河北省秦皇岛海港区学年八年级英语下学期期末试题人教新目标版初中 八年级 英语试题.docx
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河北省秦皇岛海港区学年八年级英语下学期期末试题人教新目标版初中八年级英语试题
河北省秦皇岛海港区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(5分)
1.A.cleverB.climberC.collector
2.A.lookafterB.runafterC.takeafter
3.A.inthefaceofB.at
theendofC.inthefrontof
4.A.Hewastoonervoustospeak.B.Hewasverynervous,buthecouldspeak.
C.Hecan’tspeakifheisnervous.
5.A.Juliaistallerthanherteacher.B.Juliaisthetalleststudentinherclass.
C.Juliaisthetallestgirlinherclass.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(5分)
6.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Whynotliedownandhaveagoodrest.
C.Idisagreewithyou.
7.A.About6,300kilometerslongB.Formanyyears.
C.About5,200metersawayfromhere.
8.A.Yes,hehasB.Yes,please.C.Notyet.
9.A.Ithinkit’sexciting.B.Ithinkso.C.I’mafraidIcan’t.
10.A.That’sallright.B.OK,Iwill.C.Ithinkso.
Ⅲ.听第一段对话和问题,回答11——13题,听第二段对话和问题,回答14——15题(5分)
11.WhatdoesDavidlikenow?
A.Sportsbetterthanmusic.B.Neithersportsnormusic.
C.Bothsportsandmusic.
12.HowlonghasDavidbeeninterestedinMusic?
A.Sincetwodaysago.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwomonths.
13.WhatmadeDavidmisshisfamily?
A.Thesports.B.Theradio.C.Thesong
14.WhatdidMikebuyinToronto?
A.Niceclothes.B.Deliciouspies.C.Nicebags.
15.WhathappenedtoMikewhenhewasinToronto?
A.HegotlostB.Hehadacold.C.Hecaughtathief.
笔试部分
Ⅳ.选择填空(15分)
16.---Idon’tlikeplayingsoccer.
---Me________.
A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.not
17.Cometome_________youneedme.
A.howeverB.whenev
erC.whateverD.whether
18.TheSmithshavetwochildren.Oneisason,__________isadaughter.
A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others
19.Alicehas________everywherebutshestillcan’tfindherwatch.
A.competedB.progressedC.searchedD.succeeded
20.Sheusedto________towork,butnowsheisusedto________toworkonfoot.
A.drive;goB.driving;goingC.driving;goD.drive;going
21.Smokingisbadforourhealth.Tryto________,please.
A.giveupitB.giveitupC.giveawayitD.giveitaway
22.---Icalledyoujustnow,butnobodyanswered.
---Oh,I________ashowerwhenthebellrang.
A.amtakingB.tookC.wastakingD.havetaken
23.---Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?
---I’llgiveitbacktoyou__________Ifinishreadingit.
A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.assoonas
24.---MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?
---Sorry,he_______HongKong.Buthewillbebackinafewdays.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgoneto
C.hasbeenD.hasgone
25._____youwork,__________progressyouwillmake.
A.Thehard;thegreatB.Harder;greater
C.Theharder;thegreaterD.Thehardest;thegreatest
26.---________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesisterathome.
A.Sorry,Ican’t.B.Sure,Ican.C.Ofcourse,Icould.D.No,Icouldn’t.
27.—Doyouknowhimwell?
—Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.
A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade
28.About_______ofthepopulationhere________farmers.
A.twofifth;isB.twofifth;areC.twofifths
;isD.twofifths;are
29.DuringherseconddaySallylooked_________moretiredthanonherfirstday.
A.MuchB.veryC.tooD.alotof
30.Hecan’tremember_________atthistimeyesterday.
A.whatishedoingB.whatwashedoingC.WhathedidD.whathewasdoing
Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)
Myunclehasaverybeautifulumbrella.He's
(1)itforyears.Asheisverycarefulwithit,itstilllooks
(2)anewone.Iaskedmyunclewhetherheboughtitorsomeonesenthimasagift.Heshookhishead.“Thenhowdidyougetit?
”Iasked.
“Well,”heanswered,“itisastrangebuttruestoryabouttheumbrella.AbouttenyearsagoIwaswalkingalongaquietLondonstreetoneevening(3)itrainedsuddenly.Ihadnoraincoatorumbrella.Nobusesranthroughthatstreetandtherewerenotaxisinsight.Andthepeopleinthestreetswere(4)AsIwasonmywaytoaparty,Iwasafraidtogetwet.SoIstoodinadoorwayandwaitedfortheraintostop.Byandbyitgrewquitedark.Whatwas(5)therewasn’tapersonaround,andstillitrainedandrained.AtlastayoungmancametotheplacewhereIwasstanding.Heheldalargeumbrellaoverhishead.AsIhopedhewouldallowmetowalktothenextstreetcornerwithhim(6)getataxi.IsteppedoutofthedarkdoorwaywhereIhadbeenstanding.Iaskedhim(7)hewasgoingwiththatumbrella.AsIsuddenlyappearedbeforehim,theyoungmanwasso(8)thathedroppedtheumbrella.Heranawayanddisappearedintothedarkness.I(9)theumbrellaandcontinuedmywalk.Iknewitwouldbehopelessinthisbigcitytofindtheowner,soI’vekeptit(10).”
31.A.borrowedB.boughtC.hadD.seen
32.A.betterthanB.asgoodasC.sogoodasD.worsethan
33.A.whenB.becauseC.thoughD.while
34.A.moreandmoreB.fewerandfewerC.lessandlessD.busierandbusier
35.A.lessimportantB.moreimportantC.betterD.worse
36.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.inordertoD.insteadof
37.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.whether
38.A.movedB.excitedC.
angryD.shocked
39.A.partwithB.pickupC.setupD.giveaway
40.A.eversinceB.forawhileC.sinceD.forever
Ⅵ.阅读理解
IamWilson.MysisterandIspentoursummerholidayswithourunclethisyear.Hewasageologistandlovedtocollectstones.
Oneday,heboughtustwobackpacksandaskedustogotothemountainwithhim.Wewalkedthewholeday.Everynowandthenheputstonesinourbackpacks.Tooursurprise,healsotooksomestonesoutfromthem.Butwethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstones.
Whenwereturnedtothehouse,wewereverytired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwefeltgreatreliefwhenwetookthemoff.Yetouruncle'sbackpackwashalf
empty.
“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?
”Weasked.
“Ididn't.Youdid,”hesaid.“Youdidn'tknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude(态度)testtoday.Ilistenedtoeverywordyousaid.Wheneveryouwerecomplaining(抱怨),Iaddedastonetoyourbackpacks.Wheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(积极的)thinking,Itookoutastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpacks.”
Ourbackpackswerefullofstones.
“Yournegative(消极的)thoughtsarejustlikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinyourbackpacks.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,theheavieryourmindwillbe,”saidouruncle.Withgreatlove,ouruncletaughtusoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife—thepoweroftheattitude.
41.WheredidWilson’suncleaskWilsonandhissistertogo?
A.Tothemountain.B.Totheseaside.
C
.Tothecountryside.D.Totheforest.
42.WhatdidWilsonthinkwhenhisuncletookoutsomestonesfromhisbackpack?
A.Hethoughthesaidtoomanywordsontheway.
B.Hethoughthisunclehadfoundbetter
stones.
C.Hethoughthisunclewantedhimtofeelrelaxed.
D.Hethoughthehadtalkeda
boutsomethingpositive..
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Thestones.B.Thebackpacks.
C.Thepositivethoughts.D.Thenegativethoughts.
44.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Wilsonandhissistercomplainedtoomuchontheway.
B.Wilsonandhissisterdidagreatjobfortheiruncle.
C.Wilsonandhissisterenjoyedcollectingstonesverymuch.
D.Wilsonandhissisterchosewrongbackpackstocarrythestones.
45.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellsus?
A.Themorepositivethoughtsyouhave,theheavieryourmindwillbe.
B.Youngkidsshouldcarryheavybackpacks.
C.Weshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.
D.Whenwetakebackpacksoff,wewillfeelgreatrelief.
Doyouworryaboutyourhealth?
Haveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthenstop?
Ifyouansweryes,youshouldtryanewtypeofexercise:
aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquaticexerciseisakindofexerciseyoudoinaswimmingpool.Forexample,youcanrun,walk,orevend
oamind-bodypractice,suchasyoga.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.IntheUnitedStates,thenumberhasgrownby25%inrecentyears.
Aquaticexercisehasmanybenefits(益处).Firstofall,itfeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?
Youweighabout90%lessinthepool.Itisalsobetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.
Aquaticexercisefeelseasy,butyoustillburncalories(卡路里).Wateris1,000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Inthesameamountoftime,youcanburnmorecaloriesinthepoolthaninthegym.That'sbecauseittakesmoreenergytomov
einthewater.
Aquaticexerciseissafeandeasytolearn.Itdoesn’trequireanyspecialskills.Formostkindsofaquaticexercise,youdon'tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.
Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemanxious.Thecoolandquietenvironmentmakesthemexe
rcisemore.
Aquaticexerciseissuitableforeveryone.Youcandoitatanyage.Itcanevenhelppeoplewhohavebeenhurtinaccidents.Withaquaticexercise,theycanmoveinwaystheycan'tonland.
Soareyoulookingforafunnewwaytoimproveyourhealth?
Tryjoiningthemillionsofpeoplewhoareburningcalorieswhilekeepingcoolinthepool.
:
46.Wheredopeopledoaquaticexercise?
A.Inalake.B.Inaswimmingpool.
C.Inthesea.D.Inariverneartheirhome.
47.Whydopeopleburnmorecalorieswhiledoingaquaticexercise?
A.Becauseittakesmoreenergy.
B.Becauseitfeelseasy.
C.Becauseitissafeandeasy.
D.Becauseitcanevenhelpinjuredpeople.
48.Whoisaquaticexercisesuitablefor?
A.Women.B.Men.C.Children.
D.Everyone.
49.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Aquaticexercisefeelseasierbecauseyouweighlessinwater.
B.Aquaticexercisemakespeoplefeelrelaxedinthewater.
C.Aquaticexerciserequiresspecialskil