人教版初二下英语第19讲unit10词汇篇学生版.docx
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人教版初二下英语第19讲unit10词汇篇学生版
Unit10词汇篇
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学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.checkout:
察看，观察
2.clearout:
清理，清除
3.nolonger:
不再，不复
Nolonger=not…anylonger
4.partwith:
放弃，交出
5.asfor:
至于，关于
6.tobehonest:
说实在的
7.search：
搜索，搜查
Searchsb/swforsth.
8.giveaway:
分发
9.accordingto:
依据
1.别担心！
他不再是个孩子了。
Don'tworry.Heis achild.
2.说实在的，他是一个好人。
,heisagoodman.
3.让我们把这些东西捐赠给慈善机构吧。
Let's thethingstocharities.
4.我们已经从我们的卧室里清扫出许多东西。
We outalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.
5.根据这个调查，我们应该戒烟。
thesurvey,weshouldgiveupsmoking.
基础演练
一、单项选择
1.IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please thearrival（到达）time.
A.
count
B.
choose
C.
check
D.
catch
2.---WhatisJackdoinginhisroom?
---Heis amagazine.
A.
searchingfor
B.
askingfor
C.
waitingfor
D.
goingfor
3. thesetoys,Ilikethebearbest.
A.
Between
B.
From
C.
With
D.
Among
4.Herparentsalways herasthecleverestoftheirchildren.
A.
regard
B.
make
C.
keep
D.
watch
5.---Wemissedachancetowinagoal.
--- !
A.
Welldone
B.
Goodluck
C.
Whatashame
D.
Howlucky
二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）
6.Thepaperistoohard.Ineedsomes paper.
7.Doyoulikeb gamessuchaschess?
8.Learningaforeignlanguagerequiresac effort.
9.Sheiswaitingforyouontheo sideofthestreet.
10.Couldyoubequietforaw ?
11.Theywereinj schoolbeforetheyenteredthehighschool.
三、适当形式填空（单句适当形式）
12.Mr.Smithtoldusthathisearly （child）hadbeenveryhappy.
13.Idon'tliketraveling, （especial）insummer.
14.Tonynevertellsalie;heisa （truth）boy.
15.Mostofushavemanysweet （memory）aboutchildhoodinourhearts.
四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）
16.他不在努力工作了。
He workshard.
=He workhard .
17.说到学校的郊游，大多数学生都很积极。
theschooltrip, studentsarevery .
18.根据天气预报，雨还会持续3天。
theweatherreport,therainwilllastforanotherthreedays.
19.说实在的，卖旧东西是很难的。
,it'shardtoselltheoldthings.
20.我们已经从我们的卧室里清扫出许多东西。
We outalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.
巩固提高
1.我已经在北京工作三年了。
I inBeijing threeyears.
2.银行在超市对面。
Thebankis thesupermarket.
3.我从来没去过博物馆。
Ihavenever themuseum.
4.根据这个调查，我们应该戒烟。
thesurvey,weshouldgiveupsmoking.
5.---你买这个房子多长时间了？
---五年了。
--- haveyouhadthehouse?
--- fiveyears.
6.里克将什么时候回法国?
（词数不限）
WhenwillRick France?
7.她正在寻找与这双鞋子同类的鞋子。
She thesamekindofshoesasthese.
8.本每天运动至少两个小时。
（词数不限）
EverydayBenplayssports twohours.
9.为了多赚钱，他努力地工作。
（词数不限）
Heworkshard makemoremoney.
10.我们过去经常步行去上学。
（词数不限）
We toschool.
1.Manypeopleleavethecountryside （look）forworkinthecities.
2.Bob （live）inHangzhouinthelastfivemonths.
3.Iusedto （be）lateforschool,butnowI'malwaysontime.
4.Bruce （learn）Chinesefortwoyears.Hecanspeakitwell.
5.---Whynotconsider （sell）theseoldthings?
---That'sagoodidea.
6.Everyone （like）tobefree.
7.She （hold）mebyherarmandaskedmetogoshoppingwithher.
8.Ourhometownisverybeautiful, （especial）inautumn.
9.Whynotconsider （visit）theGreatWall?
10.Sallyusedto （sleep）withthelighton.
二、完型（重庆中考题）
WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy'sphonecall.“Aclassmatecalledmetodiscusshomework.Wetalked1 justafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,”saidthegirl.“TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.IsaidIdidn't,2 theywouldn'tbelieveme.”
Wang'stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove（早恋）becomesabigheadachefor3 parentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfor4 .Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkoranyphysicalcontact（身体接触）5 oneboyandonegirlalone.
Manystudentssaytheyunderstand6 parentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.“Wehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhatto7 withit,”saidWangLing.
Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.“Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,”shesaid.“Mymotherasksmetostudyhard.However,she8 stopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.”OnceJiangtoldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmake9 owndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn'tlikehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotas10 aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidworseandworseinhersubjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryfromschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.
1.
A.
for
B.
in
C.
with
D.
to
2.
