雅思口语内部讲义.docx
《雅思口语内部讲义.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《雅思口语内部讲义.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
雅思口语内部讲义
口语内部参考资料：
PartOne常考话题提问方式及词汇补充：
Cooking:
Doyouoftendoanycooking?
Whotaughtyoutocook?
Whenyouwereachild,didyoueverhelpyourparentstoprepareameal?
Doyouthinkchildrenshouldhelptheirparentspreparemeals?
Weather:
What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?
Doestheweathereveraffectwhatyoudo?
Howdoyoufeelwhentheweatheriscloudy?
Wouldyouprefertoliveinaplacethathasjustone,warmseasonthatlaststhewholeyearoraplacewithdifferentseason?
Dopeopleinchinaplaythesamesportsindifferentseasonsoftheyear?
Transportation:
Doyouoftenusepublictransportation?
Whatkindoftransportdoyouusuallyuse?
Howdoyouthinkthetransportsystemcouldbeimproved?
Howhasthetransportsysteminyourhometownchangedinthepastfewdecades?
Cooking:
Allyoucaneat自助餐
Tasty好吃的
Gourmet美食
Foodcourt美食街
Snack小吃
Pasty肉馅饼
Takeoutordelivery带走or外卖
Combowith3items3菜套餐
Chef主厨
Greasyandfattening油腻发胖的
Nutritiousandorganic营养有机的
Juicy新鲜的
Dessert小吃
Refreshment茶点
Fruitsalad水果沙拉
Junkfood垃圾食品
Sashimi刺身
Sushi寿司
Teriyaki照烧
Hotsauce辣椒酱
Ketchup番茄酱
Weather:
Revitalizing复苏的
Cozy舒适的
Comfy舒适的
Stuffy闷热的
Scorching闷热的
Moist潮湿的
Humid潮湿的
Freezing寒冷的
Chilly寒冷的
Muggy闷热的
Pleasant/delightful/desirable愉悦的
Gloomy阴郁的
Showers阵雨
Snowflake雪花
Raindrop雨点
Heavyrain大雨
Breeze微风
Strongbreeze强风
Hurricane飓风
Tornado龙卷风
Earthquake地震
Transportation
Caremission汽车尾气
Smoggyair雾霾
Carbondioxide二氧化碳
Cab黄包出租车
Buggy高尔夫球小车
Skytrain轻轨
Bumper-to-bumper拥堵的adj
Highway高速公路
Block街口
Trafficcongestion交通拥堵
Getstuckin堵车
Trafficlights交通灯
Subway地铁
Sportscar交通
Densely-populated人口闭幕很大
Pedestrian步行者
Leisure&Relax
Whatdoyoudotorelax?
Dovacationshelpyourelax?
Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?
favorite（adj/n）最爱（的）surfontheinternet上网
cupoftea最喜爱的releasepressure释放压力
takemymindsoff...把思想从...上移开almosteveryday几乎每天
becrazyabout...对...疯狂relievemyself放松自己
besurethat...对..确信playanimportantrolein...在...中扮演重要角色
during（prep）在...之间spend...on.../（in）doing...花...（时间，金钱等）在...上
cozy（adj）舒适的，温馨的escapefrom...temporarily暂时逃离...
sceneryspots景点breathefreshair呼吸新鲜空气
getclosetonature贴近自然getrefreshed焕然一新
sleepin/liein睡懒觉killtime/passthetime打发时间
soothingmusic轻音乐dosomereading读东西
magazines（n）杂志atmosphere（n）氛围
beimmersedin...沉浸在...中stayawayfromworkcrush远离工作压力
catchsomerays晒太阳homecooking家庭料理
Music&Film
What’syourfavoritekindofmusic?
Doyouplayanyinstruments?
Whatdoyouusuallywatchontelevision?
