthe8.________timeIheardmygrandfathertellmethese.Ihadrealizedthateachperson'shappinessor9.________canmoveoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithdoubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeak10.________ornot.Thesecirclesarespreadingintotheworld,creatingbeautyormakingtroublestoothercirclesoflife.

Passage5（2018南阳模拟）

accidentusualhowattendvillageshesurprisethatinsidekeepsaveask

KartiniBrownisalovelygirl.Sheiselevenyearsold.Sheliveswithherparentsinasmallvillage.The1.________allbelievethatthelittlegirlhas2.________power（能力）.Shecan“see”thingswithherlefthand.Herpowerwasdiscoveredquiteby3.________.Whenshewasaboutnineyearsold,herfathertookhertohisofficeoneSundaymorningbecausehehadaveryimportantmeetingto4.________.Whenthegirlwaslefton5.________o