版高考英语人教版话题练习话题15 选修6 Unit 1 Art Word版含答案.docx
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版高考英语人教版话题练习话题15选修6Unit1ArtWord版含答案
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
SLIGHTLYDIFFERENTPACKS
SAMEGREATDEVONDALEQUALITY
Fromthegreenpastures(牧场)ofAustraliacomesDevondale,Australia'slargestcommunityoffarmingfamilies.ThepeopleatDevondaleblenddairygoodness(乳制品)andcleverideastobringyougreattastinginnovativeproducts,whichhavebeenshippedtoAmerica,CanadaandexportedtoAustria.
Likeourlightestone—instantskim(脱脂的)milkpowderthatmakes10litresofdeliciousskimmilk.Soyouneverrunoutofmilkagain.
DIRECTIONSFORUSE:
TOMIX1CUP(250ML)
•Add1/4cup(25g)ofinstantDevondaleSkimMilkPowderto1/2cupofhotorcoldwater.
•Addmorewatertomakeup1cup.
•Forbestresultalwaysaddpowdertowater.
•Forrichertasteandextranutrition,useadditionalpowdertosuityourpersonaltasteorpreference.
•Toimprovethenaturaltasteofthisproduct,werecommendstoringtheliquidmilkintherefrigeratorovernightpriortoconsumption.
NOTICE:
•Storepowderinacool,dryplace.
•Keeprefrigeratedatorbelow4degreescentigradenomorethan3days.
•Onceopened,storeinanairtightcontainer.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的Devondale脱脂奶粉的特色、使用说明和注意事项。
1.InwhichcountryisDevondale—aworldfamousdairyproductbrandmade?
A.Australia. B.Austria.
C.Canada.D.America.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一部分的“Fromthegreenpastures(牧场)ofAustraliacomesDevondale,Australia'slargestcommunityoffarmingfamilies.”并结合题干可知,Devondale是澳大利亚的一个品牌,故选A。
答案:
A
2.Whatshouldauserdoifhe/shewantsthemilktotasteanaturaltaste?
A.Addsomesugartothemilk.
B.Removethecreamfromthemilk.
C.Putitinthefridgebeforeusingit.
D.Increaseitsamountintheliquidmilk.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三部分的最后一条“Toimprovethenaturaltasteofthisproduct,werecommendstoringtheliquidmilkintherefrigeratorovernightpriortoconsumption.”可知,使用者如果想品尝原味牛奶的话,最好在食用前把牛奶放在冰箱里,故选C。
答案:
C
3.Whereareyousuggestedputtingthepowderonceconsumed?
A.Inaplasticbowl.B.Inawarmroom.
C.Inawatertightjar.D.Inaclosedcontainer.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据最后一部分的最后一句“Onceopened,storeinanairtightcontainer.”可知,开启奶粉后,要将其存储于密闭的容器中,故选D。
答案:
D
B
LastweekendIvisitedRomeforthefirsttime.IspentthreebusydaysinthecapitalofItaly,seeinglotsoftouristattractionsandwalkingdownstreetslitbyChristmasdecorations.TherewerealotofthingsIloveaboutthecity.
Romeisoneofthemostancientcitiesintheworldandisfullofwonderfulrelics(遗迹)fromitsdistantpast.ThesemonumentsincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseumwheregladiatorsusedtofighteachotheruntildeathandhuntanimalscomingfromanothercountry.Theruinsofbuildingsandtemplesarefascinating.Youcan'tquitebelievehowoldtheyare.
IstudiedthemasterpiecesoftheRenaissanceperiodatuniversityandwasveryexcitedtoseetheminreallife.IwalkedaroundthemuseuminVaticanCityandsawplentyoffamoussculptures(雕塑).Thebestpartofthevisitwas,withoutdoubt,theSistineChapelCeiling,paintedintheearly16thcenturybyMichelangelo.ItwassobreathtakingthatIcouldn'ttearmyeyesawayfromit.
InRome,thereisalotoffoodonofferfortouristsbutsomeofitisn'tofverygoodquality.Imadeanefforttofindreliablerestaurantstotastethepopularmealsoftheregion,likepastawithtomato,onionandbacon.IalsolovedeatingicecreamandhotchocolateundertheChristmaslights.
Romehasnotonlylotsofluxuryboutiques(精品店)butalsoplentyofshopsthatweremoreinmypricerange!
Itwasaperfectopportunitytogoandbuypresentsformyfamilyandfriends.TherewasalsoaChristmasmarket,whereIboughtasparklydecorationforthetree.
[语篇解读] 本文为一篇记叙文。
作者讲述了自己游玩意大利首都罗马的经历和感受。
4.Theunderlinedword“gladiators”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“”.
A.athletesB.butchers
C.invadersD.fighters
解析:
词义猜测题。
根据画线词后的“usedtofighteachotheruntildeathandhuntanimalscomingfromanothercountry”可知该词的意思为“斗士”,故答案为D项。
答案:
D
5.Theauthorfoundtheruinsofbuildingsandtemplesfascinatingbecause.
A.theyrepresentRome'sreligion
B.theyarerelicsfromRome'sdistantpast
C.youcan'thelpwonderinghowoldtheyare
D.theyincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseum
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段“fullofwonderfulrelicsfromitsdistantpast”和“Theruinsofbuildingsandtemplesarefascinating.”可知答案为B项。
答案:
B
6.Whatismainlydiscussedinthe3rdparagraph?
A.ThegreatmuseumsofItaly.
B.ThesculpturesinRome.
C.Artrelatedactivitiesduringthevisit.
D.TheachievementsoftheRenaissanceperiodinItaly.
解析:
段落大意题。
本段主要介绍的是作者此次游玩罗马的过程中的有关艺术的活动,故答案为C项。
答案:
C
7.WhenvisitingRome,youshouldbecarefulinchoosing.
A.theattractions
B.thefood
C.thehotels
D.theluxuryboutiques
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段前两句中的“InRome,thereisalotoffoodonofferfortouristsbutsomeofitisn'tofverygoodquality.Imadeanefforttofindreliablerestaurantstotastethepopularmealsoftheregion...”可知作者暗示选择食物时要特别小心,故答案为B项。
答案:
B
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Whichismuchmoresignificanttoyouwhenyouarefindingajob?
Workingexperienceoranadvanceddegree?
Well,Ibelievediversepeoplehavedifferentanswers. 1 Herearesomereasons:
Aboveall,mostofjobsdon'trequiresuchahighdegree,whichmeansjustsomework,suchastheoreticalphysics,archaeology,orliterature,needshighacademicqualification. 2 Forexample,whenyouareofferingadepartmentmanagerpost,andthereisamanwhohasalreadybeenamanagerforthreeyearsbutonlyhasamaster'sdegreeandaninexperiencedpersonwithadoctor'sdegree,whichonewouldyouchoose?
Definitelythefirstoneforthemanagerwhodoesn'tacquireadoctor'sdegreebuthasrichworkingexperience.
3 Forinstance,BillGates,whowastherichestmanintheworldandoneofthemostsuccessfulmerchants.Whatawisechoicewhenhedecidedtoabandonstudyingsothathecouldgainmoreworkingexperienceinsteadofadoctor'sdegree!
OrStevePaulJobs,whodiscontinuedhisstudyattheageofnineteeninordertobecomeamemberofacomputercompanyjustlikeBillGates. 4
5 Maybeyoushouldn'thavetogainanadvancedorhighdegree,butthatdoesn'tmeannothing.Probablyabachelor'sdegreeisstillnecessaryinthisfiercelycompetitivesociety.
Allinall,Ithinkrichworkingexperienceismuchmoreimportantthananadvanceddegree.
A.However,adegreeisstillrequiredformostpeople.
B.Meanwhile,richworkingexperiencewilldrawmoreattention.
C.Secondly,plentyofexperiencewillbringyousuccessmuchearlier.
D.Inmyview,eitherworkingexperienceoranadvanceddegreecounts.
E.Asforme,Iwillsayworkingexperiencewithouthesitation.
F.Asamatteroffact,morepeoplewithrichworkingexperiencebecomesuccessful.
G.Fromallofthese,wecanseethatanadvanceddegreeisn'tsonecessaryasworkingexperience.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文,论述了工作经验是工作成功的最重要的因素这一论点。
1.解析:
根据空处位置可知,空处承上启下,根据该段第二句“Workingexperienceoranadvanceddegree”可知,空处提出自己的观点并引出下文,故E项与此处匹配。
答案:
E
2.解析:
根据本段最后一句“Definitelythefirstoneforthemanagerwhodoesn'tacquireadoctor'sdegreebuthasrichworkingexperience.”并结合空后所列举的例子可知,该例旨在证明丰富的工作经验在应聘时更受欢迎,故B项与此处匹配。
答案:
B
3.解析:
根据空处所在的位置可知,空处为本段的主题句;根据本段列举的比尔·盖茨放弃学业创业成功和乔布斯在十九岁时辍学这两个例子可以判断,本段旨在说明丰富的工作经验能促使人早日成功,故C项正确。
答案:
C
4.解析:
根据该空所在的位置可知,该空总结本段大意;由空前列举的比尔·盖茨和乔布斯这两个例子可以判断,高学历不如工作经验重要,故G项正确。
答案:
G
5.解析:
根据空处所在的位置可知,空处为本段的主题句;由本段最后一句“Probablyabachelor'sdegreeisstillnecessaryinthisfiercelycompetitivesociety.”可知,在这个竞争激烈的社会中,学历仍然是有必要的。
据此可以判断,本段主要陈述学历对于大部分人来说还是需要的,故A项正确。
答案:
A
Ⅲ.语法填空
In1.(tradition)Chineseculture,t'aichiisoftenrelatedtotheChineseideaofyinandyang,theideathatonecanseetwosidesineverything.Once2.atime,TaoistZhangSanfengsawabirdattackingasnakeintheWudangMountainsinHubeiProvince.Thesnake'sdefenseinspiredhim3.(create)asetof72movements,whichused
4.(soft)andpowerfrominsidetodefeatviolentforce.
Forthose5.doit,t'aichicanbepracticedanytimeandanywherewithoutequipmentoragymnasium.Andlearningtodoit6.(correct)givesusapracticalwaytoachievesuchthingsasbalance,motorcontrolandrhythm(节奏)ofmovement.Soit
7.(believe)thatpracticingt'aichicaninsomewayhelpusstand,walk,moveandrunbetter.
T'aichi'sbenefitscertainlygobeyondphysicalones.ForMarleniCalcinafromPeru,who
8.(do)t'aichiforover10years,it'snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife.And
9.ist'aichithathashelpedherunderstandthevalueof“goingslowly”.Now,practicingt'aichiislike10.(speak)withhersoul.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了太极拳的由来、作用和意义。
1.解析:
考查形容词。
空处修饰名词“Chineseculture”,故用形容词形式。
答案:
traditional
2.解析:
考查固定搭配。
onceuponatime为固定搭配,意为“从前”。
答案:
upon
3.解析:
考查动词不定式。
inspiresb.todosth.为固定用法,意为“启发某人做某事”。
答案:
tocreate
4.解析:
考查名词。
根据空后的“andpower”可知,空处和名词power是并列关系,故应用名词形式。
答案:
softness
5.解析:
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为those,空处为关系代词,指代人,且在从句中作主语,故用who。
答案:
who
6.解析:
考查副词。
空处修饰动词do,故用副词形式。
答案:
correctly
7.解析:
考查时态和语态。
itisbelievedthat...为固定句型,意为“据信……”。
it和动词believe之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;根据语境可知,该句陈述的是客观事实,故用一般现在时。
答案:
isbelieved
8.解析:
考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
根据该句时间状语“forover10years”可知,此处应用现在完成时,又因who指代先行词MarleniCalcina,为单数,故填hasdone。
答案:
hasdone
9.解析:
考查强调句结构。
分析该句结构可知,该句为强调句,其基本结构为itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分。
该句被强调的部分是“t'aichi”。
答案:
it
10.解析:
考查动名词。
like在此处为介词,后跟动名词作宾语,意为“像……一样”。
该句句意为:
如今,练太极就像是在和她的灵魂说话。
答案:
speaking
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
BiologistRobertPitmanandhiscolleaguestrackedorcas,orkillerwhales,andhumpbackwhalesoffthecoastofWesternAustralia.Toresearchfurther,thescientistsattachedatrackertoafemaleorca,whichallowedthemtousesatellitestomonitorhermovements.Theyfollowedherforsixdays.Duringthattime,theorcaattackedeightyounghumpbackwhales.Duringthesevenattacks,theorcakilledthehumpbackwhalecalf(幼兽)onthreeoccasions