小站教育老罗GRE填空讲义85道题.docx

小站教育老罗GRE填空讲义85道题.docx

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小站教育老罗GRE填空讲义85道题

GRE填空讲义85道题

注释:

共21页,红色为正确答案.如果要打印做题呢,就全选,改成黑色就行了.强烈反对利用此资料盈利.

P53填空题的出题原则

continueremain

1.Thetechniquesnowavailabletolivestockbreederswillcontinue

tobe,butwillprobablybebynewonesunderdevelopment.

A.fruitful...reversed

B.refined...upgraded

C.inconvenient...reassessed

D.used...supplemented

E.harmless...improved

2.PartsofseventeenthcenturyChinesepleasuregardenswerenotnecessarilyintendedtolook_;theydesignedexpresslytoevoketheagreeablemelancholyresultingfromasenseoftheofnaturebeautyandhumanglory.

A.beautiful...immutability

B.cheerful...transitorinessC.colorful...abstractnessD.luxuriant...simplicity

E.conventional...wildness

3.Thedisjunctionbetweeneducationalobjectivethatstressindependenceandindividualityandthosethatemphasizeobediencetorulesandcooperationwithothersreflectsathatarisefromthevaluesonwhichtheseobjectivesarebased.

A.conflict

B.redundancy

C.gain

D.predictability

E.wisdom

4.Inmanysciencefictionfilms,theoppositionofgoodandevilisportrayedasa

betweentechnology,whichis,andtheerrantwillofadepravedintellectual.

A.fusion...useful

B.struggle...dehumanizing

C.parallel...unfettered

D.conflict...beneficent

E.similarity...malevolent

5.Scholars‟senseoftheuniquenessofthecentralconceptof“thestate”atthetimewhenpoliticalsciencebecameanacademicfieldquitenaturallyledtostrivingforacorrespondinglymodeofstudy.

A.thorough

B.distinctive

C.dependable

D.scientific

E.dynamic

6Yellowfever,thediseasethatkilled4,000Philadelphiansin1973,andso

Memphis,Tennessee,thatthecitylostitscharter,hasreappearedafternearlytwodecadesinintheWesternHemisphere.

A.terrorized...contention

B.ravaged...secret

C.disabled...quarantine

D.corrupted...quiescence

E.decimated...abeyance

7.Inamostimpressivedemonstration,PavarottisailedthroughVerdi's"CelesteAida",normallyatenor's,withthecasualenthusiasmofafolksingerperformingoneofhisfavorite.

A.pitfall...recitals

B.glory...chorales

C.nightmare...ballads

D.delight...chanteys

E.routine...composers

系统的解题思路及方法步骤一基本逻辑关系

（1）因果关系

8.TheresultsoftheexperimentsperformedbyElizabethHazenandRachelBrownwerenotonlybecausetheseresultschallengedoldassumptionsbutalsobecausetheycalledthemethodologyintoquestion.

A.provocative...prevailing

B.predictable...contemporary

C.inconclusive...traditional

D.intriguing...projected

E.specious...original

9.Aslongasnationscannotthemselvesaccumulateenoughphysicalpowertodominateallothers,theymustdependon.

A.allies

B.resourcesC.freedomD.education

E.self-determination

10.Duringperiodsofsocialandculturalstability,manyartacademiesaresofirmlycontrolledbythatallrealcreativeworkmustbedonebythe.

A.dogmatists...disenfranchised

B.managers...reactionaries

C.reformers...dissatisfied

D.imposters...academicians

E.specialists...elite

（2）目的手段结果

11.EdithWhartonsoughtinhermemoirtopresentherselfashavingachievedaharmoniouswholenessbyhavingtheconflictingelementsofherlife.

A.affirmed

B.highlightedC.reconciledD.confined

E.identified

12.Onceaducklinghasidentifiedaparent,theninstinctivebondbecomesapowerfulforadditionallearningsince,bytheparent,theducklingcanacquirefurtherinformationthatisnotgeneticallytransmitted.

A.impulse...surpassingB.referent...recognizingC.force...acknowledgingD.inspiration...emulatingE.channel...mimicking

（3）转折albeit/notwithstanding/although/though/but/despite/eventhough

/however/inspiteof/nevertheless/nonetheless/while/whatever/regardless/even

if/eventhoughyes……

13.Althoughancienttoolswerepreserved,enoughhavesurvivedtoallowustodemonstrateanoccasionallyinterruptedbutgenerallyprogressthroughprehistory.

A.partially...noticeable

B.superficially...necessaryC.unwittingly...documentedD.rarely...continual

E.needlessly...incessant

14Currentdatasuggestthat,althoughstatesbetweenfearandaggressionexist,fearandaggressionareasdistinctphysiologicallyastheyarepsychologically.

A.simultaneous

B.serious

C.exceptional

D.partial

E.transitional

15.Thepowersandsatisfactionsofprimevalpeople,thoughfewandmeager,were_theirfewandsimpledesires.

A.simultaneouswithB.commensuratewithC.substantiatedby

D.circumscribedby

E.ruinedby

（4）递进关系Evenindeed

16.Fewofustakethepainstostudyourcherishedconvictions;indeed,wealmosthaveanaturaldoingso.