DoyouthinktheTVshowstodayaredifferentfromtheTVshowsyouwatchedasachild?
like...best最爱...avarietyof各种各样的
popmusic流行音乐rock&roll摇滚乐
classicmusic古典音乐R&B节奏布鲁斯音乐
lyrics（n）歌词calmdown静下来
melody（n）旋律releaseemotion释放情感
playtheguitar弹吉他piano（n）钢琴
violin（n）小提琴drums（n）鼓
pluckthestrings拨弦...letmefeel...让我觉得...
mydreamwastobe...我曾经梦想成为...cultivateahobby培养爱好
...soundssoftandgraceful听起来柔和优雅thinkof...想起...
preference（n）喜好news（n）新闻
varietyshows综艺节目talentshows才艺节目
realityshows真人秀TVseries电视剧系列
channel（n）频道bringmelaughter带给我欢笑
abigfanof......的狂热粉丝nevermissanepisode绝不错过一集
differfrom...与...不同content（n）内容
diversityofTVprograms节目多样性dull/boring（adj）单一的
dramatically（adv）极大地...beenriched丰富...
inmymemory,...在我的记忆中recollect...（v）回忆
comparedwith...与...相比而言...have/haschangedalot改变了很多
Sports&Outdooractivities
Arethereanydifferencesbetweenthesportsplayedbyboysandthesportsplayedbygirls?
Doesplayingoutdoorsportshelpyourelax?
WhatarethemostpopularsportsinChina?
exciting（adj）令人激动的highlycompetitive高竞争性的
aim（n）目标require（v）需求
strength（n）力量muscles（n）肌肉
loseweight减肥keepfit保持健康
keep...inshape保持体形jog（v）慢跑
doyoga做瑜伽carracing赛车
sedentary（adj）久坐的enjoythesunshine晒太阳
activateone’sblood加速血液流动letoffsteam释放压力
reducetheburdenfromwork减少工作压力aerobic（adj）有氧的
takeadeepbreath深呼吸physicallyhealthy在身体方面健康的
obviously（adv）明显地football（n）足球
tabletennis（n）乒乓球excellent（adj）优秀的
player（n）运动员champion（n）冠军
attractive（adj）有吸引力的famous（adj）出名的
worldwide（adj）世界范围内的community（n）社区
campus（n）（大学）校园bekeenon...对...感兴趣
Part1必备句型
（1）定语从句
我经常看的电视节目超级搞笑。
TheTVprogramthatIusuallywatchisreallyfun.
他就是一直激励我的人。
Heistheonewhoalwayscheersmeup.
这就是我们彼此相遇的地方。
Thisistheplacewherewemeteachother.
我永远忘不了我们一起工作/学习的日子。
I will never forget the days when we studied together.
这就是我来这里的原因。
ThisisthereasonwhyIcamehere.
我来这里的原因是因为我想通过考试。
ThereasonwhyIcamehereisthatIwanttowannapasstheexam.
中：
她邀请我取参加派对，这让我很高兴。
英：
Sheinvitedmetothedinner,whichmakesmeveryhappy.
（2）名词性从句
中：
我们需要的是练习。
英：
Whatweneedispractice.
中：
真正吸引我的是那些当地特产。
英：
Whatreallyattractmearethoselocalspecialties.
中：
这就是我想要的。
英：
ThisiswhatIwant.
中：
我相信你所说的。
英：
Ｉbelievewhatyousaid.
中：
我最想做的就是环球旅游。
英：
WhatIwanttodomostistotravelaroundtheworld.
中：
我相信我能通过考试。
英：
IbelievethatIcanpasstheexam.
中：
我听到一则新闻，明天要下雨。
英：
Iheardapieceofnewsthatitwillraintomorrow.
中：
他提出了个建议，我们明天去游泳
英：
Heputforwardasuggestionthatwegoswimmingtomorrow.
中：
我们明天去爬山的建议听起来不错。
英：
Thesuggestionthatwegoclimbingtomorrowsoundsgreat.
（3）动名词做主语
中：
每天早上做锻炼可以强身健体。
英：
Doingexerciseeverymorningcanstrengthenyourbody.
（4）不定式做主语
中：
把英语学好需要花很多努力。
英：
TolearnEnglishwellneedsalotofefforts.
（5）强调句
中：
正是因为你的帮助，我才通过了考试。
英：
ItwasbecauseofyourhelpthatIcouldpasstheexam.
（6）非谓语动词
中：
网上买的衣服一般要比实体店便宜。
英：
Theclothesboughtonlineareusuallywaycheaperthanthoseinphysicalstores.
Part2常考话题：
人物类：
Oldperson
Youshouldsay,
Whothepersonis
Howyouknewthisperson
Whatyoulearnedfromhim/her
Andexplainfurtherwhyyouwanttotalkabouthim/her
TheoldpersonIwouldliketodescribeismygrandfather.Hehassparklingeyesandbellyshakeslikeabowlfullofjellywhenhelaughs.Hishairissnow-whiteandsoishisbeard.