A.
because
B.
if
C.
but
D.
and
3.
A.
both
B.
none
C.
either
D.
neither
4.
A.
game
B.
study
C.
match
D.
housework
5.
A.
during
B.
between
C.
around
D.
about
6.
A.
how
B.
what
C.
who
D.
why
7.
A.
play
B.
live
C.
do
D.
fill
8.
A.
never
B.
already
C.
ever
D.
just
9.
A.
its
B.
my
C.
his
D.
her
10.
A.
good
B.
bad
C.
heavy
D.
thin
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1.---DoyouknowtheEnglishman?
---Yes.I himfortwoyears.
A.
gettoknow
B.
haveknown
C.
knew
D.
gottoknow
2.---Howdidyougetsuchimportantinformation?
--- CCTVnews.
A.
Insteadof
B.
Accordingto
C.
Becauseof
D.
Asfor
3.---Howlonghaveyou ?
---Since1990.
A.
boughttheMP3
B.
joinedthearmy
C.
becomeamidfieldplayer
D.
livedinthetown
4.---Hasn'tAlicecomeyet?
---No,andI forherforabout2hours.
A.
wait
B.
waited
C.
havewaited
D.
hadwaited
5.TheHarryPotterbooks prettypopularsincetheywerepublished.
A.
become
B.
willbecome
C.
havebecome
D.
arebecoming
6.--- ,Idon'tfeellikehavingawalkonsucharainyday.
---Well,let'sstayathomeinstead.
A.
Tomysurprise
B.
Tobehonest
C.
Tobeginwith
D.
Tomakethingsworse
7.TheSmithscametoShanghaiin2008.They thereforthreeyearssincethen.
A.
live
B.
lived
C.
havelived
D.
willlive
8.---Where'syourEnglishteacher?
---Hewas thosefourstudents.
A.
in
B.
between
C.
among
D.
on
9.He fortenyears.
A.
hasbeenmarried
B.
married
C.
gotmarried
D.
hasmarried
10.Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwentto agoodjob.
A.
takeafter
B.
lookafter
C.
carefor
D.
searchfor
二、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）
11.For （某种）reasons,theydidn'twinthebasketballmatch.
12.Thesingeris （拿着）amicrophoneandsinginghappily.
13.Thestudentsare （数）numbersfromonetoonethousand.
14.Ihaveagood （记忆力）.Icanrememberthingsinashorttime.
15.Itoftenrainsinthisarea, （特别,尤其）insummer.
三、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）
16.在我的家乡，在学校对面有一棵古老的大树。
Inmyhometown, abigoldtree theschool.
17.当你遇到生活中的困难时，你应该把它们视为挑战。
Whenyoumeetproblemsinyourlife,youshould them challenges.
18.太遗憾了!
因为下雨，我们不能去野餐了。
That's !
Wecan'tgoforapicnicbecauseoftherain.
19.自从吉姆出生，他就在这个村庄里。
Tom atthisvillage hewasborn.
20.我离开家乡有十年了。
I myhometownfortenyears.
四、完形填空
My14-year-oldbrotherJohndreamedofhavingablackwoolencoat,foratthattimethiskindofcoatwas21 withteenagers,butitcouldcostseveralhundreddollars.OnedaymybrotherandIwentintoashopandsawablackwoolencoatatthesametime.Thecoatfeltverysoft,anditcostonly$28.Itwas22 butsonice.Welookedateachother,sayingnothing,butJohn'seyesshone.
Johntriedonthecoatand23 itatonce.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayhappilyandcamehomewithabig24 ."Howdothekidslikeyourcoat?
"Iasked."Theyloveit,"hesaid.Istartedtocallhim"Lord（老爷）John".
Overthenextfewweeks,thereseemedtobea25 inJohn.Hebecamemorepolite,moreconfidentandmorepleasing.Hewould26 hisclassmateshispens;hewouldbringhisfatheracupofteawhenhegothome;hewould27 ablindmancrosstheroad.
Whenmymothertalkedaboutherson'schangewithoneofhisteachersandwonderedwhatcausedit,hesaid,"Itmustbehis28 !
"Oneday,inthelibrary,mybrotherandIhappenedtomeetafriendofmyfather's,whohadnotseenusforalongtime.Johncameupandshookhandswithhimlikea29 !
Thefriendsaidinsurprise,"AreyouJohn?
Youhavechangedsomuch!
"
WhatreallychangedJohnwashisownattitude（态度）.30 youthinkyouareagentlemanoralady,youcanbecomeaperfectone.
A.
busy
B.
careful
C.
popular
D.
good
22.
A.
dear
B.
cheap
C.
hard
D.
light
23.
A.
sold
B.
kept
C.
held
D.
bought
24.
A.
present
B.
smile
C.
problem
D.
cry
25.
A.
message
B.
pain
C.
change
D.
fashion
26.
A.
lend
B.
rent
C.
leave
D.
borrow
27.
A.
make
B.
watch
C.
let
D.
help
28.
A.
coat
B.
cl
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