新视野英语课后习题答案第四册.docx
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新视野英语课后习题答案第四册
新视野英语课后习题答案第四册
Unit1
III.
1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute
6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship
IV.
1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.pa:
6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected
V
1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.07.18.L9.A10.D
Collocation
VI.
1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever
6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agony
Wordbuilding
VII.
1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified
5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified
VIII.
1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery
5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery
sentenceStructure
IX.
1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings
2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife
3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`
4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.
5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter
X.
1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight
2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer
3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall
4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo
5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously
XIII.
1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A
II.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.D
1这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
(otherthan)
Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.
2研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。
(mayhavedone)
Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.
3有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护。
(justifysth.by)
Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.
4我们忠于我们的承诺:
凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。
(remaintrueto)
Weremaintruetoourcommitment:
Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit.
5连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。
爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。
(discount;betrueof)
EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.
6当局控告他们威胁国家安全。
(accusesb.ofsth.)
Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.
新视野大学英语(第2版)第4册Unit2答案
SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.
2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.Hiscomicfiguresdidnot
conformtoBritishstandards.
3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.
4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.
5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapreparedscript.
6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichhe
executeditagainandagain.
7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.
8.Comic.
Vocabulary
III.
1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute
6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked
IV.
1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up
6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on
V.
l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A
Collocation
VI.
1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit
6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings
WordBuilding
VII.
1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists
5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist
VIII.
1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism
5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism
sentencestructure
IX
1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.
2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.
3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.
4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.
5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.
X.
1.itisawondertofind
2.Itisasurpriseforustofind
3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim
4.It'sacomforttoknow
5.Itisareliefforustolearn
XI
1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.
2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.
4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallher
moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.
6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
Cloze
XIII.
1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C
11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A
StructuredWriting
XV.
CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthe
stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicof
EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwere
insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsound
movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwasaccepted
andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismother
country;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities
1要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。
(if...had+pastparticiple,would+have+pastparticiple)
Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.
2她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。
(itisapossibilityto)
Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.
3我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。
(goalong)
Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.
4随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。
(findone'swayinto)
Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.
5她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。
(makeup)
Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.
6谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评。
(onpurpose)
Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.
新视野大学英语(第2版)第4册Unit3答案
SectionA
Vocabulary
III.
1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions
6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify
ExercisesonWebcourseonly:
11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptation
IV
1.up2.to3.down4.of5.out
6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of
V.
1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.D
Collocation
VI.
1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise
6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation
WordBuilding
VII.
1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like
5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish
VIII.
1.politicians2.technician3.comedian4.musicians
5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician
sentencestructure
IX.
1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.
2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.
3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.
4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.
5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.
X.
1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.
2.Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.
3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.
4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.
5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.
Translation
XI.
1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintothe
affairinperson.
2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyare
againfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.
3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.
4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhad
planned.
5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.
6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessis
thriving.
XII
1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说:
“许多救济对象在欺骗我们,因此,作为补偿,我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。
2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历,很遗憾地告诉你,我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。
3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做,相反,我反驳了那个妇女,结果她竟然是我们的新经理。
4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者,因为这一体制太容易被滥用。
5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后,我打电话向警察求助,20分钟后他们赶来帮我。
6.他热爱艺术,却经受了巨大的痛苦—贫穷与误解。
close
XIII.
1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B
11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:
D20.B
structuredWriting
XV
Itisdifficulttogetawelfareclient’swheelchairrepaired.Oncemywheelchairneededrepairing,
andInotifiedmycaseworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn’ttakengoodcareofmywheelchair.
ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimetoreportmywheelchair
conditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepaircompanies
togetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital.Ittookthemanother
severaldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired,Ihadbeenconfined
tobedformorethanhalfamonth.
1据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。
(bereportedto;lookinto)
Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribes