湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题试题含答案
2014黄冈中考英语试题及答案
第一部分选择题（共80分）
一、听力（共二节，计25分）
略
二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）
第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近
并能替代的那一项。
26.Theboysaidno,sothemonsterbreathedontheroadandmadeit
disappear.
A.repliedB.refusedC.relaxedD.regarded
27.-IhopetoseeNiagaraFallsoneday.Whataboutgoingthere?
-NiagaraFallswouldbebeautiful,butthereisnotmuchtodothere.
A.sometimesB.intheday
C.adayD.someday
28.-Isshealotlikeyou?
-Somepeoplesaywelooklikeeachother.We’rebothtall，and
havelongcurlyhair.
A.lookalikeB.lookforward
C.lookafterourselvesD.dislikeoneanother
29.Hetoldtheinterviewerthathehadrunoutofmoneytobuyold
bikes.
A.putawayB.turnedoffC.takenoutD.usedup
30.-Whyareyouinsuchahurry?
-Istudiedveryhardformymathexamlastnight,soIsleptlate.
A.stayeduplateB.didn’tgotobed
C.gotuplateD.wenttobedlate
B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.-What______bowlofnoodleswouldyoulike,small,mediumor
large?
-Alargebowlofbeefnoodles,please.
A.colorB.priceC.sizeD.kind
32.-Whataretherulesatyourschool?
-Don’truninthehallwaysand______arrivelateforclass.
A.nottoB.won’tC.don’tD.no
33.-Susan,goandjoinyoursisterincleaningtheyard.
-Why______?
Johnissittingtheredoingnothingatall.
A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine
34.-Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.
-AndanotherexampleisF2F______standsforfacetoface.
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it
35.-Anothergoodidea!
Andwecouldeachcalluptenpeopleand
askthemtocome.
-Hey,we’re______alotofgoodideas,aren’twe?
A.gettingalongwithB.comingupwith
C.catchingupwithD.doingwellin
36.-Putsomebutteronasliceofbreadandaddateaspoonofbutter.
Whatelse?
-Next______sometomatoes.
A.cutupB.cutsupC.tocutupD.cuttingup
37.-Isupposeyouareatleast60yearsold.
-Thankyou.I’mgladyou______that.Myrealageis362.
A.sayB.saidC.aresayingD.weresaying
38.-Tina,breakfastisready.Dadcookeditforus.
-Itcan’thavebeenFather.He______earlyonSundays.
A.alwaysgetsupB.oftengotup
C.hadgotupD.nevergetsup
39.-Claudia,areyougoingtoJeff’sbirthdaypartyonSaturday?
-
UnlessI______.
A.willbeinvitedB.aminvited
C.wasinvitingD.invited
40.-EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryinthe
world.
-Thatis,itislargerthan______countryinAsia.
A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
41.-Whichofthetwomagazineswillyoutake?
-I’lltake______thoughIfind______ofthemareveryusefultome.
A.all;bothB.either;either
C.either;neitherD.either;both
42.-Grandpahaschangedalot.
-Sohehas.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto______games
withthechildren.
A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays
43.-So,canyoutellme______heretoday?
-Well,IwaswalkingdownCentreStreetwhenaUFOlanded.
A.whatdidyouseeB.whatyousaw
C.whendidyouseeitD.whenyousaw
44.-Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Lucy?
-Yes.Ithasbeenalmost20years______weweretogether.
A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until
45.-Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?
-______.
A.Youarewelcome.B.Noproblem.
C.Iwouldn’tmindacoffee.D.Itdoesn’tmatter
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Manybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving”.Andwe
alsoknowthatit’shardtogivepeopleagift,46apersonalone.If
wewanttomakeitbetter,weshouldunderstandwhoyouwillgive
thegifttoandtheirlikesand47.
Asisoftenthecase,somelittlekidsthinktheydon’tgetenough
gifts48someoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.Different
peoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somepresentsarenevertoo49.
Forexample,whenalittlechildjustgiveshisorhermotheraleaf
fromatree,itisenoughtomakehervery50.
Giftgivingisdifferentindifferent51.Herearesomeoftheir
likes.InJapan,
peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.
Later,thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeone
52,becausemanypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twant53
giftsthemselves.InCanada,atreecanhelpremember54.Inthe
USA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneyto
charityratherthanbuyingthemgifts.InSwede
n,doingsomethingfor
someoneisthebestgift.Peopledon’tneedto55toomuchmoney.
Instead,makingamealforhimorherisenough.
Tomakethings56,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.
Insomecultures,however,57moneycanmakepeople
uncomfortable.“Whensomeonegivesmemoney,itjustmakesme
thinkthey’rebeinglazy,”saysJohnWilson.“InEngland,wehavea
saying:
It’sthethoughtthat58.Whensomeonegivesmemoney,I
feeltheydon’tthinkitaboutatall.Iprefertoreceiveagift59has
somethoughtbehindit.”
Differentpeoplehaveverydifferentthoughts60thissubject!
Somaybetheartofgivingisdifficult!
Whatdoyouthink?