Igrewupwithmygrandpa.Heisnotonlyastrong-willedman,butalsoverykindhearted.Heusedtobeadentalsurgeonwhenhewasyoung.Becauseofhisoutstandingleechcraftandworkachievement,heownedalotofmilitaryexploit.IcanstillrememberwhenIwas7yearsold,Itumbledoffabikewhenhetaughtmehowtorideabicycle.Ifeltunbearablypainfulandstartedtocry.Aftercheckingoutthesewasnowoundonmylegs,hetoldmetostandupbymyself.Grandpatoldme"Asmoothseanevermadeaskillfulmariner",moreover,adversityisagooddisciplineforarealman.Ilistenedtohimandkeptthesewordsforseveralyears.Itistheseinspirationalwordsthatmademebecomeabravemanduringmycourseofgrowingup.Ifeelgratefulformygrandpa'sinstructionalwaysandforever.
Friends
Youshouldsay:
whothepersonis
Howyouknewthisperson
Whatdidyoudotogether
Andexplainfurtherwhyyouwanttotalkabouthim/her
ThefriendIwanttodescribeismyroommateTom.Heisaoutgoingguywithsparklingeyes.Hehasstrongbodycozhegoestogymeveryweekandweallcallhim"hunk".
WhenIfirstmethim,wehadasociableconversation.Wefoundthatwesharedsameinterests,especiallybasketball.WearefondofthesamebasketballstarinNBA,Kobe,andwelovethesameNBAteam,“Lakers”.Afterthat,weusuallyplayedbasketballtogether.Ilearnedalotfromthegames,orrather,fromTom.Icanstillrememberthatonetime,whenweplayedbasketballtogetheragainstaverysubstantialteam.Theirpersonalabilitywasobviouslybetterthanus.ItwasTomwhotaughtmehowtosharetheballforabetterteamwork.Atlast,teambasketballwonthegame.Afterthatbattle,Ifindteamworkcouldbeusedinvariousaspectsoflife.Itreallyhelpedmealot.
ThenIunderstandhowfriendswork.Weplaytogetherandlearntogether.Ithinkwewillkeepthatfriendshipforawholelonglife.
地点类：
Describeahistoricalcityyouvisited.
Youshouldsay:
Whereitis;
Whenyouvisited;
Whatdidyoudothere;
Andexplainwhyyouenjoythevisit.
IvisitedBeijingthissummer,whichwasamemorabletrip.
Asthecapital,BeijingislocatedinnorthernChina.Itisamodernandfashionablecitycompetewithafullvitality.WanderingaroundBeijing,Ifoundithasmuchincommonwithanyothergreatmetropoliselsewhereintoday’sworld.Therearelotsofskyscrapers,shoppingmallsandanendlessstreamoftrafficinthecity.
AlthoughnowBeijingisamoderncity,youcanexperienceauthenticBeijinglife,whichiscalled“oldBeijing”byexploringitstea-houses,templefairs,andBeijing’sHutongs.Inadditional,amust-seeinBeijingistheForbiddenCity.Itisthelargestandbest-preservedpalacecomplex.Itattractsbothdomesticandforeignvisitorswithitscenturies-oldhistoryanduniqueculturalrelics.Besides,Beijingisthehometohistoricalsitesandmuseums,Iwasimpressedanddelightedforthecity’slongandillustrioushistory.
IstayedinBeijingforaweek,thedeliciousfoodandfriendlyservicewereunforgettable.Whennightsfalls,thishistoricalcityissoquietandpeaceful.IfIhaveachanceIhopetostaylongertoexperiencethisabundantBeijingLife.
Describeaforeigncityyouvisited.
Youshouldsay:
Whereitis;
Whenyouvisited;
Whatdidyoudothere;
Andexplainwhyyouenjoythevisit.
Lastyear,IwenttoPariswithmycollegefriendsduringthespringbreak.ParisisthecapitalofFrance,situatedontheseineriver,inthenorthernofthecountry.Itooktheairflightforabout10hours.AndstepoutoftheterminalinAirportCharlesdeGaulle.
Westayedinahotelinthea
升级会员 