A.aptitudefor

B.repugnanceto

C.interestin

D.ignoranceofE.reactionafterF.

17.Intheseventeenthcentury,directfloutingofagenerallyacceptedsystemofvalueswasregardedas,evenasasignofmadness.

A.adventurous

B.frivolous

C.willful

D.impermissible

E.irrational

18.Despiteassortedeffusionstothecontrary,thereisnonecessarylinkbetweenscientificskillandhumanism,and,quitepossibly,theremaybesomethingofa

betweenthem.

A.generality

B.fusion

C.congruityD.dichotomyE.reciprocity

（5）递近转折

19.EventhoughformidablewintersarethenormintheDakotas,manypeoplewereunpreparedfortheoftheblizzardof1888.

A.inevitability

B.ferocity

C.importanceD.probabilityE.mildness

20.WerealizedthatJohnwasstillyoungandimpressionable,butwereneverthelesssurprisedathis.

A.naiveté

B.obstinatenessC.decisivenessD.ingeniousnessE.resolve

（6）对比contrast/contrary/farfrom/ontheotherhand/instead/ratherthan/not…

but…/notsomuch…as…./morethan/

21.TheparadoxicalaspectofthemythsaboutDemeter,whenweconsiderthepredominantimageofherasatranquilandserenegoddess,ishersearchforherdaughter.

A.extended

B.agitated

C.comprehensive

D.motiveless

E.heartless

22.FarfromviewingJeffersonasaskepticalbutenlightenedintellectual,historiansofthe1960„sportrayedhimasthinker,eagertofilltheyoungwithhispoliticalorthodoxywhilecensoringideashedidnotlike.

A.anadventurous

B.adoctrinaireC.aneclecticD.ajudiciousE.acynical

23.Ratherthanenhancingacountry'ssecurity,thesuccessfuldevelopmentofnuclearweaponscouldserveatfirsttoincreasethatcountry's.

A.boldness

B.influence

C.responsibility

D.moderation

E.vulnerability

24.Itcomesasnosurprisethatsocietieshavecodesofbehavior;thecharacterofthecodes,ontheotherhand,canoftenbe.

A.predictableB.unexpectedC.admirableD.explicit

E.confusing

25.Althoughscientistsclaimthattheseeminglylanguageoftheirreportsismoreprecisethanthefigurativelanguageoffiction,thelanguageofscience,likealllanguage,isinherently.

A.ornamental...subtle

B.unidimensional...unintelligible

C.symbolic...complex

D.literal...allusive

E.subjective...metaphorical

26.Since1813reactiontoJaneAusten'snovelshasoscillatedbetween

andcondescension;butingenerallaterwritershaveesteemedherworksmorehighlythandidmostofherliterary.

A.dismissal...admirers

B.adoration...contemporaries

C.disapproval...readers

D.indifference...followers

E.approbation...precursors

27.Recentresearchindicatesthatasystemofparticleswhichhasapparentlydecayedtorandomnessfromstatecanbereturnedtothatstate:

thusthesystemexhibitsakindofmemoryofitscondition

A.anequilibrium...lesser

B.anordered...earlierC.anunusual...settledD.achaotic...last

E.ahigher…..present

28.Socialscientistshaveestablishedfairlyclear-cutthatdescribetheappropriatebehaviorofchildrenandadults,butthereseemstobeaboutwhatconstitutesappropriatebehaviorforadolescents.

A.functions...rigidity

B.estimates...indirectness

C.norms...confusion

D.regulations...certainty

E.studies...misapprehension

29.WhereastheartcriticVasarisawthepaintingentitledtheMonaLisaasanoriginalandwonderfulfeat,thereproductionofanaturalobject,theaesthetessawitas_thatrequireddeciphering.

A.collaborative…anaberration

B.historical...asymbol

C.technical…ahieroglyphD.mechanical...animitationE.visual...anillusion

30.AdamSmith'sWealthofNations（1776）isstillworthreading,moretoappreciatethecurrentofSmith‟svalidcontributionstoeconomicsthantoseethosecontributionsastheofpresent-dayeconomics.

A.disregard...outgrowthsB.reaffirmation...concernsC.relevance...precursors

D.acceptance...byproducts

E.importance...vestiges

（7）时间对比型

1）时间相反一切相反

31.Salazar‟spresenceinthegroupwassotheothersthattheylostmostof

theirearlier;failure,forthem,becameallbutunthinkable.

A.reassuringto…trepidation

B.unnoticedby…curiosity

C.unusualto…harmony

D.endearingto...confidence

E.unexpectedby...exhilaration

32.Theidealizedpaintingsofnatureproducedintheeighteenthcenturyareevidencethatthemedievalnaturalsettingshadbeenandthattheoutdoorsnowcouldbeenjoyedwithouttrepidation.

A.fearof...exorcised

B.concernsabout…..regainedC.affectionfor...surmountedD.disinterestin...alleviated

E.enthusiasmfor...confronted

33.Oftenthedifficultiesofgrowingupinthepubliceyecausechildprodigiesto

theworldofachievementbeforereachingadulthood:

happily,theysometimeslaterreturntocompetitionandsucceedbrilliantly.

A.ridicule

B.conquer

C.retirefromD.