46.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.commonlyD.usually
47.A.displaysB.disadvantagesC.disagreementsD.dislikes
48.A.whileB.whenC.asD.if
49.A.sameB.similarC.smallD.huge
50.A.lonelyB.happyC.sadD.angry
51.A.citiesB.townsC.provincesD.countries
52.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.else’s
53.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo
54.A.achildB.apersonC.aguideD.achef
55.A.spendB.takeC.costD.make
56.A.moredifficultB.easyC.difficultD.easier
57.A.usingB.givingC.receivingD.fetching
58.A.countsB.discoversC.findsD.invents
59.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.that
60.A.toB.onC.upD.in
三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）
第一节阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）
BooksContents
LeotheSnowLeopard
ByCraigHatkoff
Itwaswrittenbythebeststory-teller.ThestoryisaboutLeo,ayoungsnowleopard（雪豹）thatwashelpedbyakindmaninthe
snowymountainsinPakistan.Snowleopardsareindanger.Leowasjusttwomonthsoldwhenhewas
foundandhecouldnotliveinthewildonhisown.
WhereDoRecyclable
MaterialsGo
BySabbithryPersad
Tianahasbeenlearningaboutrecyclingatschool.Butafterherdog,Bubbles,getslost
chasingafterarecyclingtruck,shedecidestolearnalotmoreaboutrecycling!
FollowingTiana,
readerswilllearnhowtotakecareoftheenvironment.
TheScrapKinsBuild
ByBrianYanish
MeettheScrapKins.Theyarefriendlymonsters.Inthebook,they’llshowyouhowtoturnrubbishintosomeprettycoolthings.Readerswilllearnhowtomaketoyplanesfromplates,
bags,oldclothesandmore.Youknowwhattheysay:
Oneperson’srubbishisanotherperson’slove.
Explore（探索）Life
Cycles！
ByKathleen
M.Reilly
Doyouknowthelargestseed（种子）intheworldoraneggcanweighupto4pounds?
You’lllearnaboutallofthesethingsandmorewiththelatestbookintheExploreYourWorldseries（系列）.Thebooksgivereadersagoodlookintothe
life
cyclesofplantsandanimalsontheEarth.
61.HowoldwasLeowhenhewasfound?
A.Fourmonthsold.B.Twoyearsold.
C.Threemonthsold.D.Twomonthsold.
62.IfJimisinterestedinmakingtoysfromrubbish,hewillprobably
liketoread______.
A.LeotheSnowLeopardB.TheScrapKinsBuild
C.WhereDoRecyclableMaterialsGo?
D.ExploreLifeCycles!
63.Thefourbooksareallabout______.
A.natureandtheenvironment
B.monstersC.animalsD.plants
（2）
Arecentresearchshowsthatphysicalactivity（体育活动）mayhelp
studentsdobetterintheirclasses.Theresearchcomesbecause
educatorsinsomecountriesarereducingtimeforactivitieslikeP.E.
class.
Researchersgoovertheresultsoffourteenstudies.Twelvewere
fromtheUnitedStates,onefromCanadaandonefromSouthAfrica.
Thestudiesappearedbetween2009and2013.Theyincludedmore
than55,000children,agedsixtoeighteen.
ThomasSingh,oneoftheresearchers,saysthestudiesshoweda
relationshipbetweenphysicalactivityandscoresonsubjectssuchas
math,Englishandreading.Ms.Singhofferssomepossibleexplanations
（解释）:
“Thereare,first,physiological（生理的）explanations,likemore
bloodflow,andsomoreoxygen（氧气）tothebrain.Beingphysically
activemeanstherearemorehormones（荷尔蒙）producedlike
endorphins（脑内啡）.Andendorphinsmakeyourstresslevellower
andyourmoodimproved,whichmeansyouwillperformbetterin
class.Also,studentswhotakepartinorganizedsportslearnrulesand
howtofollowthem.Thiscouldimprovetheirclassroombehaviorand
helpthemknowwhattheyshoulddo.
Allinall,thefindingtellsusthatphysicallyactivekidsaremore
likelytodobetterinschool.Ms.Singhsaysschoolsshouldconsider
thefindingbeforetheycutphysicaleducationprograms.
64.Whatledtheresearcherstodothestudies?
A.Schools’cuttingphysicalactivity.
B.Theirinterestinphysicalactivity.
C.Thetestsincludingabout55,000children.
D.Kids’unsatisfyings
choolingperformance.
65.Howmanycountriestookpartinthestudies?
A.14.B.12C.2.D.3.
66.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheadvantagesofphysical
activityaccordingtothepassage?
A.Gettingmorebloodflow.B.Betterclassroombehavior.
C.Feelingrelaxedandrefreshed.
D.Greaterabilitytoorganizeactivities.
（3）
WealwayscelebratedDad’sbirthdayonThanksgivingDay,even
afterheenteredanursinghome.Whenweknewitmightbehislast
birthday,thewholefamilydecidedtogettogetherforahugebirthday
celebrationatthenursinghome.
Dadwasagoodstorytellerandwewerealwayshislisteners.
Duringaquietmoment,IannounceditwasnowDad’sturntolisten
tostoriesfor
升级会员 