学年广东署山一中高二英语下学期第一次段考试题四月试题有答案.docx
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学年广东署山一中高二英语下学期第一次段考试题四月试题有答案
广东省佛山一中2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次段考试题(4月)试题
本试题共分五部分,满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)
第一节听力理解(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
材料及问题播放两遍。
每段后有两个小题,各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1至2题。
1.Question1:
A.Fred.B.Frances.C.Frank.
2.Question2:
A.Helpthewomanfindanewapartment.
B.Invitethewomantohisapartment.
C.Haveatalkwiththewoman.
听第二段材料,回答第3至4题。
3.Question3:
A.Fiveyears.B.ThreeYears.C.TwoYears.
4.Question4:
A.Americanshavepartieseveryweekend.
B.Americanshavepartiesattheirownhouses.
C.Americansasktheirparentstopreparetheparties.
听下面一段对话,回答第5至6题。
5.Question5:
A.Theassistantmanagerofthehotel.
B.Themanagerofthehotel.
C.Thegeneralmanagerofthehotel.
6.Question6:
A.Theman’snumber.
B.Theman’slastname.
C.Theman’sfirstname.
第二节回答问题(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面一段材料,然后回答问题。
材料及问题读两遍。
读完每个问题后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
7.QuestionSeven(录音):
___________________________________________
8.QuestionEight(录音):
___________________________________________
9.QuestionNine(录音):
___________________________________________
10.QuestionTen(录音):
___________________________________________
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundreddollarsless.Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoureyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips.
Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills,two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer.Unfortunately,richcountriespossessmostofthisknowledge,whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.
ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld’sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.InsideaDC-8aircraft,thereisafully-equippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplethere.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperationamongcountries.
ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms.ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35,000doctorsandnurses,whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsisChinasofar.FortheseventotenmillionblindinChinaORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentanORBISisworkingonalong-termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicetoShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.
ForjustUS$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$380youcanbringsightto10people;$1,300helpsteachadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.
11.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto______.
A.introduceanewwayofreading
B.advisethepublictoleadasimplelife
C.directthepublic’sattentiontotheblind
D.encouragethepublictouseimagination
12.Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld?
A.Theyareadequate.B.Theyhavenotbeenupdated.
C.Theyarenotequallydistributed.D.Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind.
13.ORBISaimstohelptheblindby______.
A.teachingmedicalstudentsB.trainingdoctorsandnurses
C.runningflyinghospitalsgloballyD.settingupnon-profitorganization
14.Whatdoestheauthortrytodointhelastparagraph?
A.Appealfordonations.B.Makeanadvertisement.
C.Promotetrainingprograms.D.Showsympathyfortheblind.
15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ORBISinChinaB.FightingBlindness
C.ORBISFlyingHospitalD.Sight-seeingTechniques
B
Blindimitationisself-destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth,imitationappearsattractive;tothosewhoknowtheirstrength,imitationisunacceptable.
Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipesandturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse’swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?
Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild’sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.
Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意识地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.
Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.
Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowithallthematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.
Studyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserveyou.Thenyoucansay,“Istandontheshouldersofmyancestors’tragediesanddeclarevictory,andknowthattheyarecheeringmeon.”
16.Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou_______.
A.knowyouareuniqueB.losethebalanceoflife
C.begintolearnsomethingnewD.gettiredofroutinepractice
17.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould________.
A.forgetdailyfearandpain
B.choosetherightexample
C.askothersfordecisions
D.stayawayfromstars
18.Accordingtotheauthor,theworldmovesonbecauseofthosewhoare_______.
A.desperatetoinfluenceotherswiththeirknowledge
B.readytoturntheiroriginalideasintoreality
C.eagertodiscoverwhattheirancestorsdid
D.willingtoacceptothers’ideas
19.Thetroubleacreatorfacesis________.
A.thelackofstrongmotivation
B.theabsenceofpracticalideas
C.howtosearchformorematerials
D.howtouseimaginationcreatively
20.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreativity.
B.Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.
C.Tocompareimitationwithcreation.
D.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.
C
Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions(探险)butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.
Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.
Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.
Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.Larrydidn’tevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.
Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.
21.InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?
A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.
B.Hehadbecomeafamousdiver.
C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.
D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.
22.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?
A.Larryhadsomeprivileges(特权).
B.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.
C.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.
D.Ten-year-oldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.
23.WhydidLarryhavetostayinacageunderwatersometimes?
A.Toprotecthimselffromdanger.
B.Todiveintothedeepwater.
C.Toadmiretheunderwaterview.
D.Totakephotomoreconveniently.
24.